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单词 glaucous
释义

glaucousadj.

Brit. /ˈɡlɔːkəs/, U.S. /ˈɡlɔkəs/, /ˈɡlɑkəs/
Etymology: < Latin glaucus ( < Greek γλαυκός) bluish-green or grey + -ous suffix.
Chiefly Natural History.
a. Of a dull or pale green colour passing into greyish blue; spec. in Botany covered with ‘bloom’.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > colour > named colours > green or greenness > [adjective] > bluish green
glaucy1593
sea-green1603
wave-green1626
aeruginous1646
glaucous1671
eruginary1681
verdazurine1681
blue-green1704
bluish-green1754
caesious1835
verditer1857
verd-azure1876
verdigrisy1897
the world > plants > part of plant > plant substances > [adjective] > covered with bloom or powdery deposit
bloomy1700
glaucose1714
glaucous1750
pruinose1784
glaucine1829
glaucescent1836
pruinate1858
pruinous1890
1671 Ray in Rem. (1760) 182 The Leaves are small, of a Glaucous Colour.
1750 G. Hughes Nat. Hist. Barbados 118 A reddish stalk, generally clouded over with a glaucous mealiness.
1816 R. Southey Poet's Pilgrimage to Waterloo iii. 26 The vigorous olive..Tower'd high, and spread its glaucous foliage wide.
1820 P. B. Shelley Prometheus Unbound ii. i. 64 Under the glaucous caverns of old Ocean.
a1862 H. D. Thoreau Maine Woods (1864) iii. 270 The dark mountains..were seen through a glaucous mist.
1862 Symonds in Biog. (1895) I. 202 The eyes are small, and very glaucous grey.
1863 M. J. Berkeley Handbk. Brit. Mosses iii. 17 The leaves vary from bright or glaucous green to..brown, red or purple.
1874 E. Coues Birds Northwest 420 Eggs of both these birds sometimes show a peculiar glaucous cast, something like the ‘bloom’ on a grape.
1880 A. Gray Struct. Bot. 413/2 Glaucous, covered or whitened with a bloom, like that on a Cabbage leaf.
b. glaucous gull n. a name for Larus glaucus, from the colour of its plumage.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > birds > order Charadriiformes > family Laridae (gulls and terns) > [noun] > member of genus Larus (gull) > larus hyperboreus (glaucous gull)
burgomaster1678
faskidar1703
glaucus1785
glaucous gull1828
1828 J. Stark Elements Nat. Hist. I. 310 Glaucous Gull. The Burgomaster of the Dutch. Back, shoulders, and wing-coverts, bluish cinereous.
1878 A. H. Markham Great Frozen Sea iv. 58 The glaucous gull and the pretty kittiwake soared above our heads.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1671
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