单词 | vates |
释义 | vatesn. 1. A poet or bard, esp. one who is divinely inspired; a prophet-poet. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > expectation > foresight, foreknowledge > prediction, foretelling > inspired prophecy > [noun] > a prophet or seer witiec897 seera1382 before-speakerc1400 prophesier1477 spaeman?a1505 vaticinarc1550 destinator1579 mantist1588 vident1588 vates1625 fatary1652 faticane1652 vaticinator1652 visionist1665 visionary1706 visioner1716 weird-man1806 spaer1820 spae-wright1876 percipient1883 society > leisure > the arts > literature > poetry > poet > [noun] > inspired poet propheta1387 poet1530 vates1625 1625 S. Purchas Pilgrimes II. ix. 1572 The people interjecting their applauses, clapping hands and running in to gratifie their Vates (Poet or Prophet) with a Present. 1687 Acc. Author's Life in Cleveland Wks. Ded. sig. A 7 And here again he was Vates in the whole Import of the Word, both Poet and Prophet. 1855 G. H. Lewes Life & Wks. Goethe I. 251 The high and priestly office which he gave the poet, as a real Vates. 1878 G. Smith Life J. Wilson xvii. 547 Each was the Vates of his countrymen. 2. plural. One of the classes of the old Gaulish druids. Cf. Ovate n.1 ΘΚΠ society > faith > church government > member of the clergy > priest > kinds of priest > [noun] > ancient British > class of vates1728 1728 E. Chambers Cycl. at Druids The Bardi were the Poets; the Vates..were the Sacrificers, and Naturalists. 1775 L. Shaw Hist. Moray vi. § i. 227 Druid was the general name of the Sect or Order; and their Literati were divided into Priests, Vates, and Bards, who were their Divines. 1882 P. Schaff et al. Relig. Encycl. I. 668 According to function they were divided into classes—bards, vates, and druids proper. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1916; most recently modified version published online December 2018). < n.1625 |
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