arterializev.

Brit.

/ɑːˈtɪərɪəlʌɪz/, U.S.

/ɑrˈtɪriəˌlaɪz/

Forms: 1700s– arterialize, 1800s– arterialise.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: arterial adj., -ize suffix.

Etymology: < arterial adj. + -ize suffix.

1. Medicine.

a. transitive. Originally: to oxygenate (blood). In later use also: to supply or increase the flow of arterial blood to; to revascularize.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > vascular system > circulation > circulate [verb (transitive)] > arterialization or vascularization

arterialize1740

vascularize1893

1740 B. Hoadly Three Lect. Organs of Respiration ii. 32 If this Degree of Motion is of any considerable Use in arterializing Venal Blood.

1824 Lancet 9 Oct. 43/1 These changes depend equally on the circulation of blood not duly arterialized.

1857 Retrospect Pract. Med. & Surg. 35 324 Artificial respiration..must be performed till the brain is again arterialized.

1967 Valley News (Van Nuys, Calif.) 24 Nov. The use of ‘donor lungs’ from animals to arterialize blood..of the newborn until its own lungs become normal, has been successful with lambs.

2005 Jrnl. Interventional Cardiol. 18 491 Using a series of unique catheter-based devices to arterialize isolated segments of coronary vein.

b. intransitive. Of a vein: to assume the characteristics of an artery.

ΚΠ

1847 [see arterialized adj. at Derivatives].

1975 Circulation Res. 37 509 They showed no tendency to ‘arterialize’, that is, they failed to assume either the elastic or the histologic characteristics of arterial tissue.

1994 Materials Sci. & Engin. C. 2 29/1 With this application, initial damage caused by the arterial pressure can be prevented and the vein arterializes.

2006 European Jrnl. Vascular Surg. 31 71/2 The staged procedure may give the vein more time to arterialise and strengthen.

2. transitive. gen. To provide with or make part of an arterial system (in various senses).

ΘΚΠ

society > travel > means of travel > route or way > [verb (transitive)] > cover with network of routes

network1845

arterialize1863

1863 R. J. Walker Amer. Finances & Resources ii. 7 No country is arterialized by such a vast system of navigable streams.

1881 F. T. Palgrave Visions of Eng. 2 Her hand With network milepaths binding plain and hill, Arterialized the land.

1948 Oakland (Calif.) Tribune 26 May 20/1 The Berkeley City Council last night voted to arterialize Arlington Avenue from The Circle to the north city limits.

1993 J. Bryant Melville & Repose i. 27 The ‘all-engendering heart’ is, in fact, more than an organ of self-exposure through which dark insights are ‘arterialized’.

2001 in D. de Kerckhove Archit. of Intelligence (back cover) Throughout history we have lived in different spaces.., the space arterialized by the Greeks and Romans; the sacred and mystic space before Giotto; [etc.].

Derivatives

arˈterialized adj.

ΚΠ

1799 J. Burns Anat. Gravid Uterus 138 By the aorta, this semi-arterialized blood is distributed to the body.]

1809 A. Burns Observ. Dis. Heart 5 Such are the permanent effects produced by imperfectly arterialized blood.

1847 Medico-chirurg. Rev., & Jrnl. Pract. Med. 50 347 A vein, between which and its adjacent artery a communication has been accidentally established..becomes thickened, hypertrophied, and if we may say so, arterialized.

1925 Proc. Royal Soc. B. 97 322 An artificial pulmonary circulation was maintained by means of a second pump, the arterialised blood being then sent to the kidney as before.

2004 Microsurgery 24 118 Retrograde perfusion enhances blood flow in the periphery of arterialized venous flaps.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	arterialize
释义	arterializev. Brit. /ɑːˈtɪərɪəlʌɪz/, U.S. /ɑrˈtɪriəˌlaɪz/ Forms: 1700s– arterialize, 1800s– arterialise. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: arterial adj., -ize suffix. Etymology: < arterial adj. + -ize suffix. 1. Medicine. a. transitive. Originally: to oxygenate (blood). In later use also: to supply or increase the flow of arterial blood to; to revascularize. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > vascular system > circulation > circulate [verb (transitive)] > arterialization or vascularization arterialize1740 vascularize1893 1740 B. Hoadly Three Lect. Organs of Respiration ii. 32 If this Degree of Motion is of any considerable Use in arterializing Venal Blood. 1824 Lancet 9 Oct. 43/1 These changes depend equally on the circulation of blood not duly arterialized. 1857 Retrospect Pract. Med. & Surg. 35 324 Artificial respiration..must be performed till the brain is again arterialized. 1967 Valley News (Van Nuys, Calif.) 24 Nov. The use of ‘donor lungs’ from animals to arterialize blood..of the newborn until its own lungs become normal, has been successful with lambs. 2005 Jrnl. Interventional Cardiol. 18 491 Using a series of unique catheter-based devices to arterialize isolated segments of coronary vein. b. intransitive. Of a vein: to assume the characteristics of an artery. ΚΠ 1847 [see arterialized adj. at Derivatives]. 1975 Circulation Res. 37 509 They showed no tendency to ‘arterialize’, that is, they failed to assume either the elastic or the histologic characteristics of arterial tissue. 1994 Materials Sci. & Engin. C. 2 29/1 With this application, initial damage caused by the arterial pressure can be prevented and the vein arterializes. 2006 European Jrnl. Vascular Surg. 31 71/2 The staged procedure may give the vein more time to arterialise and strengthen. 2. transitive. gen. To provide with or make part of an arterial system (in various senses). ΘΚΠ society > travel > means of travel > route or way > [verb (transitive)] > cover with network of routes network1845 arterialize1863 1863 R. J. Walker Amer. Finances & Resources ii. 7 No country is arterialized by such a vast system of navigable streams. 1881 F. T. Palgrave Visions of Eng. 2 Her hand With network milepaths binding plain and hill, Arterialized the land. 1948 Oakland (Calif.) Tribune 26 May 20/1 The Berkeley City Council last night voted to arterialize Arlington Avenue from The Circle to the north city limits. 1993 J. Bryant Melville & Repose i. 27 The ‘all-engendering heart’ is, in fact, more than an organ of self-exposure through which dark insights are ‘arterialized’. 2001 in D. de Kerckhove Archit. of Intelligence (back cover) Throughout history we have lived in different spaces.., the space arterialized by the Greeks and Romans; the sacred and mystic space before Giotto; [etc.]. Derivatives arˈterialized adj. ΚΠ 1799 J. Burns Anat. Gravid Uterus 138 By the aorta, this semi-arterialized blood is distributed to the body.] 1809 A. Burns Observ. Dis. Heart 5 Such are the permanent effects produced by imperfectly arterialized blood. 1847 Medico-chirurg. Rev., & Jrnl. Pract. Med. 50 347 A vein, between which and its adjacent artery a communication has been accidentally established..becomes thickened, hypertrophied, and if we may say so, arterialized. 1925 Proc. Royal Soc. B. 97 322 An artificial pulmonary circulation was maintained by means of a second pump, the arterialised blood being then sent to the kidney as before. 2004 Microsurgery 24 118 Retrograde perfusion enhances blood flow in the periphery of arterialized venous flaps. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2008; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < v.1740
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