inrunn.

Etymology: in adv.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈinˌrun.

1. The act of running in; an inrush.

ΘΚΠ

the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming in > [noun] > (act of) running or pushing in

incourse1578

incursion1615

inrushinga1640

insult1652

inrush1817

inrun1875

the world > matter > liquid > liquid flow > action or process of flowing > [noun] > action or process of flowing > in

inflowing1530

influence1546

influx1626

inflow1848

inrun1875

inset1875

1875 A. Smith New Hist. Aberdeenshire I. 602 A breakwater would have prevented the violent inrun of the sea.

1884 St. James's Gaz. 9 Sept. 6/1 One of the most beautiful in-runs that can be found in a day's sail from England.

2. [translating German anlauf.] In ski-jumping, the distance from the start to the point of taking off; an approach trestle.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > winter sports > skiing > [noun] > ski-jumping > approach to jump

inrun1949

1949 F. Elkins in Elkins & Harper World Ski Bk. 103 A group of skiers were preparing their jumping hill for a meet when a small figure was seen leaving the top of the wooden inrun.

1963 Amer. Speech 38 203 Some of the English terms are literal equivalents of terms used by German-speaking skiers and might be called loan translations…inrun Anlauf.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

† inrunv.¹

Forms: In Middle English–1500s -rin, 1600s -ryn.

Etymology: < in- prefix¹ + to run in —— 2 at run v. Phrasal verbs 2, after Latin incurrĕre.

Scottish. Obsolete.

transitive. To incur (penalty).

ΘΚΠ

the world > existence and causation > causation > [verb (transitive)] > bring something upon

send971

drivea1400

inrun1471

work1487

to draw down1595

invite1599

derive1611

superinduce1615

incur1627

to bring down1662

induce1857

1471 Act. Audit. (1839) 12 Vnder all pain & charges he may inrin again þe kingis maieste.

1567 in R. Keith Hist. Affairs Church & State Scotl. (1734) 431 Under all Paine, Charge and Offence that ye and ilk ane of yow may commit and inrin againis his Majestie.

1609 J. Skene tr. Crimes in Regiam Majestatem v. xix Na man sould molest or troubill kirk-men..vnder all paine he may inryn against God, and the king.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

† inrunv.²

Etymology: < in- prefix¹ + run v. 31.

Obsolete. rare.

transitive. To pierce, stab.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > injure [verb (transitive)] > wound > wound with sharp weapon

woundc760

stickOE

snese?c1225

stokea1300

steekc1300

bearc1330

stangc1340

chop1362

broach1377

foinc1380

strikec1390

borea1400

dag?a1400

gorea1400

gridea1400

staira1400

through-girdc1405

thrustc1410

runc1425

to run throughc1425

traversec1425

spitc1430

through-seeka1500

stitch1527

falchiona1529

stab1530

to stab (a person) in1530

stob?1530

rutc1540

rove?c1550

push1551

foxa1566

stoga1572

poniard1593

dirk1599

bestab1600

poach1602

stiletto1613

stocka1640

inrun1653

stoccado1677

dagger1694

whip1699

bayonetc1700

tomahawk1711

stug1722

chiv1725

kittle1786

sabre1790

halberd1825

jab1825

skewer1837

sword1863

poke1866

spear1869

whinger1892

pig-stick1902

shiv1926

1653 T. Urquhart tr. F. Rabelais 1st Bk. Wks. xxxv. 161 He inran him at the breast with a hit, which..cut his stomack.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

n.1875

v.¹1471

v.²1653

单词	inrun
释义	inrunn. Etymology: in adv.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈinˌrun. 1. The act of running in; an inrush. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming in > [noun] > (act of) running or pushing in incourse1578 incursion1615 inrushinga1640 insult1652 inrush1817 inrun1875 the world > matter > liquid > liquid flow > action or process of flowing > [noun] > action or process of flowing > in inflowing1530 influence1546 influx1626 inflow1848 inrun1875 inset1875 1875 A. Smith New Hist. Aberdeenshire I. 602 A breakwater would have prevented the violent inrun of the sea. 1884 St. James's Gaz. 9 Sept. 6/1 One of the most beautiful in-runs that can be found in a day's sail from England. 2. [translating German anlauf.] In ski-jumping, the distance from the start to the point of taking off; an approach trestle. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > winter sports > skiing > [noun] > ski-jumping > approach to jump inrun1949 1949 F. Elkins in Elkins & Harper World Ski Bk. 103 A group of skiers were preparing their jumping hill for a meet when a small figure was seen leaving the top of the wooden inrun. 1963 Amer. Speech 38 203 Some of the English terms are literal equivalents of terms used by German-speaking skiers and might be called loan translations…inrun Anlauf. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2021). † inrunv.¹ Forms: In Middle English–1500s -rin, 1600s -ryn. Etymology: < in- prefix¹ + to run in —— 2 at run v. Phrasal verbs 2, after Latin incurrĕre. Scottish. Obsolete. transitive. To incur (penalty). ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > causation > [verb (transitive)] > bring something upon send971 drivea1400 inrun1471 work1487 to draw down1595 invite1599 derive1611 superinduce1615 incur1627 to bring down1662 induce1857 1471 Act. Audit. (1839) 12 Vnder all pain & charges he may inrin again þe kingis maieste. 1567 in R. Keith Hist. Affairs Church & State Scotl. (1734) 431 Under all Paine, Charge and Offence that ye and ilk ane of yow may commit and inrin againis his Majestie. 1609 J. Skene tr. Crimes in Regiam Majestatem v. xix Na man sould molest or troubill kirk-men..vnder all paine he may inryn against God, and the king. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online December 2020). † inrunv.² Etymology: < in- prefix¹ + run v. 31. Obsolete. rare. transitive. To pierce, stab. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > injure [verb (transitive)] > wound > wound with sharp weapon woundc760 stickOE snese?c1225 stokea1300 steekc1300 bearc1330 stangc1340 chop1362 broach1377 foinc1380 strikec1390 borea1400 dag?a1400 gorea1400 gridea1400 staira1400 through-girdc1405 thrustc1410 runc1425 to run throughc1425 traversec1425 spitc1430 through-seeka1500 stitch1527 falchiona1529 stab1530 to stab (a person) in1530 stob?1530 rutc1540 rove?c1550 push1551 foxa1566 stoga1572 poniard1593 dirk1599 bestab1600 poach1602 stiletto1613 stocka1640 inrun1653 stoccado1677 dagger1694 whip1699 bayonetc1700 tomahawk1711 stug1722 chiv1725 kittle1786 sabre1790 halberd1825 jab1825 skewer1837 sword1863 poke1866 spear1869 whinger1892 pig-stick1902 shiv1926 1653 T. Urquhart tr. F. Rabelais 1st Bk. Wks. xxxv. 161 He inran him at the breast with a hit, which..cut his stomack. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < n.1875v.¹1471v.²1653
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inrunn.

† inrunv.1

† inrunv.2

† inrunv.¹

† inrunv.²