affrightenedadj.

Brit.

/əˈfrʌɪtnd/, U.S.

/əˈfraɪtnd/

Forms: 1600s affrightned, 1700s– affrightened, 1800s affrighten'd.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: affrighten v., -ed suffix¹.

Etymology: < affrighten v. + -ed suffix¹. Compare earlier affrighted adj., affright adj.

Now rare (archaic in later use).

= affrighted adj.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > fear > [adjective]

affrightedOE

ofdreadOE

afearedOE

offearedlOE

radc1175

frightya1325

fearedc1330

fearfulc1374

afraidc1380

frayeda1400

wrotha1400

afearc1410

ghastful1422

fleyedc1425

afleyeda1500

a flighta1535

effrayed1553

flight-given?1611

hareda1618

frighted1647

affrightened1649

frighteneda1721

scared1725

intimidated1727

frightsome1827

scary1827

funked1831

fearing1837

funked out1859

fearsome1863

chickenshit1940

1649 J. Cleveland Monumentum Regale 43 Does his Royal Bloud..Not shoot through her affrightned wombe?

1672 T. Gale Anat. Infidelitie ii. vi. 171 This was but a terrified, affrightned wil.

1728 J. Morgan Compl. Hist. Algiers I. iv. 87 The Disorder into which their affrightened Horses had put them.

1780 Monthly Rev. Oct. 300 Her affrightened parents melt in tears.

1812 G. Crabbe Tales xiv. 260 Th' affrighten'd Man a due attention paid.

1871 ‘Ouida’ Folle-Farine I. ii. i. 81 The birds were fluttered and affrightened.

1900 D. W. C. Overbaugh Hermit of Catskills xv. 206 He caught the affrightened maiden in his arms.

1983 R. Jordan Conan the Triumphant ix. 130 The lordling now seems affrightened of his own shadow.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	affrightened
释义	affrightenedadj. Brit. /əˈfrʌɪtnd/, U.S. /əˈfraɪtnd/ Forms: 1600s affrightned, 1700s– affrightened, 1800s affrighten'd. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: affrighten v., -ed suffix¹. Etymology: < affrighten v. + -ed suffix¹. Compare earlier affrighted adj., affright adj. Now rare (archaic in later use). = affrighted adj. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > fear > [adjective] affrightedOE ofdreadOE afearedOE offearedlOE radc1175 frightya1325 fearedc1330 fearfulc1374 afraidc1380 frayeda1400 wrotha1400 afearc1410 ghastful1422 fleyedc1425 afleyeda1500 a flighta1535 effrayed1553 flight-given?1611 hareda1618 frighted1647 affrightened1649 frighteneda1721 scared1725 intimidated1727 frightsome1827 scary1827 funked1831 fearing1837 funked out1859 fearsome1863 chickenshit1940 1649 J. Cleveland Monumentum Regale 43 Does his Royal Bloud..Not shoot through her affrightned wombe? 1672 T. Gale Anat. Infidelitie ii. vi. 171 This was but a terrified, affrightned wil. 1728 J. Morgan Compl. Hist. Algiers I. iv. 87 The Disorder into which their affrightened Horses had put them. 1780 Monthly Rev. Oct. 300 Her affrightened parents melt in tears. 1812 G. Crabbe Tales xiv. 260 Th' affrighten'd Man a due attention paid. 1871 ‘Ouida’ Folle-Farine I. ii. i. 81 The birds were fluttered and affrightened. 1900 D. W. C. Overbaugh Hermit of Catskills xv. 206 He caught the affrightened maiden in his arms. 1983 R. Jordan Conan the Triumphant ix. 130 The lordling now seems affrightened of his own shadow. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < adj.1649
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