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单词 demise
释义

demisen.

/dɪˈmʌɪz/
Etymology: apparently of Anglo-Norman origin: démise or desmise is not recorded in Old French, but is regularly formed as the feminine noun from past participle of desmettre , démettre , to send away, dismiss, (reflexive) to resign, abdicate: compare French mise , remise . In English, the prefix being identical with Latin de- , there is a manifest tendency to treat it as de- prefix 1a, as if to ‘hand down’ or ‘lay down’ were the notion.
1.
a. Law. Conveyance or transfer of an estate by will or lease.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > transfer of property > types of transfer > [noun] > by will or lease
dimission1495
demise1509
demising1547
1509–10 Act 1 Hen. VIII c. 18 §2 All Dymyses, Leses, releses..made..by her or to her.
1587 Lady Stafford in C. R. L. Fletcher Collectanea (1885) I. 210 Nor [shall] any hinderaunce growe to theim by this demize.
1638 R. Sanderson Serm. II. 94 In a demise a man parteth with more of his interest; he transmitteth together with the possession, the use also or fruit of the thing letten or demised.
1817 W. Selwyn Abridgem. Law Nisi Prius (ed. 4) II. 1120 Plaintiff held by virtue of a demise.
1875 K. E. Digby Introd. Hist. Law Real Prop. v. 168 The proper mode of granting an estate for years at common law is by words of demise followed by the entry of the lessee.
b. The estate demised. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > transfer of property > types of transfer > [noun] > by will or lease > that which is transferred
demisea1660
demisal1709
a1660 H. Hammond Wks. I. 725 (R.) I conceive it ridiculous to make the condition of an indenture something that is necessarily annext to the possession of the demise.
2. Transference or devolution of sovereignty, as by the death or deposition of the sovereign; usually in demise of the crown.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > transfer of property > [noun] > transference of sovereignty
demise1689
1547 Act 1 Edw. VI c. 7 Preamb. Which Actions..by the Death or Demise of the Kings of this Realm have been discontinued.
1660 Scutum Regale: Royal Buckler 58 The King hath a perpetual succession, and never dyeth; For in Law it is called the demise of the King, and there is no Inter-regnum.]
1689 J. Evelyn Mem. (1857) II. 299 That King James..had by demise abdicated himself and wholly vacated his right.
1714 J. Swift Pres. State Affairs The regents appointed by parliament upon the demise of the crown.
1765 W. Blackstone Comm. Laws Eng. I. 249 When Edward the Fourth..was driven from his throne for a few months..this temporary transfer of his dignity was denominated his demise.
1849 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. I. 534 The unexpected demise of the crown changed the whole aspect of affairs.
1857 J. F. W. Herschel Ess. 615 Demise of the chair.
3. Transferred to the death or decease which occasions the demise of an estate, etc.; hence, popularly, = Decease, death.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > death > [noun]
hensithOE
qualmOE
bale-sithea1000
endingc1000
fallOE
forthsitheOE
soulingOE
life's endOE
deathOE
hethensithc1200
last end?c1225
forthfarec1275
dying1297
finec1300
partingc1300
endc1305
deceasec1330
departc1330
starving1340
passingc1350
latter enda1382
obita1382
perishingc1384
carrion1387
departing1388
finishmentc1400
trespassement14..
passing forthc1410
sesse1417
cess1419
fininga1425
resolutiona1425
departisona1450
passagea1450
departmentc1450
consummation?a1475
dormition1483
debt to (also of) naturea1513
dissolutionc1522
expirationa1530
funeral?a1534
change1543
departure1558
last change1574
transmigration1576
dissolving1577
shaking of the sheets?1577
departance1579
deceasure1580
mortality1582
deceasing1591
waftage1592
launching1599
quietus1603
doom1609
expire1612
expiring1612
period1613
defunctiona1616
Lethea1616
fail1623
dismissiona1631
set1635
passa1645
disanimation1646
suffering1651
abition1656
Passovera1662
latter (last) end1670
finis1682
exitus1706
perch1722
demission1735
demise1753
translation1760
transit1764
dropping1768
expiry1790
departal1823
finish1826
homegoing1866
the last (also final, great) round-up1879
snuffing1922
fade-out1924
thirty1929
appointment in Samarra1934
dirt nap1981
big chill1987
1753 S. Richardson Hist. Sir Charles Grandison I. ii. 7 Her father's considerable estate, on his demise..went with the name.
1799 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 1 206 We lament the early demise of this favourite friend of science.
1837 J. R. McCulloch Statist. Acct. Brit. Empire I. ii. 416 To trace their lives from the moment of their birth, marking the exact period of the demise of each individual.
1878 W. E. Gladstone Homer 43 The Odyssey does not bring us to the demise of Odusseus.
figurative.1839 Times 13 May After the ostensible demise of the outward cabinet.1860 T. L. Peacock Wks. (1875) III. 473 The demise of that periodical prevented the publication.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

demisev.

/dɪˈmʌɪz/
Etymology: < demise n.
1.
a. Law (transitive). To give, grant, convey, or transfer (an estate) by will or by lease.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > transfer of property > types of transfer > [verb (transitive)] > transfer by will or lease
demise1480
dimit1495
demit1774
1480 in S. Tymms Wills & Inventories Bury St. Edmunds (1850) 64 By oure chartre beryng the date of thees presentes have dimised, assigned, deliuered..to Henri Hardman clerk, William Duffeld..the forseid maner.
1495 Act 11 Hen. VII c. 61 §1 To lette and demyse fermes ther for the terme of vij yere and undir.
1587 Lady Stafford in C. R. L. Fletcher Collectanea (1885) I. 208 Woods..to be demized to a yong man.
1661 J. Stephens Hist. Disc. Procur. 38 Afterwards Q. Eliz...did demise the said Commandery and Rectory to Dr. Forth.
1733 D. Neal Hist. Puritans II. 7 For demising away the Impropriations annexed to Bishopricks and Colleges.
1845 J. Williams Princ. Law Real Prop. v. 346 This word demise operates as an absolute covenant for the quiet enjoyment of the lands by the lessee.
b. To convey or transfer (a title or dignity); esp. said of the transmission of sovereignty, as by the abdication or death of the sovereign.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > transfer of property > transfer [verb (transitive)]
assign1297
bequeathc1305
alienc1400
analy1405
releasea1425
alienate?a1475
to make over1478
convey1495
transport1523
to put over1542
dispone?1548
design1573
pass1587
to set over1594
transfer1598
abalienate1646
attorn1649
demise1670
enure1736
to will away1773
divest1790
1670 C. Cotton tr. G. Girard Hist. Life Duke of Espernon i. i. 37 His Majesty would have given them in Sovereignty, and have demis'd to him the Title of the Crown.
1765 W. Blackstone Comm. Laws Eng. I. 249 When we say the demise of the crown, we mean only that..the kingdom is transferred or demised to his successor.
1892 G. B. Smith Hist. Eng. Parl. II. ix. ii. 20 He therefore recommended the Convention to declare that James II had voluntarily demised the crown.
c. intransitive. To pass by bequest or inheritance.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > legal right > right of possession or ownership > right to succeed to title, position, or estate > succession > descend by succession [verb (intransitive)] > pass as inheritance
descenda1325
demise1823
transmit1913
1823 C. C. F. Greville Mem. (1874) I. 64 Now arose a difficulty—whether the property of the late King demised to the King or to the Crown.
2. gen. To convey, transmit; to ‘lease’. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > transference > [verb (transitive)] > transmit
transmita1400
transmise1480
convey1528
communicate1534
demise1597
transmissa1643
1597 W. Shakespeare Richard III iv. iv. 234 What honor? Canst thou demise to anie child of mine. View more context for this quotation
a1660 H. Hammond Serm. (1675) xiv. 222 Upon which condition his reasonable soul is at his conception demised to him.
3. To let go: to dismiss. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going away > causing to go away > command to go away [verb (transitive)] > send away or dismiss
congeec1330
turnc1330
putc1350
dismitc1384
refusea1387
repel?a1439
avyec1440
avoida1464
depart1484
license1484
to give (a person) his (also her, etc.) leave?a1513
demit1529
dispatcha1533
senda1533
to send a grazing1533
demise1541
dimiss1543
abandon1548
dimit1548
discharge1548
dismiss1548
to turn off1564
aband1574
quit1575
hencea1586
cashier1592
to turn away1602
disband1604
amand1611
absquatulize1829
chassé1847
to send to the pack1912
1541 T. Wyatt Defence in K. Muir Life & Lett. (1963) 196 [What] the kinge and his councell thought in this matter when theie demised Mason at his fyrst examination and for the smale wayght that was ether agaynst hym or me.
1542 N. Udall tr. Erasmus Apophthegmes f. 191 The Thebanes he demised and let go at their libertee.
c1610–15 tr. St. Augustine Life St. Monica in C. Horstmann Lives Women Saints (1886) 141 That wearie bones may be refreshed, And wasted mindes redressed, And griefe demisd that it oppressed.
4. intransitive. To resign the crown; to die, decease. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > death > [verb (intransitive)]
forsweltc888
sweltc888
adeadeOE
deadc950
wendeOE
i-wite971
starveOE
witea1000
forfereOE
forthfareOE
forworthc1000
to go (also depart , pass, i-wite, chare) out of this worldOE
queleOE
fallOE
to take (also nim, underfo) (the) deathOE
to shed (one's own) blood?a1100
diec1135
endc1175
farec1175
to give up the ghostc1175
letc1200
aswelta1250
leavea1250
to-sweltc1275
to-worthc1275
to yield (up) the ghost (soul, breath, life, spirit)c1290
finea1300
spilla1300
part?1316
to leese one's life-daysa1325
to nim the way of deathc1325
to tine, leave, lose the sweatc1330
flit1340
trance1340
determinec1374
disperisha1382
to go the way of all the eartha1382
to be gathered to one's fathers1382
miscarryc1387
shut1390
goa1393
to die upa1400
expirea1400
fleea1400
to pass awaya1400
to seek out of lifea1400–50
to sye hethena1400
tinea1400
trespass14..
espirec1430
to end one's days?a1439
decease1439
to go away?a1450
ungoc1450
unlivec1450
to change one's lifea1470
vade1495
depart1501
to pay one's debt to (also the debt of) naturea1513
to decease this world1515
to go over?1520
jet1530
vade1530
to go westa1532
to pick over the perch1532
galpa1535
to die the death1535
to depart to God1548
to go home1561
mort1568
inlaikc1575
shuffle1576
finish1578
to hop (also tip, pitch over, drop off, etc.) the perch1587
relent1587
unbreathe1589
transpass1592
to lose one's breath1596
to make a die (of it)1611
to go offa1616
fail1623
to go out1635
to peak over the percha1641
exita1652
drop1654
to knock offa1657
to kick upa1658
to pay nature her due1657
ghost1666
to march off1693
to die off1697
pike1697
to drop off1699
tip (over) the perch1699
to pass (also go, be called, etc.) to one's reward1703
sink1718
vent1718
to launch into eternity1719
to join the majority1721
demise1727
to pack off1735
to slip one's cable1751
turf1763
to move off1764
to pop off the hooks1764
to hop off1797
to pass on1805
to go to glory1814
sough1816
to hand in one's accounts1817
to slip one's breatha1819
croak1819
to slip one's wind1819
stiffen1820
weed1824
buy1825
to drop short1826
to fall (a) prey (also victim, sacrifice) to1839
to get one's (also the) call1839
to drop (etc.) off the hooks1840
to unreeve one's lifeline1840
to step out1844
to cash, pass or send in one's checks1845
to hand in one's checks1845
to go off the handle1848
to go under1848
succumb1849
to turn one's toes up1851
to peg out1852
walk1858
snuff1864
to go or be up the flume1865
to pass outc1867
to cash in one's chips1870
to go (also pass over) to the majority1883
to cash in1884
to cop it1884
snuff1885
to belly up1886
perch1886
to kick the bucket1889
off1890
to knock over1892
to pass over1897
to stop one1901
to pass in1904
to hand in one's marble1911
the silver cord is loosed1911
pip1913
to cross over1915
conk1917
to check out1921
to kick off1921
to pack up1925
to step off1926
to take the ferry1928
peg1931
to meet one's Maker1933
to kiss off1935
to crease it1959
zonk1968
cark1977
to cark it1979
to take a dirt nap1981
1727 A. Hamilton New Acct. E. Indies I. x. 103 When Shaw Abbas demised, his Son Shaw Tomas succeeded him.
1783 W. Cowper Let. 31 May (1981) II. 137 The Kings..must go on demiseing to the end of the chapter.

Derivatives

deˈmised adj.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > transfer of property > [adjective] > transferred
aliened1538
alienated1611
demised1682
transcribed1880
1682 Modest Enq. Election Sheriffs London 33 It is plainly implyed in the Demised and Confirmed things and customs.
1876 K. E. Digby Introd. Hist. Law Real Prop. (ed. 2) x. 380 To pay the rent or to repair the demised premises.
deˈmising n.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > transfer of property > types of transfer > [noun] > by will or lease
dimission1495
demise1509
demising1547
1547 in Vicary's Anat. Bodie of Man (1888) App. iii. 131 The orderynge, bestowinge, sellinge, dymysyng..of the late parishe churches.
1587 R. Hovenden in C. R. L. Fletcher Collectanea (1885) I. 211 The demising of Alsolne Colledg Woodes.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1895; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
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