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单词 irredeemable
释义

irredeemableadj.n.

/ɪrɪˈdiːməb(ə)l/
Etymology: ir- prefix2.
A. adj.
1.
a. Incapable of being redeemed or bought back.Of Government annuities: Not terminable by repayment of the sum originally paid by the annuitant. irredeemable debenture (see quot. 1965).
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > buying > [adjective] > able to be bought > able to be bought back > not
unredeemable1551
irredeemable1609
irredimable1609
irreplaceable1807
society > trade and finance > stocks and shares > stocks, shares, or bonds > [noun] > bond > debenture > types of
army debenture1700
mortgage debenture1847
irredeemable debenture1900
irredeemable1952
1609 J. Skene tr. Regiam Majestatem Table 105 Gif ane pley is anent lands, quhither they be redemable, or irredemable, ane warrant may be called.
1732 Gentleman's Mag. 2 709 There was 1,200,000l. due to the Bank, 2,000,000l. to the East India Company, and the irredeemable Annuities, being about as much as both.
1795 Mod. Rep. (ed. 5) 9 278 If this had been land which had been mortgaged, the defendants could not have held it irredeemable without coming into this court for a foreclosure.
1818 W. Cruise Digest Laws Eng. Real Prop. (ed. 2) II. 125 If a mortgage becomes irredeemable by this statute, it will remain so in the hands of an assignee.
1820 G. G. Carey Guide Publ. Funds 17 The debt..for which annuities have been granted for a limited period is called the Irredeemable debt.
1855 J. D. Maclaren in Mem. (1861) 245 Time is irredeemable.
1900 Daily News 3 July 2/5 £800,000 in Four-and-a Half per Cent. Irredeemable Mortgage Debenture stock at £108.
1965 F. E. Perry & F. R. Ryder Thomson's Dict. Banking (ed. 11) 317/1 Irredeemable debenture, a debenture which does not contain any provision for repayment of the principal money. Even if irredeemable, it falls to be paid upon the company going into liquidation.
b. Of paper currency: For which the issuing authority does not undertake ever to pay coin; not convertible into cash.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > money > medium of exchange or currency > paper money > [adjective] > not convertible
insolvent1667
inconvertible1833
irredeemable1837
insolvable1846
1837 D. Webster in Niles' Weekly Reg. 6 May 155/3 I abhor paper; that is to say irredeemable paper, paper that may not be converted into gold or silver at the will of the holder.
a1850 J. C. Calhoun Wks. I. 362 It left the country nearly without any currency, except irredeemable bank notes.
1866 H. Phillips Hist. Sketches Amer. Paper Currency 2nd Ser. 82 All such bills not presented by a certain reasonable time..should be forever after irredeemable.
1879 J. Lubbock Addresses, Polit. & Educ. ii. 28 Those who regard an unlimited and irredeemable paper currency as a panacea for all financial evils.
2. figurative. That admits of no release or change of state; absolute, fixed, hopeless.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > change > absence of change, changelessness > [adjective] > unchangeable
unchangeablea1340
immovablec1374
unmovablec1384
immutable1412
unvariablec1425
indeclinable1432
unmutable?a1439
incommutablec1450
irrevocable1490
impermutable1528
irrecoverable1540
inalterable?1541
unreformable1549
inchangeable1583
beyond (also past, without) recall1597
incontrollable1605
invariable1607
unalterable1611
unrecallable1611
untransmutable1611
unreversable1616
involublea1618
irreversible1629
irreducible1633
inconvertible1646
eternal1685
intransmutable1691
unconvertible1700
unvoidable1725
unmodifiable1798
irreformable1812
irrevertible1822
irredeemable1839
true1845
influxible1871
irrevisable1884
intransformable1887
the mind > mental capacity > expectation > despair, hopelessness > desperate state or condition > [adjective] > irretrievable
uncoverlyc1225
irrevocable1382
returnless?1615
reverseless1630
unretrievable1684
irretrievable1695
retrieveless1703
revokeless1774
irredeemable1839
1839 E. A. Poe Fall House of Usher in Burton's Gentleman's Mag. Sept. 146 An air of stern, deep, and irredeemable gloom hung over and pervaded all.
1855 Ld. Tennyson Maud xxii. i, in Maud & Other Poems 74 He..Wrought for his house an irredeemable woe.
3. Beyond redemption; irreclaimable; thoroughly depraved.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > badness or evil > unpardonableness > [adjective]
irremissible1413
uncleansable?c1475
impardonable1523
unpardonable1525
inexcusable1526
unforgivable1548
unexcusable1550
pardonless1567
inexpiable1570
unreclaimable1574
irremittable1587
unremissible1593
unsatisfiable1593
unexpiable1606
excuseless1611
anapologetic1614
unsalvable1624
pretenceless1641
unpalliable1672
unatonable1689
redemptionless1799
irredeemablea1834
society > morality > moral evil > evil nature or character > [adjective] > irredeemable
unreprievable1593
redemptionless1799
irredeemablea1834
unsalvable1895
a1834 S. T. Coleridge Lit. Remains (1836) II. 196 The Steward [is]..the only character of utter irredeemable baseness in Shakspeare.
1892 Columbus (Ohio) Dispatch 1 Sept. They are irredeemable in their thriftlessness.
B. n.
a. An irredeemable annuity. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > financial dealings > types of money-dealing > [noun] > investment > annuity > schemes or types of
long annuity?1711
perpetuity1715
irredeemable1720
tontine1765
terminable annuity1778
1720 London Gaz. No. 5877/3 That for the Redeemables and Irredeemables subscribed..no Stock be allowed but in even 5l.
b. Anything that is irredeemable; spec. an irredeemable debenture.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > stocks and shares > stocks, shares, or bonds > [noun] > bond > debenture > types of
army debenture1700
mortgage debenture1847
irredeemable debenture1900
irredeemable1952
1904 Daily Chron. 6 Feb. 3/2 The redemption of the irredeemable by woman's sweet and subtle influence the author has spared us.
1952 Economist 30 Aug. 514/1 Prices of most stocks at their lowest for twenty years, with irredeemables offering flat yields ranging up to..4¾ per cent.
1967 Economist 18 Nov. 785/2 The main effect..would eventually be felt by the long end of the market, especially by the irredeemables.
1973 Daily Tel. 24 Nov. 27/4 Most of the irredeemables return over 12 p.c. on income.

Derivatives

irredeemaˈbility n.
ΚΠ
1791 A. Hamilton Wks. (1886) VIII. 228 The partial irredeemability of the 6 per cent.
irreˈdeemableness n. ‘the quality of being not redeemable’ (Webster, 1828).
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online September 2020).
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adj.n.1609
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