† elen.

Forms: Old English œle, Old English–Middle English ele, Middle English eli, ely.

Etymology: Old English œle = Old High German oli (modern German öl ) < West Germanic oli , < late Latin olium (Latin oleum ). Afterwards replaced by the French form of the same word, now represented by oil n.¹, see for the forms oli, eoile, eoli.

Obsolete.

= oil n.¹

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > fat or oil > [noun] > olive oil

elec950

oil1221

oil d'olive1381

oil of olives1381

oil olivec1425

Seville oil1436

salad oil1559

olive oil1566

sweet oil1581

virgin's oil1611

Minorca oil1612

virgin oil1699

Lucca oil1725

Gallipoli oil1839

virgin salad oil1839

Florence-oil1858

extra-virgin1981

EVOO1993

society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > extracted or refined oil > [noun]

elec950

elesaewc1175

oil1221

c950 Lindisf. Gosp. Matt. xxv. 4 Hogofæste uutetlice onfengon œle in fetelsum hiora mið leht-fatum.

c1000 Sax. Leechd. II. 230 Wiþ wambe coþe, seoð rudan on ele.

c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 13252 Forr þatt teȝȝ..Onnfon þurrh hallȝhedd ele att crist. Hiss hallȝhe gastess frofre.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

† elev.

Etymology: < ele n.

Obsolete.

transitive. To anoint.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > worship > sacrament > (extreme) unction > anoint [verb (transitive)]

smearc825

ChristeOE

fatc1000

elec1275

chrisoma1300

enoil1340

alinec1350

anelec1350

anoint1357

ointa1382

anointa1398

creme1398

forsmerla1400

nointa1400

smerla1400

in oil(s)a1536

chrism1537

benoint1594

chrismatize1664

c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 15945 He wes icruned and ieled [c1300 Otho iheled].

c1315 Shoreham 41 He schel elye hym wyth ele.

c1315 Shoreham 42 This children eleth me nauȝt.

Derivatives

ˈeling n. last eling: extreme unction.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > worship > sacrament > (extreme) unction > [noun] > of the sick or dying

last elingc1315

anelingc1350

last anointing1357

extreme unction1477

the Anointing of the Sick1575

last rites1594

chrism1635

the last sacraments1760

the sacrament of the sick1972

c1315 Shoreham 42 For the sygne of thys sacrement the elyyngys boute.

c1450 J. Myrc Instr. to Par. Priests 533 And the laste elynge wyth-owte fayle.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online September 2018).

单词	ele
释义	† elen. Forms: Old English œle, Old English–Middle English ele, Middle English eli, ely. Etymology: Old English œle = Old High German oli (modern German öl ) < West Germanic oli , < late Latin olium (Latin oleum ). Afterwards replaced by the French form of the same word, now represented by oil n.¹, see for the forms oli, eoile, eoli. Obsolete. = oil n.¹ ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > fat or oil > [noun] > olive oil elec950 oil1221 oil d'olive1381 oil of olives1381 oil olivec1425 Seville oil1436 salad oil1559 olive oil1566 sweet oil1581 virgin's oil1611 Minorca oil1612 virgin oil1699 Lucca oil1725 Gallipoli oil1839 virgin salad oil1839 Florence-oil1858 extra-virgin1981 EVOO1993 society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > extracted or refined oil > [noun] elec950 elesaewc1175 oil1221 c950 Lindisf. Gosp. Matt. xxv. 4 Hogofæste uutetlice onfengon œle in fetelsum hiora mið leht-fatum. c1000 Sax. Leechd. II. 230 Wiþ wambe coþe, seoð rudan on ele. c1175 Ormulum (Burchfield transcript) l. 13252 Forr þatt teȝȝ..Onnfon þurrh hallȝhedd ele att crist. Hiss hallȝhe gastess frofre. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online December 2020). † elev. Etymology: < ele n. Obsolete. transitive. To anoint. ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > sacrament > (extreme) unction > anoint [verb (transitive)] smearc825 ChristeOE fatc1000 elec1275 chrisoma1300 enoil1340 alinec1350 anelec1350 anoint1357 ointa1382 anointa1398 creme1398 forsmerla1400 nointa1400 smerla1400 in oil(s)a1536 chrism1537 benoint1594 chrismatize1664 c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 15945 He wes icruned and ieled [c1300 Otho iheled]. c1315 Shoreham 41 He schel elye hym wyth ele. c1315 Shoreham 42 This children eleth me nauȝt. Derivatives ˈeling n. last eling: extreme unction. ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > sacrament > (extreme) unction > [noun] > of the sick or dying last elingc1315 anelingc1350 last anointing1357 extreme unction1477 the Anointing of the Sick1575 last rites1594 chrism1635 the last sacraments1760 the sacrament of the sick1972 c1315 Shoreham 42 For the sygne of thys sacrement the elyyngys boute. c1450 J. Myrc Instr. to Par. Priests 533 And the laste elynge wyth-owte fayle. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1891; most recently modified version published online September 2018). < n.c950v.c1275
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