单词 | greatwort |
释义 | † greatwortn. Obsolete. 1. Probably: meadow saffron, Colchicum autumnale. ΚΠ eOE Bald's Leechbk. (Royal) (1865) ii. 52. 268 To spiwdrence, vi corn alwan, xxx lybcorna & þa greatan wyrt nioþowearde. OE tr. Pseudo-Apuleius Herbarium (Vitell.) (1984) xxii. 68 Ðeos wyrt þe man hieribulbum & oðrum naman greate wyrt nemneþ, heo biþ cenned abutan heogan & on fulum stowum. a1200 ( Laud Plant Gloss. 42 Geribulbum, g [r] etewurt, warance. c1225 Worcester Glosses to Old Eng. Herbarium in Anglia (1928) 52 20 [Greatewyrt, hieribulbis] Greatwurt. 2. Elecampane, Inula helenium. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular medicinal plants or parts > [noun] > elecampane horsehealc1000 spearwortc1000 greatworta1300 scabwortc1450 elecampane1541 horse-elder1597 helenium1608 inula1822 dahlin1826 a1300 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 554/12 (MED) Elna enula, i. ialne, i. gretwurt. a1400 in T. Hunt Plant Names Medieval Eng. (1989) 105 [Elena] alne, grotwort. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2013; most recently modified version published online September 2021). < n.eOE |
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