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单词 fellow-feeling
释义

fellow-feelingn.

Brit. /ˌfɛləʊˈfiːlɪŋ/, U.S. /ˌfɛloʊˈfilɪŋ/
Forms: see fellow n. and feeling n.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; partly modelled on a Latin lexical item, and partly modelled on a Greek lexical item. Etymons: fellow n., feeling n.
Etymology: < fellow n. + feeling n., partly after post-classical Latin compassio compassion n. and ancient Greek συμπάθεια sympathy n.
1. A feeling of fellowship, community, or shared interest; a feeling of having something in common.In the 18th cent. sometimes connoting collusion or conspiracy; cf. quots. 1712, 1755.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > social relations > association, fellowship, or companionship > a company or body of persons > [noun] > spirit of
fellow-feeling1575
spirit of (the) corps1767
esprit de corps1780
body-spirit1794
simpatico1893
1575 T. Cartwright Second Replie agaynst Dr. Whitgiftes Second Answer p. ccxxxi As nature teacheth my hande to helpe..another parte of my bodie: so the spirite of God..throwghe a fellow feelinge teachetche [sic] one churche to stretche owte her hande, to put awaie as yt can, the euill which yt seethe approche vnto another.
a1640 W. Fenner Christians ingrafting into Christ 69 in Contin. Christ's Alarm (1657) We should have a fellow-feeling with all the Members of Christ: Do not say thou art a Member of the Church of England, and not of France.
1712 J. Arbuthnot Law is Bottomless-pit x. 18 Even your Milkwoman and your Nursery-Maid have a Fellow-feeling.
1755 S. Johnson Dict. Eng. Lang. Fellow-feeling, combination, joint interest; commonly in an ill sense.
1809 Ld. Byron Eng. Bards & Sc. Reviewers 13 A fellow feeling makes us wond'rous kind.
1899 O. Wilde Ideal Husband ii. 71 Personally I have a great admiration for stupidity. It is a sort of fellow-feeling, I suppose.
1955 Slavonic & East European Rev. 34 262 No one acquainted with army life would assert that there is..any special fellow-feeling between sergeant-majors and the rank and file.
1998 Wilson Q. Summer 12/2 A real sense of fellow-feeling and community..grew out of the experience of shared suffering [in the Great Depression].
2002 R. Sugden in U. Mäki Fact & Fiction in Econ. v. 107 I have no fellow-feeling with those economic theorists who, off the record.., admit that they are only playing a game with other theorists.
2. The quality or state of sharing in the feelings of others; a feeling of sympathy or compassion.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > compassion > [noun] > sympathy
compassion1340
compatience1398
fellow-feeling1578
sympathy1600
condolence1603
condolencya1631
compassivity1667
the mind > emotion > aspects of emotion > capacity for emotion > fellow feeling > [noun]
pityc1300
consentc1384
fellow-feeling1578
sympathy1662
homopathy1678
identification1840
sympneumatism1891
panpathy1900
feeling1909
1578 J. Stockwood Serm. Barthelmew Day 100 A felowe feeling of the miseries of his poore brethren.
1604 R. Cawdrey Table Alphabet. at Compassion Pitty, fellow-feeling.
1623 J. Rowlandson Gods Blessing 62 Men of other callings should have a fellow-feeling of those miseries.
1690 Earl of Melfort 23 Apr. in H. Ellis Orig. Lett. Eng. Hist. (1827) 2nd Ser. IV. 190 The hearts here are harder than marble, and there is not such a thing as fellow feeling (the presbyterian word).
a1716 O. Blackall Wks. (1723) I. viii. 70 Mercy, properly speaking, is an Affection of the Mind..'tis a fellow-feeling of another's Sufferings.
1764 St. James's Chron. 3–4 Nov. Those who have a Fellow feeling..consider these as they were, inhuman, barbarous, detestable Actions.
1818 W. Hazlitt Lect. Eng. Poets ii. 53 Inanimate objects..have a fellow-feeling in the interest of the story.
1857 W. Collins Dead Secret I. ii. i. 75 I have a fellow-feeling for others who are like me.
1954 R. Jarrell Pictures from Inst. i. 11 For Mrs. Robbins understanding anybody, having a fellow-feeling for anybody, admitting anybody else exists, were incomprehensible vices.
1999 Stud. in Romanticism 38 540 Her confidence in the possibility of authentic compassion, fellow-feeling, and trust.
2016 Times (Nexis) 14 June 12 Everything he does is designed to hurt; he is unencumbered by fellow feeling, by sympathy.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2017; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

fellow-feelingadj.

Brit. /ˈfɛləʊˌfiːlɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈfɛloʊˌfilɪŋ/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: fellow n., feeling adj.
Etymology: < fellow n. + feeling adj. Compare slightly earlier fellow-feeling n. and fellow-feeler n., and slightly later fellow-feel v.
Now rare.
That shares in the feelings of another; sympathetic, compassionate.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > aspects of emotion > capacity for emotion > fellow feeling > [adjective] > sympathetic
fellow-feeling1594
sympathetic1684
sympathizing1684
social1726
1594 C. Gibbon Praise of Good Name 47 We ought to comfort and not crosse such as be corrigible in their fall, but to be fellow-feeling members in their afflictions.
1621 S. Ward Life of Faith xii. 91 A..fellow-feeling elder brother.
1677 R. Gilpin Dæmonol. Sacra ii. vi. 289 To bear one anothers Burthens..shews us to be fellow-feeling Members of the same Body.
1708 Brit. Apollo 8–10 Dec. A Compassionate Disposition,..a Fellow-Feeling Tenderness.
1762 Lloyd's Evening Post 13 Oct. 363/3 A Humane and fellow-feeling breast cannot reflect on the calamities of this wide-wasting, yet well-fought war, without deeply sympathizing with his Country for her great expence of useful hands.
1825 E. Hicks Let. 28 Apr. (1834) 176 To revive afresh that sympathy and fellow-feeling affection, witnessed when favoured with each other's company.
1829 Missionary Herald (Boston) Aug. 258/1 Our people have no such fellow-feeling concern, and love for each other!
1901 Amer. Jrnl. Nursing 5 330 The ‘fellow-feeling’ spirit on both sides was ever present.
2001 T. Gitlin in D. Riesman et al. Lonely Crowd (rev. ed.) Foreword p. xiv It was the book of a fellow-feeling citizen who wanted to counsel society, not lecture it.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2017; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1575adj.1594
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