| 单词 | charivari | 
| 释义 | charivarin.  A serenade of ‘rough music’, with kettles, pans, tea-trays, and the like, used in France, in mockery and derision of incongruous or unpopular marriages, and of unpopular persons generally; hence a confused, discordant medley of sounds; a babel of noise. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > loudness > confused sound > 			[noun]		 noise?a1400 clattera1500 Babela1529 burlinga1533 burle1563 tintamarre1567 coil1582 flipper-de-flapper1640 clutter1655 Babel sound1710 jargon1711 charivari1735 oratorio?1737 hubbub1779 callithump1843 the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > loudness > confused sound > 			[noun]		 > rough music rough music1700 charivari1735 shivaree1805 callithump1843 tin-kettling1856 jerry1888 1735    Bayle's Gen. Dict. Hist. & Crit. 		(new ed.)	 II. 104  				A Charivary, or Mock Music, given to a Woman that was married again immediately after the Death of her Husband. 1847    C. Brontë Jane Eyre II. ii. 51  				We..played a cha rivari with the ruler and desk, the fender and fire-irons. 1854    R. W. Emerson Lett. & Social Aims in  Wks. 		(1906)	 III. 173  				We..are all drawn into the charivari; we chide, lament, cavil, and recriminate. 1863    C. Kingsley Water-babies i. 32  				Never was there heard..such a noise, row, hubbub, babel, shindy, hullabaloo, stramash, charivari, and total contempt of dignity..and order. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1889; most recently modified version published online March 2020). charivariv. U.S.   transitive. To greet or serenade with a charivari. Cf. shivaree vb. at shivaree n. Derivatives. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > hearing and noise > degree, kind, or quality of sound > loudness > confused sound > 			[verb (transitive)]		 > rough music tin-kettle1881 charivari1890 1890    in  Amer. Speech XXI. 176  				The four came to town..for the purpose of charivaring a friend recently married. 1900    N. Smithwick Evol. State 72  				The boys went..to charivari them. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online June 2019). <  | 
	
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