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单词 homelyn
释义

homelynn.

Brit. /ˈhɒməlɪn/, U.S. /ˈhɑməˌlɪn/
Forms: 1600s 1800s– homelyn, 1700s homlyn, 1800s homerling, 1800s homlin, 1800s hommelin (Scottish).
Origin: Of unknown origin.
Etymology: Origin unknown. No similar fish name is attested in other Germanic languages. Compare later home n.2 J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. Suppl. (1825) (at Hommelin) tentatively suggests a Scandinavian origin, citing Old Icelandic hamla to mutilate (see hamble v.) as etymon, from the fish's multitude of spines. However, the formal similarity appears to be coincidental. With the form homerling compare -ling suffix1.
The spotted ray, Raja montagui (formerly called Raia maculata); also more fully homelyn ray.
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the world > animals > fish > subclass Elasmobranchii > order Hypotremata > [noun] > family Rajidae > raia maculata (homelyn)
homelyn1666
home1836
mirror ray1863
1666 C. Merrett Pinax Rerum Naturalium Britannicarum 185 Raia lævis, a Homelyn..& in Cornubia, a Guilt head.
1747 H. Glasse Art of Cookery xxi. 163 Fish in Season..Thornback, and Homlyn, Kinson, Oysters [etc.].
1808 E. Donovan Nat. Hist. Brit. Fishes V. Pl. ciii It perfectly agrees with the Homerling Ray.
1811 P. Neill in Mem. Wernerian Nat. Hist. Soc. 1 553 Raia..rubus, Rough ray: Hommelin.
1836 W. Yarrell Hist. Brit. Fishes II. 431 The Homelyn and the Thornback..are the two species most common in the London market.
1878 Jrnl. Royal Inst. Cornwall July 448 The Homelyn beyond question includes the Cuckoo Ray of Couch. I have seen them of all gradations from plain Homelyn to most brilliant Cuckoo.
1903 Jrnl. Marine Biol. Assoc. 6 449 In Start Bay it [sc. the thornback ray] is virtually replaced by two other species, the Homelyn (or spotted ray) and the Blonde.
1969 R. A. Martin Pract. Food Inspection (ed. 7) x. 338 Other and lesser-known skate are the Homelyn, with short snout and small tubercles on the back.
2000 Belfast Tel. (Nexis) 19 Feb. The Causeway Coast produced a specimen plaice and homelyn ray.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2011; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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