单词 | scrow |
释义 | scrown. a. = scroll n. 1. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > communication > writing > writing materials > material to write on > [noun] > scroll of roll?c1225 scrow?c1225 scroll14.. scarf1655 rotulet1833 volumen1851 ?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 208 Ȝef þu hauest cnif oðer clað. oðer mete oðer drunh. scrowe oðer quaer. hali monne froure. c1384 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(2)) (1850) Matt. xxiii. 5 Filateries, that ben smale scrowis. a1400 Coer de L. 3395 Looke every mannys name thou wryte, Upon a scrowe off parchemyn. c1400 Brut ccxxxi. 313 And whan they had þus swore, þey token her scrowes that þe othes were comprehendid in, to the Notaries. c1450 Middle Eng. Med. Bk. (Heinrich) 99 Wryte þis charme on a skrowe. 1550–1 in H. Littlehales Medieval Rec. London City Church (1905) 392 Paid for a scrow to syng on ij d. 1596 J. Dalrymple tr. J. Leslie Hist. Scotl. (1895) II. 397 Tha offir to the Quene a scrow of requeist conteining sum poyntes of thair schisme, inuentiounis, and deuyses. 1615 Irish Act Jas. I c. 9 (1621) 444 Yet neuerthelesse all estreates of such fines..shall..be orderly charged and deliuered by scrowes into the office of the pype in the court of Exchequer. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > literature > [noun] writing1340 scripturea1382 scripturea1382 scrowsa1513 stuff1542 the republic of letters1677 belles-lettres1710 literature1711 the Muses1838 lit.1850 letters1916 society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > leather > [noun] > strip of leather > used in making glue or size scrowsa1513 spetch1611 a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) II. f. cciiv Knowynge that ye sayd Baylly vsed to bere scrowys and prophecye aboute hym shewyng to his Company that he was an Enchaunter and of ylle disposicion. 1568 (a1508) W. Kennedy Flyting (Bannatyne) in Poems W. Dunbar (1998) I. 201 Dirtin Dumbar, quhome on blawis thow thy boist, Pretendand the to wryte sic skaldit skrowis. a1585 A. Montgomerie Flyting with Polwart 112 Thy scrows obscure are borowed fra some buike. 1646 Stirling Burgh Rec. (1887) I. 190 The haill actis and scrowis that ar not buikit..in the counsall book. ΘΚΠ the world > the universe > sky, heavens > [noun] roofeOE welkinc825 heaveneOE heightOE heavenOE liftOE loftOE welkin1122 skies?a1289 firmamentc1290 skewa1300 spherea1300 skewsc1320 hemispherec1374 cope of heavenc1380 clouda1400 skya1425 elementc1485 axle-treea1522 scrowc1540 pole1572 horizona1577 vaulta1586 round?1593 the cope1596 pend1599 floor1600 canopy1604 cope1609 expansion1611 concameration1625 convex1627 concave1635 expansum1635 blue1647 the expanse1667 blue blanket1726 empyrean1727 carry1788 span1803 overhead1865 c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy 910 As þe welkyn shold walt, a wonderfull noyse Skremyt vp to the skrow with a skryke ffelle. a. A note, memorandum. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > communication > record > written record > [noun] > notes remembrancec1380 scrow1426 memoranda1450 memorialc1450 memorandumc1490 memoir1494 ticket1528 note1548 pamphil1571 notation1587 ricordo1617 notandum1645 bulletin1651 memo1705 remark1788 mem.1813 1426–7 W. Paston in Paston Lett. & Papers (2004) I. 12 Thys scrowe is mad only for þe jnformacion of þe worthy and worshepfull lordes þe arbitrores. c1538 R. Cowley in H. Ellis Orig. Lett. Eng. Hist. (1827) 2nd Ser. II. 94 There coulde be founde no maner roll, boke, or scrowe of the Kinges Revenues. ΘΚΠ society > communication > record > list > [noun] tableOE scorec1325 billa1340 calendar?a1400 legendc1400 librarya1450 Ragmanc1450 Ragman rollc1450 cataloguea1464 repertory1542 scrowa1545 bedroll?1552 roll1565 file1566 state1582 inventory1589 brief1600 series1601 counter-roll1603 list1604 muster roll1605 cense1615 pinax1625 repertoirec1626 diagram1631 recensiona1638 repertorium1667 vocabulary1694 albe1697 enumeration1725 screed1748 album1753 tableau1792 roll-call1833 shopping list1923 laundry list1958 remainder list1977 a1545 in Archaeologia 34 38 Two prepositores in euery forme, whiche doth giue in a schrowe the absentes names at any lecture. 1596 J. Dalrymple tr. J. Leslie Hist. Scotl. (1895) II. 196 Heirefter how lang king Frances lyuet, he labouret to put the scotis in the skrow of his maist faythful seruandes. ΘΚΠ society > communication > record > written record > compiler or keeper of written records > [noun] > official in charge of records > of registers > Lord or Deputy Clerk Register Clerk of the Register1457 Lord Clerk Register1555 clerk of the scrow1596 Clerk-Registera1630 Lord Register1644 1596 J. Dalrymple tr. J. Leslie Hist. Scotl. (1895) II. 435 James Makgil quha clark is called of the lytle scrow. 4. plural or collective singular. Strips or clippings of hide or leather used for making glue. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > skin or hide > [noun] > hide for making specific substances scrow1339 speck1496 glue-stock1885 1339–40 in F. R. Chapman Sacrist Rolls Ely (1907) II. 99 Item in iiij buss. de strowes [read scrowes] empt. pro cole [i.e. glue] inde faciend. 1811 Dues on Goods in Thom's Hist. Aberd. II. 54 Scrows of ox and cow, or other hides, per ton, 0. 4. 0. 1879 Encycl. Brit. X. 133/1 So prepared the ‘scrows’ or glue pieces, as they are termed, may be kept a long time without undergoing change. Draft additions 1993 5. [Perhaps a different word.] A state of confusion or agitation; a commotion or fuss. Scottish and northern dialect. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > excitement > nervous excitement > [noun] fever1340 motiona1398 quotidian?a1439 rufflea1535 commotion1581 fret1582 hurry1600 puddering1603 tumultuousnessa1617 trepidation1625 feverishness1638 boilingc1660 fermentationc1660 tumult1663 ferment1672 stickle1681 fuss1705 whirl1707 flurry1710 sweat1715 fluster1728 pucker1740 flutter1741 flustration1747 flutteration1753 tremor1753 swithera1768 twitteration1775 state1781 stew1806 scrow1808 tumultuating1815 flurrification1822 tew1825 purr1842 pirr1856 tête montée1859 go1866 faff1874 poultry flutter1876 palaver1878 thirl1879 razzle-dazzle1885 nervism1887 flurry-scurry1888 fikiness1889 foment1889 dither1891 swivet1892 flusterment1895 tither1896 overwroughtness1923 mania1925 stumer1932 tizzy1935 two and eight1938 snit1939 tizz1953 tiswas1960 wahala1966 1808 J. Mayne Siller Gun (new ed.) iii. 73 To bell the cat wi' sic a scrow, Some swankies ettled; But oh! they got a fearfu' cow, Ere a' was settled! 1861 E. Waugh Rambles in Lake Country 184 Then, there was a girt cry—‘Eh, Mr. Wilson's i' t' watter!’..and there was sek a scrowe as nivver. 1936 A. Ransome Pigeon Post xvi. 172 You'd no call to bring her chasing up the valley for nothing, and her in a scrow with her papering and painting. 1984 Lakeland Dial. No. 46. 19 Henry Becky wazn't ower suited, an did nowt but twine aboot scrow Annie waz mekin. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online December 2020). scrowadj. dialect. (See quots.) ΚΠ 1674 J. Ray S. & E. Countrey Words in Coll. Eng. Words 77 Skrow: surly, dogged, used most adverbially, as to look skrow [printed shrow], i.e. to look sowrly. 1859 T. Hughes Scouring of White Horse vii. 182 Owld Tovey at this did look main scrow. 1883 W. H. Cope Gloss. Hampshire Words Scrow, (1) Cross. (2) Angry, scowling. (3) Dark, threatening, as weather, ‘A scrow night’. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.?c1225adj.1674 |
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