archduchyn.

Brit.

/ˌɑːtʃˈdʌtʃi/, U.S.

/ˌɑrtʃˈdətʃi/

Forms: 1500s– archduchy, 1600s archduchie, 1600s–1700s archdutchy.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: arch- prefix, duchy n.

Etymology: < arch- prefix + duchy n., after Middle French, French archiduché (1512), †archeduché (1555 or earlier). Compare earlier archdukedom n.

Now chiefly historical.

The territory ruled by an archduke or archduchess. Chiefly with reference to the Archduchy of Austria.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > rule or government > territorial jurisdiction or areas subject to > jurisdiction or territory of specific rulers or nobles > [noun] > of archduke

archdukedom1523

archduchy1563

archducate1914

1563 J. Foxe Actes & Monuments 375/2 Let the Emperors maiesty also feare and beware that the Pope, doo not..prouok the people bordering vpon him to make inuasion into the Emperores dominions and Archduchy of Austrich.

1607 E. Grimeston tr. S. Goulart Admirable & Memorable Hist. 572 In Vienna, the capitall Cittie of the Archdutchy [Fr. l'Archeduché] of Austria.

1680 R. Morden Geogr. Rectified (1685) 122 The only Arch-Dutchy in Europe is Austria.

1758 Universal Mag. June 273/2 The archduchy of Austria, in general, is esteemed a plentiful country.

1837 Penny Cycl. IX. 446/1 The Provinces of the Ens constitute the archduchy of Austria.

1855 M. Bridges Pop. Mod. Hist. 412 Tuscany became an archduchy for Francis, the husband of Maria Theresa, and a secundo-geniture in their family afterwards.

1963 Imago Mundi 17 79 The Southern region of the Archduchy of Trèves (Trier).

2012 Guardian (Nexis) 5 May (Review section) 15 In 1526, the kingdom [sc. Bohemia] also included the Archduchy of Austria with its Adriatic shoreline.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2014; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	archduchy
释义	archduchyn. Brit. /ˌɑːtʃˈdʌtʃi/, U.S. /ˌɑrtʃˈdətʃi/ Forms: 1500s– archduchy, 1600s archduchie, 1600s–1700s archdutchy. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: arch- prefix, duchy n. Etymology: < arch- prefix + duchy n., after Middle French, French archiduché (1512), †archeduché (1555 or earlier). Compare earlier archdukedom n. Now chiefly historical. The territory ruled by an archduke or archduchess. Chiefly with reference to the Archduchy of Austria. ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > territorial jurisdiction or areas subject to > jurisdiction or territory of specific rulers or nobles > [noun] > of archduke archdukedom1523 archduchy1563 archducate1914 1563 J. Foxe Actes & Monuments 375/2 Let the Emperors maiesty also feare and beware that the Pope, doo not..prouok the people bordering vpon him to make inuasion into the Emperores dominions and Archduchy of Austrich. 1607 E. Grimeston tr. S. Goulart Admirable & Memorable Hist. 572 In Vienna, the capitall Cittie of the Archdutchy [Fr. l'Archeduché] of Austria. 1680 R. Morden Geogr. Rectified (1685) 122 The only Arch-Dutchy in Europe is Austria. 1758 Universal Mag. June 273/2 The archduchy of Austria, in general, is esteemed a plentiful country. 1837 Penny Cycl. IX. 446/1 The Provinces of the Ens constitute the archduchy of Austria. 1855 M. Bridges Pop. Mod. Hist. 412 Tuscany became an archduchy for Francis, the husband of Maria Theresa, and a secundo-geniture in their family afterwards. 1963 Imago Mundi 17 79 The Southern region of the Archduchy of Trèves (Trier). 2012 Guardian (Nexis) 5 May (Review section) 15 In 1526, the kingdom [sc. Bohemia] also included the Archduchy of Austria with its Adriatic shoreline. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2014; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1563
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