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单词 gum tragacanth
释义

gum tragacanthn.

Brit. /ˌɡʌm ˈtraɡəkanθ/, U.S. /ˌɡəm ˈtræɡəˌkænθ/
Forms: see gum n.2 and tragacanth n.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: gum n.2, tragacanth n.
Etymology: < gum n.2 + tragacanth n.
= tragacanth n. 1. Also: a plant yielding this gum (rare).
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines of specific form > gums and viscid products > [noun] > gum resins
guttaa1398
mastica1398
olibanuma1398
opopanaxa1400
serapinec1400
olibanc1440
tragacanth1558
gum tragacanth1562
tacamahac1577
seraphium1582
bdellium1585
sagapenum1597
liquidambar1598
lignum vitae1611
gamboge1615
sagapen1712
stacte1715
angico1821
society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > other vegetable materials > plant resin > [noun] > gum (resin) > specific
myrrheOE
balsamc1000
galbanec1000
draganta1300
sandragon1334
gum arabica1350
storaxa1382
galbanum1382
asafœtidaa1398
cinnabara1398
guttaa1398
frankincensea1400
labdanuma1400
opopanaxa1400
gum-arabicc1400
sarcocolc1400
ammoniacc1420
gristle?1537
ladanum1551
dragon's blood1555
benzoin1558
styrax1558
tragacanth1558
gum tragacanth1562
amber1565
anime1577
laser1578
benjamin1580
sarcocolla1584
bdellium1585
sagapenum1597
liquidambar1598
red gum1614
gamboge1615
laudanum1616
gum ammoniac1627
male incense1647
sandarac1655
flesh-glue1659
adragant1696
dammar1698
sagapen1712
gum-dragon1718
courbaril1753
gum-senegal1760
Jew's frankincense1760
guggul1813
angico1821
gum-kino1830
butea gum1832
piney varnish1832
Kuteera gum1838
acaroid1839
bumbo1839
thus1842
gum-juniper1844
piney dammar1846
acacine1855
mochras1856
talha1857
copalm balsam1858
gum benjamin1859
wattle-gum1863
Senegal gum1867
Suakin1874
Barbary gum1875
oliva1882
ledon1885
jatoba1890
mimosa gum1890
xylan1894
gum accroides1909
karaya1916
1562 W. Bullein Comfortable Regiment sig. D.viiv Halfe one handfull white Penidis, Suger Candie white, and gum Tragacanth, of eche one vnce and a halfe.
1584 T. Chaloner Shorte Disc. Nitre f. 5v Steepe chosen Gumme Tragacanthe of the purest and whittest a night and a daie in rosewater.
1634 J. Bate Myst. Nature & Art 33 With gum tragagant dissolued in faire water.
1643 J. Steer tr. Fabricius Exper. Chyrurg. xiv. 57 Mixe it with the whites of Egges and Gum Tragacanth.
1714 tr. French Bk. of Rates 92 Gum Tragant per 100 Weight 02 10.
1743 tr. N. Andry Orthopædia I. 19 He advises a Electuary compounded of Gum Tragacanth and Lentils.
1830 J. Lindley Introd. Nat. Syst. Bot. 39 The Gum Tragacanth of Sierra Leone is produced by a species of Sterculia.
1840 R. M. Zornlin Recreations Physical Geogr. vi. 63 Gum tragacanth... Astragalus creticus.
1875 A. W. Bennett & W. T. T. Dyer tr. J. von Sachs Text-bk. Bot. 36 Gum-tragacanth consists of the cells of the pith and medullary rays..transformed into mucilage.
1943 Resistance Welding Wrought Aluminium Alloys (Aluminium Federation) (1965) 31 The paste etch widely used consists of a dilute solution of hydrofluoric acid in a suspension of gum tragacanth in water.
2003 Cakes & Sugarcraft Winter 37/2 With the remnants of the coloured sugarpaste left over from covering the cakes, mix a small amount of gum tragacanth into the three colours.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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