hôtel-Dieun.

Brit.

/ˌ(h)əʊtɛl ˈdjəː/, U.S.

/ˌ(h)oʊtɛl ˈdjə/

Forms:

α. 1600s hostel Dieu.

β. 1600s hôtel-Dieu, 1700s hotel Dieu, 1800s hotel-Dieu, 1800s– hôtel Dieu, 1900s– hotel'Dieu (irregular).

Also with capital initial in the first element or lower-case initial in the second element.

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymons: French hôtel-Dieu, hostel-Dieu.

Etymology: < French hôtel-Dieu hospital for paupers which is maintained by the Church (especially with reference to the original such establishment in Paris: compare quots. c1660, 1699) (1260 in Old French, in Ostel Dieu de Paris ; also †hostel-Dieu; now historical), chief hospital in a large town or city (1788) < hôtel hotel n. + Dieu God (see deus int.).

Chiefly in French-speaking contexts: a hospital.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > places for the sick or injured > [noun] > hospital or infirmary

maison dieu1354

fermery1377

leech-house1483

sick-house1491

hospital1549

infirmitorya1552

guest house1600

infirmatory1603

valetudinary1623

infirmary1625

nosocome1653

hôtel-Dieuc1660

hothouse1707

sanity-institution1799

butcher's shop1890

c1660 J. Evelyn Diary anno 1644 (1955) II. 101 Above all the Hostel Dieu for men & Women neere Nostre Dame.

1699 M. Lister Journey to Paris (ed. 3) 74 Monsieur du Pes Surgeon Interne of the Hôtel-dieu.

1746 in Acct. French Settlem. N. Amer. 24 The Hotel Dieu, or hospital, of Quebec has two great halls.

1824 N.Y. Monthly Chron. Med. & Surg. Dec. 171 A community of nearly one hundred and fifty thousand individuals have not as yet a hotel-dieu, but only an alms-house which they can call their own.

1858 N. Hawthorne Fr. & Ital. Jrnls. (1883) 35 We stood a few moments on the steps of the Hôtel Dieu.

1908 Amer. Jrnl. Nursing 9 39 The whole place is so unspoiled and picturesque..that one forgets the world quite, and, on entering the Hôtel Dieu, simply cannot believe that time has not turned back five hundred years.

2005 New Prototypes for Global Society (Atelier Kempe Thill) (Electronic text) Soon everybody will be defined as handicapped and Western society will decide to live together in a hotel'dieu.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	hôtel-dieu
释义	hôtel-Dieun. Brit. /ˌ(h)əʊtɛl ˈdjəː/, U.S. /ˌ(h)oʊtɛl ˈdjə/ Forms: α. 1600s hostel Dieu. β. 1600s hôtel-Dieu, 1700s hotel Dieu, 1800s hotel-Dieu, 1800s– hôtel Dieu, 1900s– hotel'Dieu (irregular). Also with capital initial in the first element or lower-case initial in the second element. Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymons: French hôtel-Dieu, hostel-Dieu. Etymology: < French hôtel-Dieu hospital for paupers which is maintained by the Church (especially with reference to the original such establishment in Paris: compare quots. c1660, 1699) (1260 in Old French, in Ostel Dieu de Paris ; also †hostel-Dieu; now historical), chief hospital in a large town or city (1788) < hôtel hotel n. + Dieu God (see deus int.). Chiefly in French-speaking contexts: a hospital. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > places for the sick or injured > [noun] > hospital or infirmary maison dieu1354 fermery1377 leech-house1483 sick-house1491 hospital1549 infirmitorya1552 guest house1600 infirmatory1603 valetudinary1623 infirmary1625 nosocome1653 hôtel-Dieuc1660 hothouse1707 sanity-institution1799 butcher's shop1890 c1660 J. Evelyn Diary anno 1644 (1955) II. 101 Above all the Hostel Dieu for men & Women neere Nostre Dame. 1699 M. Lister Journey to Paris (ed. 3) 74 Monsieur du Pes Surgeon Interne of the Hôtel-dieu. 1746 in Acct. French Settlem. N. Amer. 24 The Hotel Dieu, or hospital, of Quebec has two great halls. 1824 N.Y. Monthly Chron. Med. & Surg. Dec. 171 A community of nearly one hundred and fifty thousand individuals have not as yet a hotel-dieu, but only an alms-house which they can call their own. 1858 N. Hawthorne Fr. & Ital. Jrnls. (1883) 35 We stood a few moments on the steps of the Hôtel Dieu. 1908 Amer. Jrnl. Nursing 9 39 The whole place is so unspoiled and picturesque..that one forgets the world quite, and, on entering the Hôtel Dieu, simply cannot believe that time has not turned back five hundred years. 2005 New Prototypes for Global Society (Atelier Kempe Thill) (Electronic text) Soon everybody will be defined as handicapped and Western society will decide to live together in a hotel'dieu. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.c1660
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