juristn.

Brit.

/ˈdʒʊərɪst/, U.S.

/ˈdʒʊrəst/

Etymology: < French juriste, < medieval Latin jūrista < jūs , jūr- law, right: see -ist suffix.

1. One who practises in law; a lawyer (obsolete exc. U.S.). Also, a judge (obsolete).

ΘΚΠ

society > law > legal profession > lawyer > [noun]

lawyer1377

man of lawc1405

practiserc1450

jurist1481

lawman1535

practitioner1576

man of the long coat1579

(a gentleman) toward the law1592

gownsman1627

law-driver1640

long-robe man1654

green bag1699

flycatcher1708

homme d'affaires1717

jet1728

law-solicitor1738

shark1806

blue bag1817

law-person1819

law-gentleman1837

maître1883

lip1929

society > law > administration of justice > one who administers justice > judge > [noun]

demec825

doomerc888

deemerc950

demendOE

doomsmana1200

dempstera1300

trierc1330

judgec1384

dooma1400

judge manc1410

knower?c1425

doomsterc1450

jurist1481

righter1566

tribune1587

syndicator1610

deemster1795

squire1817

judge-carl1818

1481 W. Caxton tr. Myrrour of Worlde i. v. 26 They..become aduocates and iuristes for to amasse and gadre alway money.

1489 W. Caxton tr. C. de Pisan Bk. Fayttes of Armes i. i. 7 As wel auncyent nobles as iuristes and other.

1653 T. Urquhart tr. F. Rabelais 1st Bk. Wks. xvii. 78 The Parisians..are by nature both good Jurers, and good Jurists.

1849 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. II. vii. 375 All the ablest jurists and advocates of the Tory party had, one after another, refused to comply.

1905 E. B. Holt tr. H. Münsterberg Americans iv. 88 Sixty-one of them [sc. members of the Senate] were jurists... As to the jurists, they are not men who are still active as attorneys or judges.

1931 W. G. McAdoo Crowded Years iii. 41 A well-known jurist at that time was Judge Trewhitt.

1936 S.P.E. Tract (Soc. for Pure Eng.) No. XLV. 188 Even more important is the divergence between the English and American uses of jurist, which is not restricted in the United States to the meaning of an expert in the science of law. It is commonly applied to any one who has obtained the qualifications required for legal practice.

1973 N. W. Schur British Self-taught 211 In America jurist is synonymous with judge. Unfortunately not all jurists (in the American sense) are jurists (in the English sense).

2. One who professes or treats of law; one versed in the science of law; a legal writer.

ΘΚΠ

society > law > jurisprudence > [noun] > legal knowledge or skill > one learned in the law

legisterc1300

man of lawc1390

doctorc1400

legist?c1425

jurisconsultorc1550

lawyer?1566

Bartolist1602

jurisconsult1605

jurista1626

jurisprudent1628

legalist1771

jurisprudist1793

jurisprudentialist1827

a1626 F. Bacon Advt. Holy Warre in Wks. (1861) VII. 36 This is not to be measured by the principles of jurists.

1765 W. Blackstone Comm. Laws Eng. I. vii. 254 In respect to civil suits, all the foreign jurists agree.

1845 H. H. Wilson Hist. Brit. India 1805–35 I. vii. 415 The doctrines of the Mohammedan jurists are somewhat at variance on this matter.

1879 J. A. Froude Cæsar xiii. 177 The body of admirable laws which are known to jurists as the ‘Leges Juliæ’.

3. In the Universities: A student of law, or one who takes a degree in law.

ΘΚΠ

society > law > study of law > [noun] > student of the law

mootman1600

jurist1691

stagiary1836

1691 A. Wood Athenæ Oxonienses I. 514 This person [John Jones] being entred and settled in a jurists place, he applyed himself to the study of the civil law.

1758 W. Blackstone Study of Law in Comm. Laws Eng. (1809) I. 15 One of the three questions to be annually discussed at the act by the jurist-inceptors shall relate to the common law.

1898 Westm. Gaz. 17 Oct. 1/3 Downing provided the Senior Jurist in the years 1882, 1883, and 1884.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1901; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	jurist
释义	juristn. Brit. /ˈdʒʊərɪst/, U.S. /ˈdʒʊrəst/ Etymology: < French juriste, < medieval Latin jūrista < jūs , jūr- law, right: see -ist suffix. 1. One who practises in law; a lawyer (obsolete exc. U.S.). Also, a judge (obsolete). ΘΚΠ society > law > legal profession > lawyer > [noun] lawyer1377 man of lawc1405 practiserc1450 jurist1481 lawman1535 practitioner1576 man of the long coat1579 (a gentleman) toward the law1592 gownsman1627 law-driver1640 long-robe man1654 green bag1699 flycatcher1708 homme d'affaires1717 jet1728 law-solicitor1738 shark1806 blue bag1817 law-person1819 law-gentleman1837 maître1883 lip1929 society > law > administration of justice > one who administers justice > judge > [noun] demec825 doomerc888 deemerc950 demendOE doomsmana1200 dempstera1300 trierc1330 judgec1384 dooma1400 judge manc1410 knower?c1425 doomsterc1450 jurist1481 righter1566 tribune1587 syndicator1610 deemster1795 squire1817 judge-carl1818 1481 W. Caxton tr. Myrrour of Worlde i. v. 26 They..become aduocates and iuristes for to amasse and gadre alway money. 1489 W. Caxton tr. C. de Pisan Bk. Fayttes of Armes i. i. 7 As wel auncyent nobles as iuristes and other. 1653 T. Urquhart tr. F. Rabelais 1st Bk. Wks. xvii. 78 The Parisians..are by nature both good Jurers, and good Jurists. 1849 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. II. vii. 375 All the ablest jurists and advocates of the Tory party had, one after another, refused to comply. 1905 E. B. Holt tr. H. Münsterberg Americans iv. 88 Sixty-one of them [sc. members of the Senate] were jurists... As to the jurists, they are not men who are still active as attorneys or judges. 1931 W. G. McAdoo Crowded Years iii. 41 A well-known jurist at that time was Judge Trewhitt. 1936 S.P.E. Tract (Soc. for Pure Eng.) No. XLV. 188 Even more important is the divergence between the English and American uses of jurist, which is not restricted in the United States to the meaning of an expert in the science of law. It is commonly applied to any one who has obtained the qualifications required for legal practice. 1973 N. W. Schur British Self-taught 211 In America jurist is synonymous with judge. Unfortunately not all jurists (in the American sense) are jurists (in the English sense). 2. One who professes or treats of law; one versed in the science of law; a legal writer. ΘΚΠ society > law > jurisprudence > [noun] > legal knowledge or skill > one learned in the law legisterc1300 man of lawc1390 doctorc1400 legist?c1425 jurisconsultorc1550 lawyer?1566 Bartolist1602 jurisconsult1605 jurista1626 jurisprudent1628 legalist1771 jurisprudist1793 jurisprudentialist1827 a1626 F. Bacon Advt. Holy Warre in Wks. (1861) VII. 36 This is not to be measured by the principles of jurists. 1765 W. Blackstone Comm. Laws Eng. I. vii. 254 In respect to civil suits, all the foreign jurists agree. 1845 H. H. Wilson Hist. Brit. India 1805–35 I. vii. 415 The doctrines of the Mohammedan jurists are somewhat at variance on this matter. 1879 J. A. Froude Cæsar xiii. 177 The body of admirable laws which are known to jurists as the ‘Leges Juliæ’. 3. In the Universities: A student of law, or one who takes a degree in law. ΘΚΠ society > law > study of law > [noun] > student of the law mootman1600 jurist1691 stagiary1836 1691 A. Wood Athenæ Oxonienses I. 514 This person [John Jones] being entred and settled in a jurists place, he applyed himself to the study of the civil law. 1758 W. Blackstone Study of Law in Comm. Laws Eng. (1809) I. 15 One of the three questions to be annually discussed at the act by the jurist-inceptors shall relate to the common law. 1898 Westm. Gaz. 17 Oct. 1/3 Downing provided the Senior Jurist in the years 1882, 1883, and 1884. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1901; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1481
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