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单词 justry
释义

justryn.

Forms: pre-1700 iustri, pre-1700 iustry, pre-1700 justerie, pre-1700 justery, pre-1700 justiry, pre-1700 justri, pre-1700 jwstre, pre-1700 jwstry, pre-1700 (1800s historical) justry.
Origin: Probably formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: just adj., -ry suffix.
Etymology: Probably < just adj. + -ry suffix, after post-classical Latin iusticiaria, iustitiaria justiciary n.1 Compare slightly later justiciary n.1
Scots Law. Obsolete (historical in later use).
1. A right to administer justice; the administration of justice; jurisdiction as a justice; judicial power. Cf. justiciary n.1 1. historical in later use.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > legal power > [noun]
jurisdictiona1300
authority1340
justry1391
powerc1395
justicec1405
strength1439
judicate1526
arbitrium1583
1391 in W. Fraser Lennox (1874) II. 44 It is acordit that the said Erle of the Leuenax salbe..depute to the said Erle of Fife of the justery of the schirefdomez of Striuelyne and Dunbertan of alsmekle as pertenis to the lordschip of the Leuenax als lang as the Erle of Fife has tha justeriez.
1488 (c1478) Hary Actis & Deidis Schir William Wallace (Adv.) (1968–9) vi. l. 103 The makar abow, Quilk has in hand off iustry the ballance.
1504 in Rec. Parl. Scotl. to 1707 (2007) 1504/3/19 The part of Coule that is nocht within the bondis of my erle of Ergilis justry.
1532 in R. K. Hannay Acts Lords of Council Public Affairs (1932) 383 That quha cummis in contrar herof salbe callit to particular courtis of justry apoun xv dais.
1578 R. Robinson tr. Dyall of Dayly Contemplacion sig. B.iiv So dyd Cambises, which of Persia was kyng, Geuing afray to officers of iustry, Vpon a Iudge he made such punishing, Because he handled his office vntruely.
1864 J. E. Reid Hist. County of Bute v. 62 He had also the office of ‘Justry’ within the bounds of the island, and the power to grant remissions, except for treason.
2. The circuit court of an itinerant judge, a justice eyre.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > administration of justice > judicial body, assembly, or court > a or the session of a court > [noun] > circuit made by judge or sheriff
eyrec1350
justry1420
sheriff tourn1432
tourn1432
progress?c1450
tourney1451
circuit1503
wayc1503
iter1647
1420 in J. Robertson Illustr. Topogr. & Antiq. Aberdeen & Banff (1862) IV. 181 The said Earll of Mar sall doe all his bisnes..till bring justris till the..profit of the said lord the Governour.
a1500 (c1425) Andrew of Wyntoun Oryg. Cron. Scotl. (Nero) vii. l. 2735 Þis Alexander..Was throw his lande trawalande, Haldande cowrttys and iustryis.
3. The body of judges or justices; = justiciary n.1 2.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > administration of justice > judicial body, assembly, or court > [noun]
court1297
justicec1300
benchc1325
consistoryc1386
King's Courtc1400
open court?1456
justiciary1486
justry1489
seat1560
civil court1567
tribunal1590
judicatory1593
judicature1593
law-court1619
judiciary1623
jurisdiction1765
forum1848
1489 in T. Thomson Acts Lords Auditors (1839) 130/1 As wes preffit be a testimoniale of the adiurnale vnder the subscriptioune of Maister Richard Lawsoun Clerk of the Justiry.
1498 in G. Neilson & H. Paton Acts Lords of Council Civil Causes (1918) II. 162 Efter the forme of ane act of the Kingis adjurnale of justry extract be the hand of the Justice Clerk.
1515–16 in R. K. Hannay Acts Lords of Council Public Affairs (1932) 64 Quhen the Chancelar, the Justice, the Clerk of Covnsale and Clerk of Justry ar present in the town quhar the Kingis graice..hapnis to be.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2013; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.1391
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