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单词 lodicule
释义

lodiculen.

Brit. /ˈlɒdᵻkjuːl/, U.S. /ˈlɑdəˌkjul/
Forms: Also lodicle /ˈlɒdɪk(ə)l/.
Etymology: < Latin lōdīcula, diminutive of lōdix coverlet.
Botany.
A green or white scale, the lowest part of a grass flower.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > part of plant > leaf > bract, scale, palea, or spathe > [noun]
huskc1400
hosea1450
pannicle1672
surfoil1672
squama1738
palea1753
spatha1753
pelt1759
pelta1760
spath1763
bract1771
scale1776
spathe1785
scalelet1787
glume1789
ramentum1793
rament1813
paleola1829
bracteole1830
bractlet1835
glumelle1836
palea1836
pale1847
periphyll1858
bracket1860
glumella1861
glumellule1861
lodicule1864
bract-sheath1870
palet1871
palea1875
pale1890
prophyllum1890
hypsophyll1895
pale1900
prophyll1902
1864 D. Oliver Lessons Elem. Bot. i. v. 53 Note also [in Wheat] 2 very minute scales, called lodicules, representing a perianth, inserted under the ovary.
1888 Encycl. Brit. XXIV. 531/2 Within the pale[a] are two minute, ovate, pointed, white membranous scales called ‘lodicles’.
1900 L. H. Bailey Bot. 146.
1968 F. W. Gould Grass Systematics ii. 55 Lodicules play a role in the opening of the flower at anthesis.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1903; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1864
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