God's housen.

Brit.

/ˌɡɒdz ˈhaʊs/, U.S.

/ˈɡɑdz ˌhaʊs/

Forms: (Word division in Old English and Middle English examples frequently reflects editorial choices of modern editors of texts, rather than the practice of the manuscripts.) Old English Godas hus (rare), Old English–early Middle English Godes hus, Middle English Goddes hous, Middle English Goddeshous, Middle English Goddez hous, Middle English Goddis house, Middle English Goddys hous, Middle English Godes hous, Middle English Godeshous, Middle English Godess hus ( Ormulum), Middle English–1500s Goddes house, Middle English–1600s Gods house, 1500s Goddis hous (Scottish), 1600s Gods-house, 1600s– God's house.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: god n., house n.¹

Etymology: < the genitive of god n. + house n.¹ Compare Old Frisian godeshūs , Old Dutch godes hūs (Middle Dutch godeshuus , Dutch godshuis ), Middle Low German gōdeshūs , Old High German goteshūs (Middle High German goteshūs , German Gotteshaus ) and also Old Icelandic goðahús , Gothic gudhūs , Middle High German gothūs (apparently rare), all with reference to places of worship. With sense 3 compare Middle Low German gōdeshūs , which is also attested in the sense ‘almshouse, hospice’, and Middle French maison Dieu (see maison dieu n.).

1. A place of worship; = house of God at house n.¹ 2.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > artefacts > sanctuary or holy place > [noun]

holinessc897

houseeOE

halidomc1000

ZionOE

God's houseOE

wike-tuna1250

saintuairea1300

sanctuarya1340

holy1382

entry?c1400

the Holy (Saint) Sepulchre (occasionally the Sepulchre)c1400

high placea1425

place of worship?1459

synagogue1490

God-box?1548

shrinea1577

bethela1617

prayer house1657

barn1689

bidental1692

altar1772

praying housea1843

society > faith > artefacts > sanctuary or holy place > church or place of worship > [noun]

churcheOE

God's houseOE

kirkc1175

temple1399

steeple1555

church building1605

steeple-house1644

shrine1645

Dominical1659

religion shop1811

OE West Saxon Gospels: Luke (Corpus Cambr.) vi. 4 He [sc. David] eode into Godes huse [L. intravit in domum Dei].

OE Laws of Cnut (Nero) i. iv. 284 Eallum Cristenum mannum gebyrað swiðe rihte, þæt hig..gehalgode Godes hus æfre swiþe georne griðian & friðian.

a1225 (c1200) Vices & Virtues (1888) 33 Alle hem ðe on godes huse wunien.

1340 Ayenbite (1866) 215 (MED) Cherche, þet is godes chombre and godes hous.

?a1475 Ludus Coventriae (1922) 55 (MED) In goddys hous ȝe xulde be-dene honoure ȝour god.

1563 Bp. J. Pilkington Burnynge of Paules Church sig. G.iiii Goddes house must be a house of prayer, and not..the Popes market place.

1578 T. Nicholas tr. F. Lopez de Gómara Pleasant Hist. Conquest W. India 201 The Temple is called Teucalli, that is to say, Gods house.

1661 J. Howell Twelve Several Treat. 328 They wold make Gods House cleane..but 'tis visibly found that they have brought much more rubbage into it.

1704 N. Parkhurst Life William Burkitt 12 This Messenger found him in God's House, in God's Service, not profaning, not neglecting, but keeping a Sabbath.

1842 Ld. Tennyson Two Voices in Poems (new ed.) II. 143 On to God's house the people prest.

1895 L. A. Waddell Buddhism of Tibet 287 The Lamaist temple is called ‘God's house’.

1996 F. McCourt Angela's Ashes (1997) i. 10 The priest said, Quiet, man, you're in God's house, and when Malachy said, God's house, my arse, he was thrown out..because you can't say arse in God's house.

2000 T. A. Kessler D-Girl (HBO TV shooting script) 41 in Sopranos 2nd Ser. (O.E.D. Archive) Grasso. We're wiring you for the confirmation. Pussy. You prick, you think I'm wearin' a wire into God's house?

†2. Perhaps: a pyx. Obsolete.

ΚΠ

1377–8 in J. T. Fowler Extracts Acct. Rolls Abbey of Durham (1899) II. 387 (MED) Item in uno chaliskays et uno godeshous pro rotulis officii.

3. An almshouse. Now historical.

ΘΚΠ

society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > institutional homes > [noun] > for the poor, infirm, etc.

bead-housec1160

spittle?c1225

spittle-housec1315

maison dieu1354

almshouse1395

hospital14..

God's house1425

hospitality1571

townhouse1597

guest house1600

gifts1651

college1694

asylum1776

hospice1818

group home1873

pogey1891

1425 Ordinances Whittington's Alms-house (modernized text) in J. Entick New Hist. London (1766) IV. 355 The same house to be called for ever God's-house, or almes-house.

?a1500 (a1471) Brut (Lyell) in J. S. Davies Eng. Chron. (1856) 61 The forsaid dame Margarete landid at Porchestre and wente fro thenneȝ to Hamptoun be water, and restid her there in the Goddeshous.

1610 P. Holland tr. W. Camden Brit. i. 284 Sir Richard de Abberbury..founded for poore people a Gods-house [margin] Almes house.

1677 R. Izacke Antiq. Essex 188 William Wynard Esquire..Founded an Hospital without the South-gate of the said City, calling it God's house, for twelve poor Men, allotting to each of them eight-pence weekly towards their maintenance.

a1765 F. Blomefield & C. Parkin Ess. Topogr. Hist. Norfolk (1769) III. 567 The Hospital of St. Mary, commonly called God's House..was founded about 1235 by Sir Peter de alto Bosco..for the reception of Travellers and poor People.

1898 Berks, Bucks & Oxon Archæol. Jrnl. 4 49 ‘A small but very neat Castle’..was built by Sir Ric. Abburbury, Knt., founder also of the God's house beneath it.

1921 Munsey's Mag. Jan. 715 Richard Whittington rebuilt the old London church of St. Michael Paternoster Royal, and founded a ‘God's house’, or almshouse, for thirteen poor men on Highgate Hill.

2010 C. Aslet Villages of Brit. 175 Church, God's House and school survive—all of them still going strong—as one of the most beautiful compositions to come down from the fifteenth century.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2014; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	gods house
释义	God's housen. Brit. /ˌɡɒdz ˈhaʊs/, U.S. /ˈɡɑdz ˌhaʊs/ Forms: (Word division in Old English and Middle English examples frequently reflects editorial choices of modern editors of texts, rather than the practice of the manuscripts.) Old English Godas hus (rare), Old English–early Middle English Godes hus, Middle English Goddes hous, Middle English Goddeshous, Middle English Goddez hous, Middle English Goddis house, Middle English Goddys hous, Middle English Godes hous, Middle English Godeshous, Middle English Godess hus ( Ormulum), Middle English–1500s Goddes house, Middle English–1600s Gods house, 1500s Goddis hous (Scottish), 1600s Gods-house, 1600s– God's house. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: god n., house n.¹ Etymology: < the genitive of god n. + house n.¹ Compare Old Frisian godeshūs , Old Dutch godes hūs (Middle Dutch godeshuus , Dutch godshuis ), Middle Low German gōdeshūs , Old High German goteshūs (Middle High German goteshūs , German Gotteshaus ) and also Old Icelandic goðahús , Gothic gudhūs , Middle High German gothūs (apparently rare), all with reference to places of worship. With sense 3 compare Middle Low German gōdeshūs , which is also attested in the sense ‘almshouse, hospice’, and Middle French maison Dieu (see maison dieu n.). 1. A place of worship; = house of God at house n.¹ 2. ΘΚΠ society > faith > artefacts > sanctuary or holy place > [noun] holinessc897 houseeOE halidomc1000 ZionOE God's houseOE wike-tuna1250 saintuairea1300 sanctuarya1340 holy1382 entry?c1400 the Holy (Saint) Sepulchre (occasionally the Sepulchre)c1400 high placea1425 place of worship?1459 synagogue1490 God-box?1548 shrinea1577 bethela1617 prayer house1657 barn1689 bidental1692 altar1772 praying housea1843 society > faith > artefacts > sanctuary or holy place > church or place of worship > [noun] churcheOE God's houseOE kirkc1175 temple1399 steeple1555 church building1605 steeple-house1644 shrine1645 Dominical1659 religion shop1811 OE West Saxon Gospels: Luke (Corpus Cambr.) vi. 4 He [sc. David] eode into Godes huse [L. intravit in domum Dei]. OE Laws of Cnut (Nero) i. iv. 284 Eallum Cristenum mannum gebyrað swiðe rihte, þæt hig..gehalgode Godes hus æfre swiþe georne griðian & friðian. a1225 (c1200) Vices & Virtues (1888) 33 Alle hem ðe on godes huse wunien. 1340 Ayenbite (1866) 215 (MED) Cherche, þet is godes chombre and godes hous. ?a1475 Ludus Coventriae (1922) 55 (MED) In goddys hous ȝe xulde be-dene honoure ȝour god. 1563 Bp. J. Pilkington Burnynge of Paules Church sig. G.iiii Goddes house must be a house of prayer, and not..the Popes market place. 1578 T. Nicholas tr. F. Lopez de Gómara Pleasant Hist. Conquest W. India 201 The Temple is called Teucalli, that is to say, Gods house. 1661 J. Howell Twelve Several Treat. 328 They wold make Gods House cleane..but 'tis visibly found that they have brought much more rubbage into it. 1704 N. Parkhurst Life William Burkitt 12 This Messenger found him in God's House, in God's Service, not profaning, not neglecting, but keeping a Sabbath. 1842 Ld. Tennyson Two Voices in Poems (new ed.) II. 143 On to God's house the people prest. 1895 L. A. Waddell Buddhism of Tibet 287 The Lamaist temple is called ‘God's house’. 1996 F. McCourt Angela's Ashes (1997) i. 10 The priest said, Quiet, man, you're in God's house, and when Malachy said, God's house, my arse, he was thrown out..because you can't say arse in God's house. 2000 T. A. Kessler D-Girl (HBO TV shooting script) 41 in Sopranos 2nd Ser. (O.E.D. Archive) Grasso. We're wiring you for the confirmation. Pussy. You prick, you think I'm wearin' a wire into God's house? †2. Perhaps: a pyx. Obsolete. ΚΠ 1377–8 in J. T. Fowler Extracts Acct. Rolls Abbey of Durham (1899) II. 387 (MED) Item in uno chaliskays et uno godeshous pro rotulis officii. 3. An almshouse. Now historical. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > institutional homes > [noun] > for the poor, infirm, etc. bead-housec1160 spittle?c1225 spittle-housec1315 maison dieu1354 almshouse1395 hospital14.. God's house1425 hospitality1571 townhouse1597 guest house1600 gifts1651 college1694 asylum1776 hospice1818 group home1873 pogey1891 1425 Ordinances Whittington's Alms-house (modernized text) in J. Entick New Hist. London (1766) IV. 355 The same house to be called for ever God's-house, or almes-house. ?a1500 (a1471) Brut (Lyell) in J. S. Davies Eng. Chron. (1856) 61 The forsaid dame Margarete landid at Porchestre and wente fro thenneȝ to Hamptoun be water, and restid her there in the Goddeshous. 1610 P. Holland tr. W. Camden Brit. i. 284 Sir Richard de Abberbury..founded for poore people a Gods-house [margin] Almes house. 1677 R. Izacke Antiq. Essex 188 William Wynard Esquire..Founded an Hospital without the South-gate of the said City, calling it God's house, for twelve poor Men, allotting to each of them eight-pence weekly towards their maintenance. a1765 F. Blomefield & C. Parkin Ess. Topogr. Hist. Norfolk (1769) III. 567 The Hospital of St. Mary, commonly called God's House..was founded about 1235 by Sir Peter de alto Bosco..for the reception of Travellers and poor People. 1898 Berks, Bucks & Oxon Archæol. Jrnl. 4 49 ‘A small but very neat Castle’..was built by Sir Ric. Abburbury, Knt., founder also of the God's house beneath it. 1921 Munsey's Mag. Jan. 715 Richard Whittington rebuilt the old London church of St. Michael Paternoster Royal, and founded a ‘God's house’, or almshouse, for thirteen poor men on Highgate Hill. 2010 C. Aslet Villages of Brit. 175 Church, God's House and school survive—all of them still going strong—as one of the most beautiful compositions to come down from the fifteenth century. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2014; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.OE
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