单词 | co-driver |
释义 | co-drivern. 1. A person who shares the driving of a vehicle with another, esp. in a long-distance motor race. Also in rally driving: a person who continually provides the driver with information about the course from the front passenger seat. Cf. co-pilot n.figurative in quot. 1908. ΘΚΠ society > travel > transport > transport or conveyance in a vehicle > driving or operating a vehicle > driver or operator of vehicle > [noun] > driver of motor vehicle > in turn with another co-driver1908 1908 Spectator 25 Jan. 133/2 The Liberal Premier of Canada seems really to want a Second Chamber that shall not be merely an inanimate brake controlled ultimately by the other House, but actually a co-driver of the affairs of State. 1916 Morning Herald (Uniontown, Pa.) 4 Nov. 8/1 His co-driver has a number of Pacific coast records to his credit. 1933 Motor 13 Jan. 1156/2 In our report..of the Monte Carlo Rally it was stated that Mr. A. K. Stevenson, of the Royal Scottish Automobile Club, was co-driver with the Hon. V. A. Bruce... Actually Bruce's co-driver in the Rally was W. J. Brunell. 1960 Times 25 Feb. 1/3 Co-driver, sharing expenses, to Lisbon. 2012 Jordan Times (Nexis) 23 Feb. Nine drivers took part in the first round of the National Rally Championship in which Tantash and co-driver Abu Zaid won first place. 2. A motivating factor or force working along with another or others to advance a process, action, course of events, etc. Frequently with of. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > motivation > [noun] > incitement or instigation > that which incites or instigates prickleOE pritchOE alighting1340 brodc1375 bellowsc1386 pricka1387 motivec1390 prompting1402 preparativec1450 stirmentc1460 incentive?a1475 fomenta1500 farda1522 instigation1526 pointing1533 swinge1548 spur1551 whetstone1551 goad1567 promptitude1578 alarm1587 inducement1593 solicitor1594 incitement1596 inflammation1597 instance1597 excitement1604 moving spirit1604 heart-blood1606 inflamer1609 rouser1611 stimulator1614 motioner1616 incensivea1618 incitative1620 incitation1622 whettera1625 impulsivea1628 excitation1628 incendiary1628 dispositive1629 fomentationa1631 switch1630 stirrer1632 irritament1634 provocative1638 impetus1641 driving force1642 driving power1642 engagement1642 firer1653 propellant1654 fomentary1657 impulse1660 urgency1664 impeller1686 fillip1699 shove1724 incitive1736 stimulative1747 bonus1787 stimulus1791 impellent1793 stimulant1794 propulsion1800 instigant1833 propulsive1834 motive power1836 evoker1845 motivity1857 afflatus1865 flip1881 urge1882 agent provocateur1888 will to power1896 a shot in the arm1922 motivator1929 driver1971 co-driver1993 1993 Afr. Communist No. 123. 17/1 Active, dynamic and autonomous organs of civil society and the democratic state are co-drivers of this [democratization] process. 2013 D. J. Jones & R. J. Recardo Leading & Implementing Business Change Managem. ii. 23 On previous projects, stakeholder organizations performed in a passive or advisory role, rather than as co-drivers of the change. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2020; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1908 |
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