单词 | coal-whipper |
释义 | coal-whippern. Now historical. A person who raises coal out of a ship's hold by means of a pulley. Also: †an apparatus for this purpose (obsolete). ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to type of work > manual or industrial worker > other manual or industrial workers > [noun] > who load or unload > coal staithman?1677 off-putter1788 caster1793 coal-whipper1795 coal lumper1834 whipper1836 coaler1858 coal handler1871 society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > equipment of vessel > tackle or purchase > [noun] > other tackles polancre1356 Breton tackle1495 burton1704 relieving tackle1717 Spanish burton1829 watch-tackle1840 pendant tackle1852 top-burtonc1860 cant-fall1867 coal-whipper1881 1795 Lloyd's Evening-post 13 July 54/3 A Petition from the Coal-Whippers was heard. 1836 C. Dickens Sketches by Boz 1st Ser. II. 299 At the appearance of the coal-whippers, and ballast-heavers. 1851 H. Mayhew London Labour II. 39/2 The lodgings here are occupied by dredgers, ballast-heavers, coal-whippers. 1881 F. Gosman Past Events 129 An apparatus for rapidly discharging vessels laden with coal. This coal-whipper is intended to be fixed on the deck of the vessel. 1941 G. D. Cole Brit. Working Class Polit. ii. 21 James Watson, the well-known Radical bookseller, and George Applegate, a local coal-whipper, appeared on the hustings at Tynemouth, but did not go to the poll. 2002 D. Lundy Way of Ship (2003) i. 20 The ship's decks and the nearby dock walls swarmed with grimy, yelling Irish coal-whippers. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1795 |
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