| 单词 | iron guard |
| 释义 | > as lemmasIron Guard Iron Guard n. [after Romanian Garda de Fier (1930)] now historical a fascist anti-Semitic Romanian political organization.The Iron Guard was founded in 1930 by C. Z. Codreanu as a paramilitary subdivision of the Legion of the Archangel Michael; however the Legion itself and its subsequent incarnations were popularly known as the ‘Iron Guard’, until the movement as a whole was disbanded in 1941. ΘΚΠ society > authority > rule or government > politics > politics of other European countries > [noun] > specific Romanian party Iron Guard1930 1930 N.Y. Times 23 July 12/2 The police also raided the offices of the Iron Guard, an organization of young people engaged in anti-Semitic activities. 1934 Ann. Reg. 1933 210 M. Duca..was assassinated..by a student member of the Iron Guard. 1942 L. B. Namier Conflicts 46 The Iron Guard, which was indebted to Germany for much of its income and of its revolutionary élan, indulged in the extremest forms of anti-Semitism, demanded a complete dictatorship with a social revolutionary programme. 1991 B. E. Close Judaism viii. 84 In Rumania, Octavian Goga, head of the Fascist Iron Guard, set about the economic and legal strangulation of Rumanian Jewry. < as lemmas |
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