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单词 eolith
释义

eolithn.

/ˈiːəʊlɪθ/
Etymology: < eo- comb. form + -lith comb. form, after neolith n. Compare French éolithe.
Archaeology.
The name given to certain flints which have been found in Tertiary deposits in England, France, and elsewhere, which have been claimed to be the earliest traces of human handiwork, but whose origin is much disputed.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > tool > types of tools generally > prehistoric tool > [noun] > types of
flintstonec1400
celt1748
fairy hammer1815
axe1851
flint-flake1851
stone-axe1864
flake-knife1865
scraper1865
thumb-flint1865
tool-stone1865
saddle quern1867
fabricator1872
grattoir1872
hammer-stone1872
tribrach1873
flake1875
hand-axe1878
pick1888
turtle-back1890
racloir1892
eolith1895
pebble chopper1895
palaeotalith1897
tranchet1899
point1901
pygmy flint1907
microlith1908
Gravette1911
keeled scraper1911
lissoir1911
coup de poing1912
end-scraper1915
burin1916
rostro-carinate1919
tortoise core1919
blade1921
axe-adze1925
petit tranchet1926
tournette1927
pebble tool1931
raclette1932
biface1934
cleaver1935
thumbnail scraper1937
microblade1959
linguate1966
1895 A. H. Keane Ethnol. 74 Other modern savages, who are quite incapable of fashioning any of these British eoliths, as they are called.
1907 T. R. Holmes Anc. Brit. 26 Flints of divers shapes..which have been termed ‘eoliths’, or stone implements of a dawning age.
1921 R. A. S. Macalister Text-bk. European Archæol. I. 148 Certain flint flakes to which the name ‘Eoliths’ has been given.
1950 G. E. Daniel Hundred Years Archæol. vii. 230 Benjamin Harrison, a village shop~keeper of Ightham in Kent..began to collect stone tools in Kent, especially in the plateau gravels. Here he found what are now referred to as Harrisonian eoliths.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online June 2018).
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