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单词 commorant
释义

commorantadj.n.

/ˈkɒmərənt/
Forms: Also 1500s–1600s comorant(e.
Etymology: < Latin commorāntem, present participle of commorāri to tarry, abide, < com- + morāri to delay, tarry, < mora delay.
Obsolete except as prec.
A. adj.
a. Abiding, dwelling, resident.Formerly applied technically, at Cambridge, to members of the Senate resident in the town (commorantes in villa) who were no longer members of their colleges: this became obsolete with the Act of 1856, which abolished the qualification of residence.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > [adjective]
residentc1384
indwelling14..
lentc1400
resiant1433
mansionary1447
inhabitant1526
commorantc1534
demurrant1544
ledger1577
couchant1602
inhabitinga1617
residentiary1640
residenting1650
habitant1856
c1534 T. Cranmer Let. 13 Jan. in Remains (1833) I. 90 If Davison be dwelling or commorant within my jurisdiction.
1606 N. Baxter Sir Philip Sydneys Ouránia sig. Miijv If any on the earth were commorant.
1610 J. Guillim Display of Heraldrie iii. xx. 163 [Fowls] commorant in Woods, Forests, Heaths, &c.
1726 J. Ayliffe Parergon Juris Canonici Anglicani 407 Unless they have been commorant there for ten Years.
1769 W. Blackstone Comm. Laws Eng. IV. 270 All freeholders within the precinct..and all persons commorant therein; which commorancy consists in usually lying there.
1888 Daily Tel. 22 Mar. 7/2 An Irishman..‘commorant’ in Edinburgh.
b. Of water: Standing, not running away.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > liquid > fact of being still or not flowing > [adjective]
stillOE
standingOE
settled1600
commorant1610
restagnant1651
stagnant1669
stagnated1703
stagnate1706
1610 W. Folkingham Feudigraphia i. v. 10 Water Appropriate is either Commorant, viz. confined within the plot, or Current, not terminated within the limits thereof.
B. n.
A dweller, sojourner, resident.Also as in note to A.
ΘΚΠ
society > education > learning > learner > [noun] > boarding pupil or student
sojournera1629
commoranta1670
a1670 J. Hacket Scrinia Reserata (1693) i. 10 Rabbi Jacob, a Jew born, whom I remember for a long time a Commorant in the University.
a1670 J. Hacket Scrinia Reserata (1693) i. 32 In all my time that I was a Commorant in Cambridge.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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adj.n.c1534
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