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单词 hungry gut
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> as lemmas

hungry gut
2. A particular portion of the lower alimentary canal between the pylorus and the anus; = intestine n.: often preceded by a defining adjective, the higher portion being named little, small, †subtle, the lower great, large. †fat gut (= French gras boyau, Cotgrave), the rectum (also arse-gut; right-gut: see the prefixed words). †hungry gut (see hungry adj. Compounds 2), the jejunum. Also blind gut n., the cæcum; transferred a cul-de-sac.small-gut man: see small adj. and n.2 Compounds 4.
a. In singular.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > digestive or excretive organs > digestive organs > intestines > [noun] > portion of
gut1398
gut1398
knuckle1601
intestine1651
buttress1828
1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum (1495) v. xlii. 158 The thyrde lytyll gutte is callyd in latyn secundo simul unum.
14.. in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 678/11 Hic lien,..a longe gute.
c1400 (?c1380) Patience l. 280 Þenne he [Ionas] lurkkes & laytes..In vche a nok of his nauel, but nowhere he fyndez No rest..bot ramelande myre, In wych gut so euer he gotz.
1486 Bk. St. Albans b vij b Putt it in a small gut of a Capon.
1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 228/1 Gutte, a bowell, boyau.
1722 J. Quincy Lexicon Physico-medicum (ed. 2) 224 There is very much Fat about its [i.e. the rectum's] external side, for which reason it is called the Fat-Gut.
1769 W. Buchan Domest. Med. ii. 620 The operator..must with his fingers conduct the gut in by the same aperture through which it came out.
1806 R. Forsyth Beauties Scotl. IV. 415 The harbour [of Aberdeen] lies at the bottom of the eminence on which it stands, and is a blind gut, into which the tide flows, bending in a curved form.
1830 R. Knox tr. P. A. Béclard Elements Gen. Anat. 89 He..supposes it to be absorbed by the large gut.
1883 J. M. Duncan Clin. Lect. Dis. Women (ed. 2) xi. 90 They [fæces] may lie in any part of the great gut.
1897 M. L. Hughes Mediterranean Fever iii. 153 The involvement of the large gut.
b. In plural.
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the world > life > the body > digestive or excretive organs > digestive organs > intestines > [noun] > portion of
gut1398
gut1398
knuckle1601
intestine1651
buttress1828
1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum (1495) v. xlii. 158 vj pryncypall guttes, thre of theym ben subtyll..and thre aren grete.
a1475 Liber Cocorum (Sloane) (1862) 9 Skoure þo guttus with salt ichon.
1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World I. 342 Next to the bag of the Stomacke, men and sheepe have the small guts, called Lactes.
1707 J. Floyer Physician's Pulse-watch 25 I injected into the small Guts of a Cow..a sufficient quantity of Water to fill them.
1722 J. Quincy Lexicon Physico-medicum (ed. 2) 223 The third and last of the small Guts is the Ilium... The thick and great Guts are the Cæcum, Colon, and Rectum.
1813 J. Thomson Lect. Inflammation 93 A solution of this substance injected into the great guts of a dog.
c. In generalized sense.
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1803 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 10 34 The portion of gut was about the size of a walnut.
1813 J. Thomson Lect. Inflammation 211 The portion of gut which had been strangulated was found considerably inflamed.
1879 St. George's Hosp. Rep. 9 295 A knuckle of much congested gut.
d. Extended to the whole of the alimentary canal or its lower portion.
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the world > life > the body > digestive or excretive organs > digestive organs > intestines > [noun]
tharma700
ropeeOE
wombeOE
entrailc1330
arse-ropesa1382
entraila1382
bowel1393
bellyc1400
manifold?c1400
gutc1460
tripe?a1505
trillibub1519
puddingsa1525
singles1567
fibre1598
intestine1598
gutlet1615
colon1622
garbage1638
pud1706
intestinule1836
c1460 J. Russell Bk. Nurture 607 Make clene þe place also þat ye calle his gowt.
1553 N. Udall tr. T. Gemini Compend. Anat. A ii/1 The seconde portion of the gutte is called Ieiunum, or the hungry gutte, because he is euermore emptye.
1712 J. Warder True Amazons 5 [Speaking of bees.] In the hinder parts there is a Gut.
1811 A. T. Thomson London Dispensatory ii. 395 Sheathing the rectum in cases of abrasion, and inflammation of the gut.
1836 A. Combe Physiol. Digestion i. v. 126 The pylorus..opens and allows it to pass into the gut.
1878 F. J. Bell & E. R. Lankester tr. C. Gegenbaur Elements Compar. Anat. 36 The inner germinal layer [is] the foundation of the gut or enteron.
1893 A. Newton et al. Dict. Birds: Pt. 1 137 The intestine, or gut proper, begins at the pyloric end of the stomach and ends at the cloaca.
e. transferred. Applied to the shoots or bine of hops. Obsolete. rare. (Cf. gut v. 1b.)
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > climbing or creeping plants > [noun] > hop-plant > parts of
hopc1440
gut1573
bell1594
hop-boll1652
hop-vine1707
bine1727
hop-bind1733
bind1792
hop-bine1813
lupulin1823
bur1832
rough bine1846
pin1885
1573 T. Tusser Fiue Hundreth Points Good Husbandry (new ed.) f. 38 From hop long gut, away go cut... Sharpe knife to cut, superfluous gut.
f. In machine sheep-shearing: a flexible shaft which conveys the power from an overhead source to the shearer's handpiece. Australian and New Zealand.
ΚΠ
1956 G. Bowen Wool Away! (ed. 2) viii. 100 The correct length of a gut is shown when, with the long and short gut connected, they hang so that the short gut swings just clear of the floor.
1965 J. S. Gunn Terminol. Shearing Industry ii. 35 The tube is a casing down which runs a flexible driving shaft known as the ‘gut’.
g. figurative. Used, chiefly attributive, of an issue, question, etc.: basic, fundamental; (also, of a reaction) instinctive and emotional rather than rational.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > causation > basis or foundation > [adjective]
fundamental1588
primal1619
groundinga1641
radical1648
radicative1657
ultimate1659
substrated1663
substrate1678
foundational1683
principial1699
basic1846
basal1866
substratal1881
nuclear1912
gut1964
blue skies1985
1964 Economist 17 Oct. 261/3 For Harold Wilson it was a carefully planned campaign:..the neo-Kennedyism combined with a concentration on gut issues.
1968 Guardian 26 Sept. 10/3 The three nights of rioting that followed his murder were an immediate gut reaction.
1969 Times 22 July p. ii/3 The moon programme..was a gut issue, as even the less enthusiastic realized.
1969 Daily Tel. 14 Nov. 5/2 When we [sc. the Americans] first went into space, we had no idea how much it was going to benefit the economy. We went in as a gut reaction to the Soviet challenge.
1970 Win 15 June 4/1 There are some gut questions the pacifist must face.
1970 Win 15 June 4/1 Really, the questions are too gut for us.
1971 Listener 19 Aug. 223/2 Most people's reaction to the Oz trial and sentences has been what one might call a gut-reaction—whether of shock or satisfaction.
h. to bust (also rupture) a gut: to exert oneself, to make a great effort. colloquial.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > manner of action > effort or exertion > exert oneself or make an effort [verb (intransitive)] > make a great effort
to move (also stir) heaven and earth1580
to swelt one's heart1584
to sweat blood1911
to bust (also rupture) a gut1912
to fall over backwards1932
to bust (also break) one's balls1968
1912 Dial. Notes 3 572 Bust a gut,..to make a supreme effort. ‘Just bust a gut now and see if we can't lift this log.’
1968 C. Drummond Death & Leaping Ladies i. 23 ‘I'll be back in twenty minutes.’..‘Don't bust a gut,’ advised Miss Winkelbaum, ‘the hussies will be late.’
1970 J. Porter Rather Common Sort of Crime xiii. 154 If Mack'd been some fat, respectable, middle-aged old bastard, the cops'd've bust a gut nicking somebody fer croaking him.
1970 W. Smith Gold Mine xiii. 36 ‘Huh!’ Popeye checked his watch. ‘Two hours forty to get down, you don't reckon to rupture a gut do you?’
extracted from gutn.
hungry gut
hungry gut n. Obsolete (a) the intestinum jejunum, the part of the small intestine between the duodenum and the ileum, so called because it is supposed to be usually found empty after death; also figurative; (b) in quot. 1552, a person with hungry guts, a glutton.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > digestive or excretive organs > digestive organs > intestines > [noun] > small intestines > jejunum
fasting guta1413
jejunum?1541
hungry gut1552
jejune gut1696
the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > appetite > excessive consumption of food or drink > [noun] > gluttony > glutton
glutton?c1225
glutc1394
globberc1400
glofferc1440
gluttoner1482
gourmanda1492
ravener1496
belly1526
golofer1529
lurcher1530
cormorant1531
flesh-fly1532
full-belly1536
belly-godc1540
flap-sauce1540
gourmander1542
gully-gut1542
locust1545
glosser1549
greedy-guts1550
hungry gut1552
belly-slave1562
fill-belly1563
grand paunch1569
belly-paunch1570
belly-swainc1571
trencher-slave1571
slapsauce1573
gorche1577
helluo1583
gormandizer1589
eat-all1598
engorger1598
guts1598
guller1604
gourmandist1607
barathrum1609
eatnell1611
snapsauce1611
Phaeacian?1614
gutling1617
overeater1621
polyphage1623
tenterbelly1628
gut-head1629
stiffgut1630
gobble-guts1632
gulist1632
polyphagian1658
fill-paunch1659
gype1662
gulchin1671
stretch-gut1673
gastrolater1694
gundy-gut1699
guttler1732
gobbler1755
trencher-hero1792
gorger1817
polyphagist1819
battenera1849
stuff-guts1875
chowhound1917
gannet1929
Billy Bunter1939
guzzle-guts1959
garbage can1963
foodaholic1965
1552 R. Huloet Abcedarium Anglico Latinum Hungry gutte, esurio.
1576 W. Lambarde Perambulation of Kent 162 To satisfie the hungrie gut of their rauenous appetite.
1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Digiuno,..a gut in mans bodie called the hungrie gut, because it is alwayes emptie.
extracted from hungryadj.
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更新时间:2024/12/24 10:53:21