confectn.

/ˈkɒnfɛkt/

Forms: Also 1600s comfect.

Etymology: < medieval Latin confectum, confecta, substantive uses of the past participle: see confect adj. and comfit n. Compare Italian confetto sweetmeat; also German confect.

A sweetmeat made of fruit, seed, etc., preserved in sugar; a comfit.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > confections or sweetmeats > sweets > [noun] > a sweet > drop, lozenge, or comfit

comfit1334

pastille1451

table1580

confect1587

violet tables1620

sugar-pluma1668

plum1694

nonpareil1697

rose drop1727

lemon-drop1807

drop1818

jujube1835

pear drop1852

pandrop1877

conversation lozenge1905

cushion1906

fruit drop1907

1587 A. Fleming et al. Holinshed's Chron. (new ed.) III. Contin. 1355/1 It hailed small confects, rained rosewater, and snew an artificiall kind of snow.

1614 T. Overbury et al. Characters in Wife now Widdow sig. E Muske comfects.

1662 H. Stubbe Indian Nectar iii. 34 Cacao..roasted, and made into Confects.

1712 J. Browne tr. P. Pomet et al. Compl. Hist. Druggs I. i. i. 2/1 Use it like Caraway-seeds, for Confects and Sugar-plums.

1728 E. Chambers Cycl. (at cited word) Confects are reduced to eight Kinds, viz. Liquid Confects, Marmalades, Jellies, Pasts, Dry Confects, Conserves, Candies, and Dragees.

1889 A. Conan Doyle Micah Clarke i. 9 She made salves and eyewaters, powders and confects, cordials and persico.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

† confectadj.

Forms: Also 1500s -fict.

Etymology: < Latin confectus, past participle of conficĕre : see confect v.

Obsolete.

1. Performed. (Said of the sacrifice of the mass: cf. confection n. 2, conficient adj. and n.)

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > worship > sacrament > communion > mass > [adjective] > performed

confect1401

1401 Pol. Poems (Rolls) II. 108 Thei seie breed is turned into fleish, and wyne into blood..It wole not be confect but oonli of a preest, that lawfulli is ordeyned.

2. Made up by combination of ingredients; compounded; mixed.

ΘΚΠ

the world > existence and causation > creation > [adjective] > created or produced > formed or constructed

wroughtOE

confecta1398

combinedc14..

complosec1420

made1428

counterfeit1463

edificatec1470

construct?a1475

featuredc1500

compact1531

fashioned1535

conflate1541

confectedc1550

framed1565

timbered1570

constitute1589

compacted1598

fact1600

coagulate1610

quilted1617

coagulated1633

conflated1652

composititious1657

made-up1677

compactilea1682

constructed1785

put-together1848

compaginate1877

a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) II. xix. lx. 1322 Oximel is ycleped soure hony, for þe matiere þerof is confecte of hony and..of vynegre.

c1420 Pallad. on Husb. i. 797 Kepe this confect meddissyng Until the time of..spryngyng.

c1430 J. Lydgate tr. Bochas Fall of Princes (1554) iii. ix. 82 Confect with spices.

1548 N. Udall et al. tr. Erasmus Luke Prol., in Paraphr. New Test. 10 It is confect of no mo than one simple.

1567 J. Maplet Greene Forest Ep. Ded. sig. Aij^v Ambrosia, a sugred and confect kinde of Wine.

1662 R. Mathews Unlearned Alchymist (new ed.) §89. 156 Take a long neckt Jugg..put in thy Amber confect therein.

3. Made into a confection; preserved.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > preserving or pickling > [adjective]

conditec1420

well-cured?a1425

confite1484

pickled1552

confect1558

soused1568

preserved1569

comfited1599

condited1626

confected1808

processed1876

tubbed1882

the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > preserving or pickling > [adjective] > preserved in sugar

in comfitc1430

confite1484

confect1558

comfited1599

candied?1600

condited1626

confected1808

1558 W. Ward tr. G. Ruscelli Secretes Alexis of Piemount (1568) 42 a The seede of citrons confict in sugre.

4. ‘Made up’, counterfeit.

ΚΠ

1699 B. E. New Dict. Canting Crew Confect, Counterfeit.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

confectv.

Brit.

/kənˈfɛkt/, U.S.

/kənˈfɛkt/

Forms: Also 1500s -fict.

Etymology: < Latin confect- participial stem of conficĕre to put together, make up, prepare, complete, etc., < con- + facere to do, make, put.

transitive.

†1. To put together, mix, compound (ingredients).

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > condition or state of being mixed or blended > mix or blend [verb (transitive)]

mingeOE

blandOE

mongle?c1225

meddlec1350

sprengea1382

compoundc1384

intermeddlec1384

temperc1386

mell1387

found?c1390

joinc1400

intermell1413

commix?a1425

medley?a1425

mix?a1425

amenge?c1450

immix?a1475

immixt?a1475

minglea1475

tremp1480

commixt1481

incarry1486

mixtionc1500

mixta1513

demelle1516

confect1540

intermixt1551

intermingle1555

bemix1559

intermix1562

contemper1567

blenge1570

bemingle1574

contemperate1590

masha1591

commeddle1604

immingle1606

blenda1616

intemper1627

commingle1648

conferment1651

subigate1657

to mix up1672

mould1701

meine1736

caudle1795

combine1799

interblenda1849

inmix1892

meld1936

1540 R. Jonas tr. E. Roesslin Byrth of Mankynde i. f. xxvii^v Confict them to gether with wyne & make pylles of them.

1547 A. Borde Breuiary of Helthe C iv b Confecte or compounde al together.

1583 P. Barrough Methode of Phisicke i. xxxi. 40 Let all these be beaten into pouder and searced, and confect that pouder with clarified honye.

1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. xxiii. i. 152 Unholesome it is to mix, season, and confect therewith some other wine.

†2. To prepare or make up by the combination of various ingredients; to compound. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > condition or state of being mixed or blended > mix or blend [verb (transitive)] > prepare by mixing

mingOE

meddlec1350

compoundc1384

temper1390

mix1482

comfit1483

confect1575

mingle1587

to make up1649

concoct1676

amalgamate1821

to rub in1844

1575 G. Turberville Bk. Faulconrie 357 Confect the vnguent of Capons grease, Oyle of Roses, Oyle of Uiolets, [etc.].

1588 G. Babington Profitable Expos. Lords Prayer ii. 170 The Phisitions prescription confected by the Apothecarie.

1620 T. Venner Via Recta viii. 165 To confect a sauce.

a1641 R. Montagu Acts & Monuments (1642) 299 That poison..was confected..by his brother.

1651 N. Biggs Matæotechnia Medicinæ Praxeωs 34 Confect many medicines.

†3. To prepare for use as a relish or delicacy; to make into a comfit or confection; to preserve, pickle. ? Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > preserving or pickling > pickle or preserve [verb (transitive)]

souse1387

conditec1420

comfit1484

pickle1526

confect1558

preserve1563

marl1598

murine1656

marble1661

mango1728

caveach1739

to put down1782

process1878

the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > preserving or pickling > pickle or preserve [verb (transitive)] > preserve with sugar

conditec1420

comfit1484

candy?1537

conserve1538

confect1558

candite1693

1558 W. Ward tr. G. Ruscelli Secretes Alexis of Piemount (1568) 39 a When the nuttes be in season to conficte.

1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World I. xv. iii Olives..confected and seasoned with salt.

c1639 T. Dekker & J. Ford Sun's-darling (1656) iv. 33 Mistery there..Confects the substance of the choicest fruits, In a rich candy.

1681 P. Rycaut tr. B. Gracián y Morales Critick 166 Those [words] which may embitter, and dress, and comfect them for the stomach of the receiver.

1808 R. Forsyth Beauties Scotl. V. 215 The size and colour of confected caraways.

1886 W. Besant Children of Gibeon III. ii. xxv. 115 Fashioning match-boxes, sorting paper, confecting jam.

†4. To prepare (food) for digestion or assimilation; to digest. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > digestive or excretive organs > digestive organs > digest [verb (transitive)]

seetheOE

defy1362

fyc1390

brookc1400

convertc1400

enduec1430

sleep1481

digest1483

concoct1533

decoct1541

diger?1541

confect1578

coque1615

concorporate1656

coct1662

swage1768

stomach1822

digerate-

1578 J. Banister Hist. Man v. f. 69^v We first confect, and make ready in the mouth the rough and hard meates.

1605 T. Tymme tr. J. Du Chesne Pract. Chymicall & Hermeticall Physicke i. xv. 75 A certain internal and vitriolated fier..doth readily and quickly confect and destroy the meates.

5. To make (out of the materials). [In modern use an affectation after French confectionner ; compare confection n. 6 and confection v. 3.]

ΘΚΠ

the world > existence and causation > creation > [verb (transitive)] > construct

workOE

dighta1175

to set upc1275

graitha1300

formc1300

pitchc1330

compoundc1374

to put togethera1387

performc1395

bigc1400

elementc1400

complexion1413

erect1417

framea1450

edifya1464

compose1481

construe1490

to lay together1530

perstruct1547

to piece together1572

condite1578

conflate1583

compile1590

to put together1591

to set together1603

draw1604

build1605

fabric1623

complicate1624

composit1640

constitute1646

compaginate1648

upa1658

complex1659

construct1663

structurate1664

structure1664

confect1677

to put up1699

rig1754

effect1791

structuralize1913

1677 T. Herbert Some Years Trav. (rev. ed.) 309 Of this also were confected the famous Everlasting Lamps and Tapers. The stone is called Asbeston.

1880 R. Broughton Second Thoughts II. iii. ii. 120 Prodigies in the way of patchwork quilts, confected by fingers of three or four years.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

n.1587

adj.a1398

v.1540

单词	confect
释义	confectn. /ˈkɒnfɛkt/ Forms: Also 1600s comfect. Etymology: < medieval Latin confectum, confecta, substantive uses of the past participle: see confect adj. and comfit n. Compare Italian confetto sweetmeat; also German confect. A sweetmeat made of fruit, seed, etc., preserved in sugar; a comfit. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > confections or sweetmeats > sweets > [noun] > a sweet > drop, lozenge, or comfit comfit1334 pastille1451 table1580 confect1587 violet tables1620 sugar-pluma1668 plum1694 nonpareil1697 rose drop1727 lemon-drop1807 drop1818 jujube1835 pear drop1852 pandrop1877 conversation lozenge1905 cushion1906 fruit drop1907 1587 A. Fleming et al. Holinshed's Chron. (new ed.) III. Contin. 1355/1 It hailed small confects, rained rosewater, and snew an artificiall kind of snow. 1614 T. Overbury et al. Characters in Wife now Widdow sig. E Muske comfects. 1662 H. Stubbe Indian Nectar iii. 34 Cacao..roasted, and made into Confects. 1712 J. Browne tr. P. Pomet et al. Compl. Hist. Druggs I. i. i. 2/1 Use it like Caraway-seeds, for Confects and Sugar-plums. 1728 E. Chambers Cycl. (at cited word) Confects are reduced to eight Kinds, viz. Liquid Confects, Marmalades, Jellies, Pasts, Dry Confects, Conserves, Candies, and Dragees. 1889 A. Conan Doyle Micah Clarke i. 9 She made salves and eyewaters, powders and confects, cordials and persico. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online June 2021). † confectadj. Forms: Also 1500s -fict. Etymology: < Latin confectus, past participle of conficĕre : see confect v. Obsolete. 1. Performed. (Said of the sacrifice of the mass: cf. confection n. 2, conficient adj. and n.) ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > sacrament > communion > mass > [adjective] > performed confect1401 1401 Pol. Poems (Rolls) II. 108 Thei seie breed is turned into fleish, and wyne into blood..It wole not be confect but oonli of a preest, that lawfulli is ordeyned. 2. Made up by combination of ingredients; compounded; mixed. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > creation > [adjective] > created or produced > formed or constructed wroughtOE wroughtOE confecta1398 combinedc14.. complosec1420 made1428 counterfeit1463 edificatec1470 construct?a1475 featuredc1500 compact1531 fashioned1535 conflate1541 confectedc1550 framed1565 timbered1570 constitute1589 compacted1598 fact1600 coagulate1610 quilted1617 coagulated1633 conflated1652 composititious1657 made-up1677 compactilea1682 constructed1785 put-together1848 compaginate1877 a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) II. xix. lx. 1322 Oximel is ycleped soure hony, for þe matiere þerof is confecte of hony and..of vynegre. c1420 Pallad. on Husb. i. 797 Kepe this confect meddissyng Until the time of..spryngyng. c1430 J. Lydgate tr. Bochas Fall of Princes (1554) iii. ix. 82 Confect with spices. 1548 N. Udall et al. tr. Erasmus Luke Prol., in Paraphr. New Test. 10 It is confect of no mo than one simple. 1567 J. Maplet Greene Forest Ep. Ded. sig. Aij^v Ambrosia, a sugred and confect kinde of Wine. 1662 R. Mathews Unlearned Alchymist (new ed.) §89. 156 Take a long neckt Jugg..put in thy Amber confect therein. 3. Made into a confection; preserved. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > preserving or pickling > [adjective] conditec1420 well-cured?a1425 confite1484 pickled1552 confect1558 soused1568 preserved1569 comfited1599 condited1626 confected1808 processed1876 tubbed1882 the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > preserving or pickling > [adjective] > preserved in sugar in comfitc1430 confite1484 confect1558 comfited1599 candied?1600 condited1626 confected1808 1558 W. Ward tr. G. Ruscelli Secretes Alexis of Piemount (1568) 42 a The seede of citrons confict in sugre. 4. ‘Made up’, counterfeit. ΚΠ 1699 B. E. New Dict. Canting Crew Confect, Counterfeit. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online March 2021). confectv. Brit. /kənˈfɛkt/, U.S. /kənˈfɛkt/ Forms: Also 1500s -fict. Etymology: < Latin confect- participial stem of conficĕre to put together, make up, prepare, complete, etc., < con- + facere to do, make, put. transitive. †1. To put together, mix, compound (ingredients). ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > condition or state of being mixed or blended > mix or blend [verb (transitive)] mingeOE blandOE mongle?c1225 meddlec1350 sprengea1382 compoundc1384 intermeddlec1384 temperc1386 mell1387 found?c1390 joinc1400 intermell1413 commix?a1425 medley?a1425 mix?a1425 amenge?c1450 immix?a1475 immixt?a1475 minglea1475 tremp1480 commixt1481 incarry1486 mixtionc1500 mixta1513 demelle1516 confect1540 intermixt1551 intermingle1555 bemix1559 intermix1562 contemper1567 blenge1570 bemingle1574 contemperate1590 masha1591 commeddle1604 immingle1606 blenda1616 intemper1627 commingle1648 conferment1651 subigate1657 to mix up1672 mould1701 meine1736 caudle1795 combine1799 interblenda1849 inmix1892 meld1936 1540 R. Jonas tr. E. Roesslin Byrth of Mankynde i. f. xxvii^v Confict them to gether with wyne & make pylles of them. 1547 A. Borde Breuiary of Helthe C iv b Confecte or compounde al together. 1583 P. Barrough Methode of Phisicke i. xxxi. 40 Let all these be beaten into pouder and searced, and confect that pouder with clarified honye. 1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World II. xxiii. i. 152 Unholesome it is to mix, season, and confect therewith some other wine. †2. To prepare or make up by the combination of various ingredients; to compound. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > condition or state of being mixed or blended > mix or blend [verb (transitive)] > prepare by mixing mingOE meddlec1350 compoundc1384 temper1390 mix1482 comfit1483 confect1575 mingle1587 to make up1649 concoct1676 amalgamate1821 to rub in1844 1575 G. Turberville Bk. Faulconrie 357 Confect the vnguent of Capons grease, Oyle of Roses, Oyle of Uiolets, [etc.]. 1588 G. Babington Profitable Expos. Lords Prayer ii. 170 The Phisitions prescription confected by the Apothecarie. 1620 T. Venner Via Recta viii. 165 To confect a sauce. a1641 R. Montagu Acts & Monuments (1642) 299 That poison..was confected..by his brother. 1651 N. Biggs Matæotechnia Medicinæ Praxeωs 34 Confect many medicines. †3. To prepare for use as a relish or delicacy; to make into a comfit or confection; to preserve, pickle. ? Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > preserving or pickling > pickle or preserve [verb (transitive)] souse1387 conditec1420 comfit1484 pickle1526 confect1558 preserve1563 marl1598 murine1656 marble1661 mango1728 caveach1739 to put down1782 process1878 the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > preserving or pickling > pickle or preserve [verb (transitive)] > preserve with sugar conditec1420 comfit1484 candy?1537 conserve1538 confect1558 candite1693 1558 W. Ward tr. G. Ruscelli Secretes Alexis of Piemount (1568) 39 a When the nuttes be in season to conficte. 1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World I. xv. iii Olives..confected and seasoned with salt. c1639 T. Dekker & J. Ford Sun's-darling (1656) iv. 33 Mistery there..Confects the substance of the choicest fruits, In a rich candy. 1681 P. Rycaut tr. B. Gracián y Morales Critick 166 Those [words] which may embitter, and dress, and comfect them for the stomach of the receiver. 1808 R. Forsyth Beauties Scotl. V. 215 The size and colour of confected caraways. 1886 W. Besant Children of Gibeon III. ii. xxv. 115 Fashioning match-boxes, sorting paper, confecting jam. †4. To prepare (food) for digestion or assimilation; to digest. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > digestive or excretive organs > digestive organs > digest [verb (transitive)] seetheOE defy1362 fyc1390 brookc1400 convertc1400 enduec1430 sleep1481 digest1483 concoct1533 decoct1541 diger?1541 confect1578 coque1615 concorporate1656 coct1662 swage1768 stomach1822 digerate- 1578 J. Banister Hist. Man v. f. 69^v We first confect, and make ready in the mouth the rough and hard meates. 1605 T. Tymme tr. J. Du Chesne Pract. Chymicall & Hermeticall Physicke i. xv. 75 A certain internal and vitriolated fier..doth readily and quickly confect and destroy the meates. 5. To make (out of the materials). [In modern use an affectation after French confectionner ; compare confection n. 6 and confection v. 3.] ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > creation > [verb (transitive)] > construct workOE dighta1175 to set upc1275 graitha1300 formc1300 pitchc1330 compoundc1374 to put togethera1387 performc1395 bigc1400 elementc1400 complexion1413 erect1417 framea1450 edifya1464 compose1481 construe1490 to lay together1530 perstruct1547 to piece together1572 condite1578 conflate1583 compile1590 to put together1591 to set together1603 draw1604 build1605 fabric1623 complicate1624 composit1640 constitute1646 compaginate1648 upa1658 complex1659 construct1663 structurate1664 structure1664 confect1677 to put up1699 rig1754 effect1791 structuralize1913 1677 T. Herbert Some Years Trav. (rev. ed.) 309 Of this also were confected the famous Everlasting Lamps and Tapers. The stone is called Asbeston. 1880 R. Broughton Second Thoughts II. iii. ii. 120 Prodigies in the way of patchwork quilts, confected by fingers of three or four years. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.1587adj.a1398v.1540
随便看	scenopegia scent scent bag scent ball scent bean scent blood scent box scent casket scent dog scent following scent gland scent holder scent hound scent jar scent mark scent marking scent of gusset scent organ scent sachet scent scale scent spray scent trail scent tuft scent vase scent-bottle