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单词 functional shift
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functional shift
functional shift n. Grammar a process by which a word belonging to one part of speech is used as another part of speech, without the addition of an affix; = conversion n. 11e.
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the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > a part of speech > [noun] > change of part of speech
conversion1928
functional shift1930
1930 J. R. Aiken Eng. Present & Past ii. 31 Besides possessing a large vocabulary, English continuously multiplies its ideas through what is known as functional shift.
1968 R. A. Lanham Handlist Rhetorical Terms i. 9 Anthimeria, functional shift, using one part of speech for another: ‘His complexion is perfect gallows’.
2013 K. Johnson Shakespeare's Eng. (2014) ii. 34 A common form of functional shift is making verbs out of nouns (sometimes called ‘verbing’).
extracted from functionaladj.n.
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