请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 cream
释义

creamcremen.1

Forms: Middle English–1500s creme, Middle English creyme, crayme, Middle English–1500s crem, Middle English–1600s creame, Middle English creym, 1500s kreme, chreame, 1500s–1600s cream.
Etymology: Middle English creme , < Old French cresme, later creme (masculine), now chrême = Provençal cresma feminine < Latin chrisma : see chrism n. and cream n.2 In Middle English the form crisme was used alongside of this; and since the 16th cent. chrism n. has become the accepted form.
Obsolete or Historical.
The consecrated oil used in anointing; = chrism n.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > artefacts > consumables > oil > [noun]
chrisma1000
holy oilc1300
oilc1300
cream1303
reamc1390
chrisom?a1400
balm1447
Christendom?c1510
enoiling1555
1303 R. Mannyng Handlyng Synne 9495 Holy bapteme, Houe of watyr, and noytede wyþ creme.
c1315 Shoreham 13 That hi beethe eke atte fount Mid oylle and creyme alyned.
1340 Ayenbite (1866) 93 Huanne he is ysmered myd þise holy crayme.
1432–50 tr. Higden (Rolls) VI. 159 The noyntynge of holy creame [L. sacri chrismatis, Trevisa crisme].
?a1475 (?a1425) tr. R. Higden Polychron. (Harl. 2261) (1874) V. 71 Creme scholde be blissede in the churche every yere.
c1503 R. Arnold Chron. f. Cvi Item whether the kreme and oyle be newe and euery yere newe halowyd.
?1548 J. Bale Comedy Thre Lawes Nature ii. sig. Bviijv A boxe of creame and oyle.
1563 T. Becon Relikes of Rome in Wks. 383 The byshop must annoynt them with chrisme, commonly called, creame.
a1602 W. Perkins Cases of Consc. (1619) 320 Popish consecration of salt, creame..and such like.
1642 J. Taylor Mad Fashions sig. A4v To Baptize with Cream, with salt and Spittle.
1883 tr. J. L. H. Campan Memoirs Mary Antoinette 160 Some consecrated oil, called holy cream.

Compounds

cream-box n. (also creme-box) = cream-stock n.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > artefacts > implement (general) > vessel (general) > ampulla or chrismatory > [noun]
elvatc1000
chrismatorc1425
chrismatoryc1450
chrismerec1450
cream-stockc1450
vat1507
cream-box1565
chrisom1570
ampulla1720
chrismary1844
thumb-stall1849
oil stock1872
stock1872
1565 in E. Peacock Eng. Church Furnit. (1866) 106 Item one creme box broken and defaced.
cream-stock n. (also creme-stock) a receptacle for the chrism, a chrismatory.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > artefacts > implement (general) > vessel (general) > ampulla or chrismatory > [noun]
elvatc1000
chrismatorc1425
chrismatoryc1450
chrismerec1450
cream-stockc1450
vat1507
cream-box1565
chrisom1570
ampulla1720
chrismary1844
thumb-stall1849
oil stock1872
stock1872
c1450 in A. Macdonald & J. Dennistoun Misc. Maitland Club (1842) III. i. 203 Ane crem stok of siluer.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

creamn.2

Brit. /kriːm/, U.S. /krim/
Forms: Middle English creym(e, creem, craym, Middle English creme, kreme, Middle English–1500s crayme, 1500s–1600s creame, 1600s– cream.
Etymology: Middle English creme , creem , creyme , < French crème, in Old French cresme (feminine), Provençal cresma , a popular application of cresme chrism (see cream n.1), with change of gender after Latin words in a.Both words were in Old French cresme , later creme ; according to Beza, they were in 16th cent. distinguished in pronunciation as le crême , la créme ; they are now distinguished in spelling as le chrême , la crème , but pronounced identically crêm' . (By etymological conjecture crème , cream, was in 16th cent. referred to Latin cremor (see cremor n.), and latinized as cremor lactis, crema lactis.)
1. The oily or butyraceous part of milk, which gathers on the top when the milk is left undisturbed; by churning it is converted into butter. clotted cream or clouted cream, known also locally as Devonshire cream, Somersetshire cream, whipped cream, etc.: see clouted adj.2
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dairy produce > [noun] > cream
reameOE
cream1332
raw creama1450
head1684
top of the milk1942
dairy cream1962
1332 in J. E. T. Rogers Hist. Agric. & Prices (modernized text) I. 404 Creyme.
1362 W. Langland Piers Plowman A. vii. 269 A fewe Cruddes and Craym [B. vi. 284 creem, C. ix. 306 creyme].
a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1876) VI. 95 Al þe creem and fatnesse of þat mylke.
c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 101 Creme of mylke, quaccum.
a1475 J. Russell Bk. Nurture (Harl. 4011) in Babees Bk. (2002) i. 123 Bewar at eve of crayme of cowe.
?1523 J. Fitzherbert Bk. Husbandry f. xxxviv If thou haue no hony take swete creme.
1542 A. Borde Compend. Regyment Helth xiii. sig. G.ivv Clowtyd crayme and rawe crayme put togyther.
1626 F. Bacon Sylua Syluarum §314 We see Cream is Matured, and made to rise more speedily by putting in cold Water.
1673 J. Dryden Marriage a-la-Mode iv. iii. 63 The dull French Poetry..so thin, that it is the very Leaf-gold of Wit, the very Wafers and whip'd Cream of sense.
1778 Love-feast 33 With wheezing Whistle [He] whisks up his whipt Cream.
1825 J. C. Loudon Encycl. Agric. 991 Devonshire cream, is a term applied in the county of that name, sometimes to sour curd, and sometimes to sour cream.
1841–44 R. W. Emerson Manners in Wks. (1906) I. 208 A new class finds itself at the top, as certainly as cream rises in a bowl of milk.
1865 E. Burritt Walk to Land's End viii. 269 That most delectable of luxuries, Devonshire or clotted cream.
1889 Boy's Own Paper 10 Aug. 714/3 Smearing both with Devonshire cream and with honey.
figurative.a1657 J. Balfour Hist. Wks. (1824) II. 262 Notwithstanding of all this faire wether and sueet creame intendit by the courte.1661 A. Wright in C. H. Spurgeon Treasury of David (1878) V. Ps. cxvii. 2 This turns all that a man hath to cream.
2. transferred.
a. A fancy dish or sweet of which cream is an ingredient, or which has the appearance and consistency of cream, as almond, chocolate, iced cream, etc.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > milk and cream dishes > [noun] > other cream dishes
creamc1430
whitepot1577
trifle1598
fool1653
chocolate cream1702
taffety cream1723
crème1845
bavaroise1846
Chantilly cream1851
thunder and lightning1880
crème brûlée1886
crème Chantilly1908
Chantilly1939
c1430 Two Cookery-bks. 7 Fride Creme of Almaundys.—Take almaundys, an stampe hem, an draw it vp wyth a fyne thykke mylke..gadere alle þe kreme in þe clothe.
1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost v. 347 From sweet kernels prest She tempers dulcet creams . View more context for this quotation
1728 E. Chambers Cycl. (at cited word) Almonds give the Denomination to a great Number of Preparations in Confectionry, Cookery, &c. whereof they are the Basis; as Almond Cakes, Almond Cream..Almond paste, Almond snow &c.
1831 Cat's Tail 29 The creams were not iced.
1836 T. Hook Gilbert Gurney I. vii. 334 The remnants of a devoured feast..creams half demolished— jellies in trembling lumps.
b. A substance or liquor of cream-like consistency; esp. a decoction (of barley, etc.): cf. cremor n. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > constitution of matter > semi-fluidity > [noun] > a semi-fluid substance or mass
sklucec1430
pap1435
slurryc1440
cream1540
batter1601
slabbermenta1620
swill1665
soss1691
porridge1700
cremor1701
sludge1702
semifluid1731
sludder1796
sloppery1832
slob1885
slabber1887
slather1928
gunk1949
1540 R. Jonas tr. E. Roesslin Byrth of Mankynde ii. f. lixv Skum or creme of the eyes.
1615 H. Crooke Μικροκοσμογραϕια 119 Till the meate bee perfectly chaunged and boyled into a moyst and liquid Creame.
1626 F. Bacon Sylua Syluarum §49 Indian Maiz..must be thoroughly boyled, and made into a Maiz-Creame like a Barley-Creame.
1668 N. Culpeper & A. Cole tr. T. Bartholin Anat. (new ed.) i. xi. 24 To change the acid Cream brought out of the Stomach, forthwith into a brackish Salt.
c. The part of a liquid which gathers on the top like the cream on milk; a ‘head’ of scum, froth, etc.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > gas > gas or air in liquid or effervescence > [noun] > foam or froth
foama700
scuma1250
frothc1384
spume1390
rial1440
escume1527
suds1592
balderdash1596
yeasta1616
cremor1657
cream1669
1669 J. Worlidge Systema Agriculturæ (1681) vii. §12. 141 Let the Vessel not be quite full, that there may be room for the Cider to gather a Head or Cream.
a1672 Earl of Sandwich tr. A. A. Barba Art of Metals (1674) ii. xii. 38 Let it stand awhile, and if there arise a scum or cream, that is gross, or oily, scum it off.
1819 Ld. Byron Don Juan: Canto II clxxviii. 208 The cream of your champaigne.
d. A cream-like preparation used cosmetically. See also cold cream n.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautification of the person > beautification of the skin or complexion > [noun] > preparations for the skin or complexion > unguents or moisturizers
oil of talc1582
slick1626
cold cream1709
cream1765
amandin1861
face cream1889
skin food1892
skin cream1894
orange-flower skin food1908
violet cream1912
day cream1915
vanishing cream1916
night cream1926
orange skin food1926
baby oil1930
hormone cream1938
moisture cream1957
moisturizer1957
mousse1971
1765 O. Goldsmith Double Transform. in Ess. 233 In vain she tries her pastes and creams, To smooth her skin, or hide its seams.
1810 Russell To a Lady in Poet. Reg. 139 A pot of cold cream to Eliza you send..Whoe'er with this cream shall her countenance smear, All redness and roughness will strait disappear.
e. Used in the names of some cordials and liqueurs, with reference to their viscid character, or acknowledged excellence; cream of the valley, cream of the wilderness, fancy names applied to gin. spec. A full-bodied mellow sherry. In full cream sherry. Cf. Bristol cream n. at Bristol n. Compounds 2.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > distilled drink > gin > [noun]
bottled lightning1713
gin1713
royal bob1722
diddle1725
strike-fire1725
tittery1725
max1728
maxim1739
strip-me-naked1751
eye-water1755
sky blue1755
lightning1781
Jacky1800
ribbon1811
Daffy's elixir1821
sweet-stuff1835
tiger's milk1850
juniper1857
cream of the wilderness1858
satin1864
Twankay1900
panther1931
mother's ruin1933
needle and pin1937
the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > wine > fortified wine, Madeira wine, and sack > [noun] > sherry > types of sherry
doctor1770
antimonial wine1771
Montilla1793
Paxarete1802
pale sherry1803
amontillado1804
golden sherry1830
manzanilla1843
fino1846
Bristol milk1848
brown sherry1849
solera1851
amoroso1859
brown1862
oloroso1876
Bristol cream1886
Tio Pepe1886
cream sherry1964
1858 A. Mayhew Paved with Gold i. 1 (Farmer) What's up, Jim?..is it cream of the walley or fits as has overcome the lady?
1873 St. Paul's Mag. ii. 10 It's so jolly cold, I shall just buy some Cream of the Wilderness for mother.
1964 Wine & Spirit Trade Record 19 May 653 (advt.) A noble newcomer to the ranks of the famous, Diamond Jubilee Cream, the magnificent sweet cream sherry.
1965 Guardian 28 Nov. 2/8 A superb cream of considerable age. Bot. 21/6.
1969 Observer 21 Dec. 4/1 Of the complete range of Sherries on show five..each depicting one of the five main classifications—Fino—Amontillado—Oloroso—Amoroso—Cream.
f. The liquid rich in droplets or particles of the dispersed phase that forms a separate (esp. upper) layer in an emulsion or suspension when it is allowed to stand or is centrifuged; spec. the liquid rich in globules of rubber that forms a layer on the surface of latex in the manufacture of india-rubber.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > constitution of matter > semi-fluidity > [noun] > a semi-fluid substance or mass > specific
chocolate liquor1662
dope18..
cream1903
mousse1968
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > rubber materials > [noun] > latex separated by centrifugation > cream
cream1903
1903 J. G. McIntosh tr. T. Seeligmann Indiarubber 57 The hydrocarbide elements solidify on the surface into a sort of thick cream.
1914 H. Brown Rubber 71 The latex is diluted with water and is allowed to stand until the ‘cream’, consisting of the rubber globules, rises to the surface... The cream is afterwards converted into solid rubber by pressure [etc.].
1934 H. N. Holmes Introd. Colloid Chem. viii. 78 Creams rise or sink according to the densities of the two liquids. If the two liquids have the same density they never cream.
1950 J. W. McBain Colloid Sci. ii. 21 In the cream the droplets are close together, and they may even..clump together, but it is important to note that they have not coalesced.
1965 Trans. Inst. Rubber Ind. XLI. 144 The latex in the creaming tank is then left undisturbed for about three weeks at the end of which separation is as complete as practical and the tank contains 24,000 gallons of cream..and 12,000 gallons of serum.
3. figurative. The most excellent element or part; the best of its kind; the choice part; the quintessence.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > quality of being good > excellence > [noun] > the choice or pick
flowerc1200
pearlc1400
richessec1450
choicea1513
wale1513
cream1581
garland1591
pink1597
analect1653
pick1766
the pick of the basket1874
1581 R. Mulcaster Positions xxxix. 198 The gentlemen, which be the creame of the common.
1624 R. Burton Anat. Melancholy (ed. 2) i. iv. i. 187 I say of our Melancholy man, hee is the cream of humane adversity.
a1640 P. Massinger City-Madam (1658) i. i. 144 The Cream of the market.
1688 J. Bunyan Good News for Vilest of Men 11 These therefore must have the Cream of the Gospel, namely, the first offer thereof in his Life-time.
1773 O. Goldsmith She stoops to Conquer iv. 79 The inside of the letter is always the cream of the correspondence.
1824 Ld. Byron Don Juan: Canto XV xli. 25 An only daughter, Who seem'd the cream of equanimity.
1862 G. A. Sala Seven Sons Mammon I. iv. 65 Receiving the cream of society, but never returning visits.
1890 Sat. Rev. 1 Feb. 145/2 Flight-shooting at duck is the very cream of wild-fowl shooting.
4.
a. cream of tartar n. the purified and crystallized bitartrate of potassium, used in medicine and for various technical purposes.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medical preparations of specific origin > general chemical medicines > [noun]
sulphurc1400
crystals of tartar1605
cremor of tartar1656
cream of tartar1662
polychrest1728
neutral1770
sulphuret1789
arsenical1818
gallo-nitrate1841
glonoin1860
hepar1866
tabloid1884
Nujol1916
pentaerythritol tetranitrate1923
polyvinyl pyrrolidone1945
povidone1955
bromocriptine1974
1662 R. Mathews Unlearned Alchymist (new ed.) §101 The Cream of Tartar is..to be had at any Druggist.
1706 Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) Cream of Tartar, is made of Tartar, or dry Wine-lees.
1807 T. Thomson Syst. Chem. (ed. 3) II. 287 Tartar, or Cream of Tartar as it is commonly called when pure.
1882 New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon Cream of tartar whey, two drachms of bitartrate of potash are added to a pint of milk. The whey, diluted with water, is used as a diuretic in dropsy.
b. cream of tartar tree: a tree of Northern Australia, Adansonia Gregorii: see quot. 1866. The name is also given to the allied Baobab, whence cream of tartar fruit, the fruit of the Baobab.
ΚΠ
1866 J. Lindley & T. Moore Treasury Bot. I. 18/1 Adansonia Gregorii..is a native of the sandy plains of N. Australia, and is known as Sour gourd and Cream of tartar tree..The pulp of its fruit has an agreeable acid taste, like cream of tartar, and is peculiarly refreshing in the sultry climates where the tree is found.
5. cream of lime n. pure slaked lime.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > lime materials > [noun] > slaked lime
slaked lime1622
cream of lime1770
slack-lime1840
1770–4 A. Hunter Georgical Ess. (1803) IV. 154 Earth convertable, by a second calcination, into quick-lime, is called the cream of lime.
1828 N. Webster Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang. Cream of lime, the scum of lime water. Encycl.
1871 J. Tyndall Fragm. Sci. xi. 341 Reservoirs..containing pure slaked lime—the so-called ‘cream of lime’.
6.
a. simple attributive or adj. Cream-coloured, yellowish white.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > colour > named colours > white or whiteness > [adjective] > cream
cream-coloured1707
creamy1845
cream1861
1861 Windsor Express 5 Oct. A cream mare..fetched 50 guineas.
1887 The Lady 20 Jan. 38/1 Trimmed with cream lace.
b. elliptical. Cream colour; also, a cream-coloured horse, rabbit, or the like.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > colour > named colours > white or whiteness > [noun] > cream
butter colour1629
cream colour1694
creaminess1856
cream1872
1788 R. Twining Let. 15 Aug. in Sel. Papers Twining Family (1887) 154 She was drawn by a pair of prancing, long-tailed ‘creams’.
1872 W. Black Strange Adventures Phaeton vii. 96 Barges in cream and gold.
1885 Bazaar, Exchange & Mart 30 Mar. 1269/2 A grand pair of creams, with their litter of young.
1892 Pall Mall Gaz. 29 Feb. 3/2 The Queen's horses..The creams are eleven in number.

Compounds

C1.
a. General attributive.
(a)
cream-bowl n.
ΚΠ
1590 Tarltons Newes out of Purgatorie 2 As merry..as euer Robin Goodfellow made the country wenches at their Creame boules.
a1637 B. Jonson Timber 717 in Wks. (1640) III They write a verse, as smooth, as soft, as creame..You may sound these wits..They are Cream-bowle, or but puddle deepe.
cream-fat n.
cream-freezer n.
cream-pail n.
ΚΠ
1752 M. Delany Autobiogr. & Corr. (1861) III. 131 My cream-pail is now before me in my china case, and makes a very considerable figure.
cream-pancake n.
ΚΠ
1877 Cassell's Dict. Cookery 161/2 Cream Pancakes.
(b)
cream-can n.
ΚΠ
1959 M. Shadbolt New Zealanders 16 Father mounted me..on the konaki beside the cream-cans.
cream-cheque n.
ΚΠ
1921 Daily Colonist (Victoria, Brit. Columbia) 30 Mar. 11/6 (advt.) Small farm for sale... Cream cheque about $100 per month.
1959 M. Shadbolt New Zealanders 12 The cream-cheques were never large; money was always short.
cream-lorry n.
ΚΠ
1936 M. E. C. Scott Barbara & N.Z. Backblocks 14 Send us bread by the cream-lorry.
1960 B. Crump Good Keen Man 103 I missed the cream lorry this morning.
cream-stand n.
ΚΠ
1963 M. Duggan in C. K. Stead N.Z. Short Stories (1966) 2nd Ser. 116 I..sat by the cream stand out on the main road.
cream-truck n. (chiefly Australian and New Zealand)
ΚΠ
1960 N. Hilliard Maori Girl i. i. 9 A wooden bridge..stands, its stringers creaking beneath every cream-truck.
(c)
cream-blanched adj.
ΚΠ
1818 H. H. Milman Samor 335* Hath the cream-blanch'd steed..borne away His master?
cream-hued adj.
cream-white adj.
ΚΠ
1842 Ld. Tennyson Sir Launcelot & Queen Guinevere in Poems (new ed.) II. 207 Her cream-white mule.
1882 Garden 5 Aug. 110/1 A little Hollyhock with cream-white flowers.
b. Also cream cheese n., etc.
cream-cake n. a cake filled with a custard made of cream, eggs, etc.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > cake > [noun] > a cake > other cakes
honey appleeOE
barley-cake1393
seed cakea1400
cake?a1425
pudding-cake?1553
manchet1562
biscuit cake1593
placent1598
poplin1600
jumbal1615
bread pudding1623
semel1643
wine-cakea1661
Shrewsbury cake1670
curd cake1675
fruitcake1687
clap-bread1691
simnel cake1699
orange-flower cake1718
banana cake1726
sweet-cake1726
torte1748
Naples cake1766
Bath cake1769
gofer1769
yeast-cake1795
nutcake1801
tipsy-cake1806
cruller1808
baba1813
lady's finger1818
coconut cake1824
mint cake1825
sices1825
cup-cake1828
batter-cake1830
buckwheat1830
Dundee seed cake1833
fat-cake1839
babka1846
wonder1848
popover1850
cream-cake1855
sly-cake1855
dripping-cake1857
lard-cake1858
puffet1860
quick cake1865
barnbrack1867
matrimony cake1871
brioche1873
Nelson cake1877
cocoa cake1883
sesame cake1883
marinade1888
mystery1889
oblietjie1890
stuffed monkey1892
Greek bread1893
Battenberg1903
Oswego cake1907
nusstorte1911
dump cake1912
Dobos Torte1915
lekach1918
buckle1935
Florentine1936
hash cake1967
space cake1984
1855 E. Acton Mod. Cookery (rev. ed.) xxvi. 554 (heading) A delicious cream-cake.
1884 Girl's Own Paper Nov. 4/2 Work up the milk into..cream-cake.
cream colour n. the colour of cream, a yellowish white; also attributive; absol. a cream-coloured horse.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > colour > named colours > white or whiteness > [noun] > cream
butter colour1629
cream colour1694
creaminess1856
cream1872
1694 R. Molesworth Acct. Denmark in 1692 v. 38 A good Breed of Horses,..a yellowish cream Colour.
1769 Stratford Jubilee i. i. 10 An..ass set up his horrid bray, started my cream colours.
1882 Garden 16 Dec. 533/3 Chrysanthemums..cream colour, full flower.
cream cracker n. a crisp, unsweetened biscuit.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > biscuit > [noun] > crackers
watera1450
cracker1739
water biscuit1789
water cracker1803
cream cracker1906
Triscuit1906
saltine1907
shrimp cracker1969
1906 Mrs. Beeton's Bk. Househ. Managem. (rev. ed.) v. 93 Biscuits..Cream Cracker 6d. per lb.
1937 ‘G. Orwell’ Road to Wigan Pier i. 15 You'll like a cream cracker with your cheese.
1962 E. O'Brien Lonely Girl vi. 67 We ate cold turkey and cream crackers.
cream-cups n. a Californian papaveraceous plant, Platystemon californicus, with cream-coloured flowers.
cream-faced adj. having a face of the colour of cream (from fear).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > fear > physical symptoms of fear > [adjective] > pale with fear
cream-faceda1616
a1616 W. Shakespeare Macbeth (1623) v. iii. 11 Thou cream-fac'd Loone. View more context for this quotation
1793–7 Polit. Ecl. in Spirit of Public Jrnls. (1799) I. 437 Great Marat..Sees cream-fac'd Stanley turn on Fox his heels.
cream horn n. a pastry case shaped like a horn and filled with cream and jam; also attributive.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > pastry > sweet or rich pastries > [noun]
puff1419
curd tart1594
baklava1650
petits choux1702
chou1706
pastry1708
millefeuille1733
pithivier1834
frangipane1844
apple strudel1850
cream puff1851
ensaimada1867
profiterole1884
Napoleon cake1892
strudel1893
milk tart1896
Napoleon1896
St. Honoré1907
cream horn1908
bear claw1915
butterhorn1920
churro1929
vanilla slice1930
Danish pastry1934
gur cake1936
rugelach1941
pain au chocolat1944
religieuse1954
Pop Tart1964
Napoleon pastry1969
1908 J. Kirkland Mod. Baker III. lxii. 349 Cream Horns. Roll out some puff-paste..and cut up in long strips... Wind each of these pieces of paste round a tin mould shaped like a cornucopia... Fill with..whipped cream.
1908 J. Kirkland Mod. Baker III. lxii. 349 (caption) Cream horn or cornucopia tin.
1960 E. W. Hildick Boy at Window xiii. 99 Daintily nibbling a cream horn.
cream ice n. an ice-cream.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > confections or sweetmeats > ices > [noun] > ice-cream
ice cream1672
iced cream1688
cream ice1849
1849 W. M. Thackeray Pendennis (1850) I. xxvii. 263 What ice will you have—water ice or cream ice?
1854 in W. James Order of Release (1948) xv. 233 Gentlemen..placidly imbibing a cream ice.
1909 J. R. Ware Passing Eng. Victorian Era 97/2 Cream Ice Jacks, street-sellers of ½d. ices.
cream-joy n. Obsolete a kind of sweet-meat.
ΚΠ
1707 in H. Playford Wit & Mirth (new ed.) III. 37 I have..Ruscan and Cream joy, wherewith you may slabber you.
cream-jug n. a small jug for holding cream at table.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > containers for drink > [noun] > jug > for milk or cream
cream-jug1773
pourie1787
milk jug1820
1773 London Chron. 7 Sept. 248/3 The following articles..were assayed and marked..castors, ice pails, cream jugs.
1841 C. Dickens Barnaby Rudge xv. 18 I observe another fly in the cream-jug.
cream-kitte n. Obsolete (see quot.).
ΚΠ
a1642 H. Best Farming & Memorandum Bks. (1984) 98 This feast [sc. harvest-home] is called the Creame potte or Creame-kitte..the workefolkes will aske theire dames if they have good store of Creame, and say that they must have the Creame kitte anon.
cream-laid adj. applied to laid paper of a cream colour.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > writing > writing materials > material to write on > paper > [noun] > paper of specific colour
white paper1446
brown1712
whitey-brown1761
cream-laid1858
society > communication > writing > writing materials > material to write on > paper > [adjective] > laid paper > of specific colour
blue laid1826
cream-laid1858
1858 A. Trollope Three Clerks II. xi. 239 An elegant little chamber..supplied with cream laid note paper, new pens, and the ‘Times’ newspaper.
1863 R. Herring Paper (ed. 3) 123 With reference to the writing qualities..there are five kinds—cream wove, yellow wove, blue wove, cream laid, and blue laid.
1939 ‘J. Struther’ Mrs. Miniver 27 An invitation written..on lavishly stout cream-laid.
cream-nut n. = Brazil-nut n. at Brazil n.1 Compounds.
cream-pan n. = creaming-pan at creaming n. b.
cream-pitcher n. (U.S.) a cream-jug.
cream-pot n. a vessel for holding milk while the cream is forming; a vessel for keeping cream; figurative a dairy maid; see also quot. 1877 and cf. cream-kitte n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > preparation of dairy produce > [noun] > dairy staff > dairymaid
deya1000
dey-wife1495
milkmaid1552
cream-pot1580
milkmadge1582
dey-woman1598
whowball1598
dairymaid1616
milk-girl1789
dey-girl1828
milkeress1839
gopi1880
the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > dairy farming > [noun] > dairy-farmer > milkmaid
deya1000
dey-wife1495
milkmaid1552
cream-pot1580
milkmadge1582
dey-woman1598
whowball1598
dairymaid1616
milk-girl1789
dey-girl1828
milkeress1839
gopi1880
1580 C. Hollyband Treasurie French Tong Esburrer, to fleet the cream potte.
a1625 J. Fletcher Wit without Money (1639) ii. sig. D3v To carry any durty dairy creame pot, or any gentle Lady of the Laundry..behinde my gelding.
1684 T. Otway Atheist ii. 13 What would your Cream-pot in the Country give for that Title, think you?
1877 F. Ross et al. Gloss. Words Holderness Cream-pot, a harvest supper of cakes and cream.
cream-separator n. a machine for separating the cream from milk.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > preparation of dairy produce > [noun] > formation of cream > cream-separator
pancheon1601
creamer1858
centrifuge1866
milk separator1869
cream-separator1884
separator1884
1884 Pall Mall Gazette Extra 24 July 3/1 There are three cream separators.
1887 Spectator 1 Oct. 1305 Milk from which the cream has been taken by the centrifugal cream-separator.
cream-slice n. a knife-like instrument for skimming milk, or for serving frozen cream.
ΚΠ
1789 W. Marshall Rural Econ. Glocestershire I. 269 Cream-slice, a wooden knife, somewhat in the shape of a table-knife; length 12 or 14 inches.
cream soda n. originally U.S. a carbonated drink of soda water.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > aerated or carbonated drink > [noun] > soda water > flavoured
cream soda1854
soda-pop1863
1854 Amer. Agriculturist 20 Dec. 233/3 A recipe has been sold all over the country for making ‘cream-soda’.
1935 L. MacNeice Poems 31 Drunk with steam-organs, thigh-rub and cream-soda.
cream tea n. afternoon tea which includes bread or scones with jam and clotted cream.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > meal > [noun] > tea
tea1738
high tea1787
tea and turn out1806
supper1818
tousy tea1835
meat tea1842
thé complet1856
low tea1883
thick tea1886
tea-supper1892
cream tea1964
1964 P. M. Hubbard Pict. Millie viii. 74 We just bathe and moon about and eat cream teas.
cream-ware n. cream-coloured pottery ware.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > clay compositions > baked clay > pottery or ceramics > [noun] > pottery of specific colour
white ware1577
yellow ware1764
pearl white1779
cream-ware1780
Egyptian black1784
greyware1793
agateware1817
pearl pottery1825
brown ware1836
pearlware1842
black pot1851
cane colour1866
tortoiseshell ware1879
1780 in D. C. Towner Eng. Cream-Coloured Earthenware (1957) iii. 10 (advt.) To be sold..At the Derby Pot Manufactury, A large quantity of Earthenware..consisting of..Enamelled Cream Ware, and plain Cream tentable ware.
1865 E. Meteyard Life J. Wedgwood I. vii. 285 By the close of the year 1761 Mr. Wedgwood has brought his cream-ware to a considerable degree of perfection.
1962 3rd Internat. Art Treasures Exhib. (Victoria & Albert Mus.) 62/2 Two Astbury figures in creamware splashed with manganese.
cream-water n. Obsolete (see quot.).
ΚΠ
1704 Dict. Rusticum (at cited word) Cream-water; is such Water, as hath a kind of Oyl upon it, or fat Scum, which being boyl'd, turneth into several Medicaments.
cream-wove n. wove paper of cream colour.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > writing > writing materials > material to write on > paper > [noun] > woven paper
yellow1798
wove1859
cream-wove1863
1863Cream-wove [see cream-laid adj.].
1891 Haymarket Stores Catal. 387 Foreign note paper. Strong cream wove.
C2. Also (as in cream-cake) used to designate many other confections cooked with cream, or filled with whipped cream or Devonshire cream, as cream bun, cream scone, cream slice, etc.
ΚΠ
1723 J. Nott Cook's & Confectioner's Dict. sig. L6 Cream Tarts..Eggs..Flour..Milk..Butter..Salt... Make your Tarts of Puff-paste..pour in your Cream.
1723 J. Nott Cook's & Confectioner's Dict. sig. L6v (heading) Cream-Toasts, or Pain Perdu.
1747 H. Glasse Art of Cookery ix. 112 A Cream Pudding..Cream..Mace..Nutmeg..Eggs..Flour..Almonds..Rose-water.
1847 W. M. Thackeray Vanity Fair (1848) iii. 20 I ought to have remembered the pepper which the Princess of Persia puts in the cream-tarts in the Arabian Nights.
1861 I. M. Beeton Bk. Househ. Managem. x. 191 (heading) Cream Sauce For Fish Or White Dishes.
1869 E. Eggleston Mr. Blake's Walking-stick i. 15 [He] rolled his soft lips about, as though he had a cream tart in his mouth.
1877 Cassell's Dict. Cookery 160/2 Cream Biscuits..Cream Fritters.
1877 Cassell's Dict. Cookery 161/2 Cream Pancakes..Cream Pudding.
1877 Cassell's Dict. Cookery 162/1 Cream Sauce.
1877 Cassell's Dict. Cookery 162/2 Cream Toasts.
1888 L. Hargis Graded Cook Bk. 13 Amber Cream Soup... One pint cream, one pint milk, pinch of salt, pinch of cinnamon, three eggs.
1892 T. F. Garrett & W. A. Rawson Encycl. Pract. Cookery I. 469/2 Cream Scones..will take from ten to twelve minutes to cook.
1894 Cream bun [sold in London].
1897 Hearth & Home 2 Dec. 171/2 Devonshire Cream Buns.
1906 Mrs. Beeton's Bk. Househ. Managem. (rev. ed.) xxxi. 906 Cream Buns.
1915 M. Byron Cake Bk. 71–2 Cream Scones.
1951 Good Housek. Home Encycl. 360/1 A purée or cream soup garnished with lettuce.
1962 Which? Jan. 17/1 Cream soups are different from plain soups in that they contain a certain minimum of fat.
1963 Times 14 May 4/1 Milburn, whose zestful run up suggested a Bunter in quest of a cream bun.

Draft additions August 2007

cream-crowdie n. Scottish = cranachan n. (cf. crowdie n. 2).
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > confections or sweetmeats > [noun] > other confections or sweet dishes
pionade1302
spinee1381
pokerouncea1450
strawberry cream1523
pannag1540
alkermes1547
sugar-bread1587
snow1597
flammick1600
Norfolk fool1623
fool1653
chocolate cream1702
meringue1706
steeple cream1747
trifle1755
snowball1769
sweet bread1777
marrangle1809
meteor1820
mimpins1820
Nesselrode1835
meringué1845
Swiss cream1845
turban1846
coconut cream1847
panforte1865
yokan1875
bombe1892
Eton mess1896
meringue Chantilly1901
streusel1909
rocky road1920
ringocandy1922
stem ginger1922
dulce de leche1923
kissel1924
some-more1925
cream-crowdie1929
Pavlova cake1929
s'more1934
cranachan1946
sugar-on-snow1947
calavera1948
suji halwa1955
vacherin1960
zuppa inglese1961
brûlée1966
pav1966
delice1967
banoffi1974
macaroon1985
Nanaimo1991
macaron1993
1929 F. M. McNeill Scots Kitchen 200 Cream-crowdie. An indispensable dish at the Kirn, or Harvest Home. Oatmeal, cream, sugar and flavouring to taste.
1996 BBC Good Food Oct. 38/4 Bramble and bilberry cream crowdie. The coarse oatmeal used here, often called pinhead oatmeal, is available from health food shops and large supermarkets.

Draft additions June 2015

cream of the crop n. (originally) the best produce from a harvest; (now chiefly in extended use) the best of a group of people or things; cf. sense 3.
ΚΠ
1851 Boston Daily Atlas 6 Mar. 2/4 Their customers require goods made of the best cotton, the cream of the crop.
1876 Times of India 14 Mar. 1/2 (advt.) Tobaccos, finest Virginia Golden Leaf and Honeydew, ‘Cream of the Crop’.
1915 Independent 27 Dec. 532 The war has taught us that the blood of nations..is to be entrusted only to the freshest, the most elastic, the most gifted of military spirits, the very cream of the crop.
1919 U. P. Hedrick Man. Amer. Grape-growing xiv. 263 With tree-fruits, the cream of the crop goes to the fresh fruit market.
1950 Gaz. & Bull. (Williamsport, Pa.) 7 Jan. 12/3 (advt.) Automobiles for sale. Cream of the crop at prices that will pleasantly surprise.
2007 E. Clapton & C. S. Sykes Autobiogr. 77 In all our minds we were the cream of the crop, the elite in our respective domains.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

creamv.

Brit. /kriːm/, U.S. /krim/
Etymology: < cream n.2
1.
a. intransitive. Of milk: To form cream.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dairy produce > [verb (intransitive)] > form cream
cream1596
1596 [implied in: E. Spenser Second Pt. Faerie Queene vii. vi. 48 Some wicked beast unware That breakes into her Dayr' house, there doth draine Her creaming pannes. (at creaming-pan at creaming n. b)].
1674 A. Cremer tr. J. Scheffer Hist. Lapland xxviii. 131 The Dairy-Maids first let the milk stand to cream.
1736 Compl. Family-piece i. ii. 102 Strain your Milk into a Pot..put it in your Pans..when 'tis creamed, skim it exceeding clean from the Milk.
1881 J. P. Sheldon Dairy Farming 295 The salient idea in the system is that milk is set in ice-water to cream.
b. transitive. To cause or allow (milk) to form cream.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > preparation of dairy produce > [verb (transitive)] > cause to form cream
cream1883
1883 Worcester Advert. 9 June 3/2 It is better to cream the milk at the farm in small vessels.
1886 All Year Round 14 Aug. 34 They churn the milk instead of creaming it first.
2.
a. intransitive. Of other liquids: To form a scum or frothy layer on the surface; to mantle, foam, froth.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > gas > gas or air in liquid or effervescence > effervesce [verb (intransitive)] > foam or froth
foamc950
spumec1400
creamc1440
ream1440
fry1590
mantle1595
froth1603
sud1603
freathe1786
sponge1790
yeast1880
the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > covering > coating or covering with a layer > become coated with a layer [verb (intransitive)] > with a thin layer > of liquid
creamc1440
mantle1595
scum1769
c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 101 Cremyn, or remyn, as lycour, spumat.
1600 W. Shakespeare Merchant of Venice i. i. 89 A sort of men whose visages Doe creame and mantle like a standing pond. View more context for this quotation
1610 W. Folkingham Feudigraphia i. vi. 13 Some Fountaines creame with a liquid Bitumen.
1769 E. Raffald Experienced Eng. House-keeper xv. 310 If it..Cream like bottled Ale.
1872 W. Black Strange Adventures Phaeton xx. 291 The wine that was frothing and creaming in her glass.
figurative.1840 Lady C. M. C. Bury Hist. Flirt xxiv My temper chafed and creamed under hourly unkindness.
b. with adverb complement, as down, up.
ΚΠ
1844 T. N. Talfourd Vacation Rambles (1851) i. vii. 94 The stream..was seen creaming down a dark precipice.
1881 Daily Tel. 24 Feb. The tide creaming past us.
c. Of an emulsion or suspension, esp. rubber latex: to form cream (cream n.2 2f); to separate into a layer of cream and another layer.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > constitution of matter > semi-fluidity > [verb (intransitive)] > form semi-fluid substance
porridge1629
cream1903
sludge1941
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > rubber materials > actions of rubber materials [verb (intransitive)] > of rubber latex: form cream
cream1903
1903 [implied in: J. G. McIntosh tr. T. Seeligmann Indiarubber 56 Coagulation by creaming after doubling the volume of the latex with water. (at creaming n. c)].
1914 H. Brown Rubber 71 Castilloa latex..creams very readily.
1926 IRI Trans. II. 229 Iceland moss extract will cause the latex to ‘cream’ in a few hours.
1934 H. N. Holmes Introd. Colloid Chem. viii. 78 Creams rise or sink according to the densities of the two liquids. If the two liquids have the same density they never cream.
1950 Thorpe's Dict. Appl. Chem. (ed. 4) X. 553/1 Latex creams very slowly and incompletely under the influence of gravity.
1960 A. W. Adamson Physical Chem. of Surfaces ix. 389 Various O/W [sc. oil-in-water] emulsions, if allowed to stand, would separate or cream into emulsion-rich and emulsion-poor portions.
d. transitive. To cause (latex) to cream; to bring about creaming in.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > constitution of matter > semi-fluidity > [verb (transitive)] > convert to semi-fluid substance
sludge1757
emulsify1859
emulsionize1872
cream1938
society > occupation and work > industry > working with specific materials > working with rubber or plastic > work with rubber or plastic [verb (transitive)] > specific processes
friction1881
reclaim1890
undercure1916
plasticate1929
cream1938
masterbatch1971
1938 C. F. Flint Chem. & Technol. Rubber Latex v. 204 It is possible to cream latex.
1943 H. Barron Mod. Synthetic Rubbers (ed. 2) x. 160 It is difficult to cream or centrifuge Buna latex because the particles are much smaller than normal rubber particles.
1965 Trans. Inst. Rubber Industry XLI. 136 In 1924 Traube patented the use of organic colloids for creaming natural rubber latex.
3. To rise to the top like cream.Apparently an isolated use.
ΚΠ
1887 Notes & Queries 7th ser. IV. 57/2 That a man must have creamed to the top by prosperity and success.
4. transitive. To skim the cream from the surface of (milk).
ΚΠ
1727–31 N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. II. Cream, to skim off cream.
1852 J. W. Carlyle Lett. II. 205 The spoon, which had unluckily been left, after creaming the milk for my tea.
5. To separate as cream; figurative to take the cream of, take the best or choicest part of; to gather as the cream. Const. off.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > preparation of dairy produce > [verb (transitive)] > separate cream
cream1615
the mind > will > free will > choice or choosing > types of choice > choose in specific way [verb (transitive)] > select from a number or for a purpose > pick out the best
garble1484
coil1607
cream1615
geld1637
cull1713
to pick over1732
1615 H. Crooke Μικροκοσμογραϕια 410 Nourished..by a most pure and bright substance out of the separation of the bloud; as if he should say, it is creamed as it were off from the bloud.
1677 J. Lake & S. Drake in J. Cleveland Clievelandi Vindiciæ Ep. Ded. sig. A4 Yet how many such Authors must be creamed..to make up his Fuscara?
1704 J. Swift Tale of Tub ix. 175 Such a Man truly Wise, creams off Nature, leaving the Sower and the Dregs, for Philosophy and Reason to lap up.
1836 Tait's Edinb. Mag. New Ser. 3 490 The picturesque table of matters which my aunt creamed for us.
1884 Sat. Rev. 15 Nov. 621/2 It has been found necessary to cream the battalions now in England to make up the Nile expedition.
1905 Daily Chron. 13 Sept. 4/3 What is the function of the Volunteers?.. To be creamed off into foreign service?
1957 Times 14 Feb. Ring roads must be built to cream off the heavy industrial traffic.
6. To add cream to a cup of tea, coffee, etc.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > preparation of drinks > [verb (transitive)] > add cream to tea or coffee
cream1834
1834 M. Edgeworth Helen III. iv. 75 He sugared, and creamed, and drank, and thought, and spoke not.
1850 Chambers' Edinb. Jrnl. 14 194 [She] creams and sugars as if her hands dallied over a labour of love.
1893 N.E.D. at Cream Mod. To cream tea.
7. To prepare (fish, chicken, etc.) in a cream sauce.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > cooking > cook [verb (transitive)] > cook with specific ingredient
buttera1475
cream1906
1906 [implied in: Mrs. Beeton's Bk. Househ. Managem. (rev. ed.) l. 1517 Creamed Lobster..Creamed Peas. (at creamed adj. 2)].
1908 [implied in: Practitioner Sept. 369 Later on creamed chicken or fish may be given. (at creamed adj. 2)].
1935 ‘R. Crompton’ William—the Detective vii. 141 Dishes of creamed chicken for ‘our little doggie brothers’.
8.
a. To work (butter and sugar, yolk of eggs and sugar, etc.) into a creamy consistency.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > preparation for table or cooking > general preparation processes > perform general preparation processes [verb (transitive)] > whip
swingc1000
swengec1430
slingc1450
beat1486
batter1585
strokea1639
mill1662
whip1673
whisk1710
cream1889
1889 R. Wells Pastrycook & Confectioner's Guide 30 Then start and cream the butter and sugar together.
1892 T. F. Garrett & W. A. Rawson Encycl. Pract. Cookery I. 839/2 Cream 1/ 4lb. of butter, add 1/ 4lb. of caster sugar.
1906 Mrs. Beeton's Bk. Househ. Managem. (rev. ed.) xxxii. 916 Cream the butter and sugar together until thick and white.
1915 M. Byron Cake Bk. 132 Cream eight ounces of butter with eight ounces of sugar.
1915 M. Byron Cake Bk. 139 Cream four ounces of castor sugar with six yolks.
1917 D. F. Canfield Understood Betsy vi. 119 You put the silver around, while I cream the potatoes.
1951 Good Housek. Home Encycl. 167/1 Simple operations such as creaming sugar and fat.
b. transferred. To deal with vigorously and with success, esp. to beat or thrash; to defeat heavily, as in sporting contexts; to ruin or wreck (a motor vehicle, etc.). colloquial (originally U.S.).
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > impact > striking > beating or repeated striking > beat [verb (transitive)] > specifically a person
to-beatc893
threshOE
bustc1225
to lay on or upon?c1225
berrya1250
to-bunea1250
touchc1330
arrayc1380
byfrapc1380
boxc1390
swinga1400
forbeatc1420
peal?a1425
routa1425
noddlea1450
forslinger1481
wipe1523
trima1529
baste1533
waulk1533
slip1535
peppera1550
bethwack1555
kembc1566
to beat (a person) black and blue1568
beswinge1568
paik1568
trounce1568
canvass1573
swaddle?1577
bebaste1582
besoop1589
bumfeage1589
dry-beat1589
feague1589
lamback1589
clapperclaw1590
thrash1593
belam1595
lam1595
beswaddle1598
bumfeagle1598
belabour1600
tew1600
flesh-baste1611
dust1612
feeze1612
mill1612
verberate1614
bethumpa1616
rebuke1619
bemaul1620
tabor1624
maula1627
batterfang1630
dry-baste1630
lambaste1637
thunder-thump1637
cullis1639
dry-banga1640
nuddle1640
sauce1651
feak1652
cotton1654
fustigate1656
brush1665
squab1668
raddle1677
to tan (a person's) hide1679
slam1691
bebump1694
to give (a person) his load1694
fag1699
towel1705
to kick a person's butt1741
fum1790
devel1807
bray1808
to beat (also scare, etc.) someone's daylights out1813
mug1818
to knock (a person) into the middle of next week1821
welt1823
hidea1825
slate1825
targe1825
wallop1825
pounce1827
to lay into1838
flake1841
muzzle1843
paste1846
looder1850
frail1851
snake1859
fettle1863
to do over1866
jacket1875
to knock seven kinds of —— out of (a person)1877
to take apart1880
splatter1881
to beat (knock, etc.) the tar out of1884
to —— the shit out of (a person or thing)1886
to do up1887
to —— (the) hell out of1887
to beat — bells out of a person1890
soak1892
to punch out1893
stoush1893
to work over1903
to beat up1907
to punch up1907
cream1929
shellac1930
to —— the bejesus out of (a person or thing)1931
duff1943
clobber1944
to fill in1948
to bash up1954
to —— seven shades of —— out of (a person or thing)1976
to —— seven shades out of (a person or thing)1983
beast1990
becurry-
fan-
society > leisure > sport > winning, losing, or scoring > win, lose, or score [verb (transitive)] > defeat heavily
rout1835
cane1961
cream1962
the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > damage > damage or injure [verb (transitive)] > beyond repair (a car, etc.)
total1895
to write off1919
scuttle1941
cream1972
1929 Princeton Alumni Weekly 24 May 981/1 Say, if he opens his mouth, I'll cream him.
1929 Princeton Alumni Weekly 24 May 981/3 To cream is a delightful verb that is an essential part of any toughie's vocabulary... It may be applied to an individual, an exam, almost anything that one dislikes heartily.
1962 Whig-Standard (Kingston, Ont.) 30 Oct. 10/4 It makes a player keep his head up, thus he isn't as liable to get creamed by a bodychecking forward or defenceman.
1972 National Observer (U.S.) 27 May 1/1 Fifteen minutes ago I would have creamed that car, and probably the kids too.
1973 W. Sheed People will always be Kind ii. v. 317 Time for one more poll, and let's hope this was the right one. It showed us creaming Wilkins, and just about edging the rest.
1977 Times 29 July 10/3 Hookes had twice creamed Willis effortlessly through the covers.
1978 J. Carroll Mortal Friends iv. v. 442 Brady had pretended, for ambition's sake, to garner less power than Curley, and in the end Curley had creamed him.
9. To treat (the skin) with a cosmetic cream.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautification of the person > beautification of the skin or complexion > beautify (the skin or complexion) [verb (transitive)] > cleanse or moisturize
mercury1601
cold-cream1910
cream1921
moisturize1945
1921 W. J. Locke Mountebank xi. 142 She corseted herself, creamed her face, set a coiffeur to work his will on her hair.
1922 J. Joyce Ulysses iii. xviii. [Penelope] 714 Stripped at the washstand dabbing and creaming.
1927 Daily Express 14 Oct. 3/6 To have their ankles massaged, creamed, and drilled into the approved slender lines of grace and beauty.
1952 D. L. Ames Murder, Maestro, Please xvi. 111 I blacked out..without even creaming my face.
1967 ‘M. Erskine’ Case with Three Husbands vi. 88 Ginney picked up a jar and began to cream her face briskly.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1893; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
<
n.11303n.21332v.c1440
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/12/23 19:43:26