spec. Chemistry. The restoration of a substance to its original state, esp. by combining its constituent parts; regeneration. Now historical.
单词 | θ68216 |
释义 | the world > matter > chemistry > chemical reactions or processes > [noun] > chemical reactions or processes (named) > miscellaneous other processes (30) redintegrationa1550 spec. Chemistry. The restoration of a substance to its original state, esp. by combining its constituent parts; regeneration. Now historical. decoction1555 Maturing or perfecting by heat; esp. of metals or mineral ores. Obsolete. fixion1555 = fixation, n. 3. cementation1592 ‘The process by which one solid is made to penetrate and combine with another at a high temperature so as to change the properties of one of them… fumigation1617 spec. (See quots.) Obsolete. spiritualization1651 The action of converting or reducing to a spirit or volatile substance; (also) tendency to vaporize or evaporate; volatility. Cf. spiritualize, v.… retortion1657 The process of heating or purifying a substance in a retort. rocking1673 = roching, n. phosphorizationa1687 The action or process of combining or impregnating something with phosphorus or its compounds. concentration1689 The extraction or separation of gold, silver, or other metal present in an alloy, solution, etc. Now rare. humectation1706 Old Chemistry. (See quot. 1706.) animalization1733 The conversion of nutrients and other matter into animal matter; the formation of animal matter. Also: an instance of this. Now historical and rare. hyperoxygenation1793 the action of hyperoxygenating or condition of being hyperoxygenated. bituminization1804 The process or state of conversion into bitumen. assimilation1830 The action of making or becoming like; the state of being like; similarity, resemblance, likeness. metamorphosis1843 Chemistry and Biochemistry. A chemical reaction, esp. one involving catalytic or enzymatic action; a metabolic change; metabolism (esp. catabolism)… transformation1857 In scientific uses. Physics. Change of form of a substance from solid to liquid, from liquid or solid to gaseous, or the reverse; Chemistry change… retorting1858 The action or process of heating or purifying metal, oil shale, or other material in a retort. Cf. retort, n.1 2. Frequently attributive. tincturation1860 The preparation of a tincture of some substance. regeneration1869 Chemistry and Textiles. The action or process of regenerating a polymer or fibre. nitrification1880 Chemistry. The process of impregnating or reacting with nitric acid. Obsolete. diagenesis1886 Transformation by dissolution and recombination of elements. aluminothermy1900 The production of high temperatures by the use of aluminium powder as a reducing agent, esp. in a reaction with ferric oxide (cf. thermite, n.)… aluminothermics1902 With singular agreement. = aluminothermy, n. photoprocess1910 A biological or chemical process involving light. olation1931 Conversion of a complex into an ol form; the linking of metal atoms by hydroxyl ligands. mass transfer1937 (a) movement of one substance through or into another at a molecular level; (b) Astronomy the transfer of material from one star to another in a… reconcentration1956 A new or renewed concentration. tritiation1961 the introduction of tritium into a compound or molecule in place of ordinary hydrogen. borohydride reduction1965 selective reduction of a compound by a borohydride. |
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