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单词 mahoe
释义

mahoen.1

Brit. /məˈhəʊ/, U.S. /məˈhoʊ/, Caribbean English /maˈhoː/
Forms: 1600s–1700s mahot, 1600s–1800s mohoe, 1600s– maho, 1700s moho, 1800s mahoo, 1800s mohaul, 1800s mohaut, 1800s– mahaut, 1800s– mahoe.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French mahot.
Etymology: < French †mahot (17th cent.) < Arawak maho.
Chiefly Caribbean.
1. Any of various tropical trees and large shrubs, chiefly of the family Malvaceae, which are valued for their fibrous bast; esp. (a) either of two hibiscuses, Hibiscus pernambucensis, common in the New World tropics, and (more fully blue mahoe, mountain mahoe) the exclusively West Indian H. elatus, whose wood is shot with blue; (b) (more fully seaside mahoe) an allied pantropical tree of coastal woodland, Thespesia populnea; (c) a tall, flowering evergreen tree of the eastern Caribbean, Sterculia caribaea (family Sterculiaceae). Also mahoe bush, mahoe tree.
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the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > tree or shrub groups > hibiscus or mallow trees or shrubs and allies > [noun]
mallowa1400
mallowa1425
shrubbed mallow1597
shrubby mallow1597
shrub mallow1640
mahoe1666
purau1769
Malabar rose1818
rose of Sharon1835
shuttlecock1836
hau1843
cotton tree1876
the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > non-British trees or shrubs > South American and West Indian trees or shrubs > [noun] > others
persea1601
mahoe1666
poison berry1672
white mangrove1683
maiden plum1696
angelin1704
garlic-pear1725
milkwood-tree1725
Jack-in-the-box1735
cherimoya1736
rattle bush1750
galapee1756
genip1756
lace bark1756
sunfruit1787
wild orange1802
hog-nut1814
mountain pride1814
savannah wattle1814
mora1825
rubber tree1826
mayflower1837
bastard manchineel1838
long john1838
seringa1847
sack tree1849
jumbie tree1860
jumbie bean1862
king-tree1863
gauze-tree1864
mountain green1864
snowdrop tree1864
strong bark1864
switch-sorrel1864
candle-tree1866
maypole1866
angelique1873
poisonwood1884
porkwood1884
the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > non-British trees or shrubs > Australasian trees > [noun] > mahoe
mahoe1835
mahoe1845
hina hina1867
1666 J. Davies tr. C. de Rochefort Hist. Caribby-Islands i. viii. 49 Of the Tree called Mahot there are two kinds, Mahot~franc, and Mahot d'herbe.
1670 J. Ogilby America ii. xviii. 348 The Mahot-Tree, of the Bark of which are made Laces and Points.
1697 W. Dampier New Voy. around World iii. 37 They make their Lines both for Fishing and Striking with the bark of Maho.
1756 P. Browne Civil & Nat. Hist. Jamaica ii. ii. 284 The Mountain Mohoe..grows commonly to a considerable size:..and is generally reckoned an excellent timber-tree.
1763 W. Roberts Acct. First Discov. Florida 96 The shore..[is] cloathed with..vanilla, moho, and cabbage-trees, &c.
1763 T. Robinson in W. Roberts Acct. First Discov. Florida 100 They [sc. Spaniards in Florida] have the moho-tree, a very useful shrub, in great plenty.
1774 O. Goldsmith Hist. Earth VII. 150 Having fed upon the flowers of the mahot..it [sc. the iguana] goes to repose upon the branches of the trees.
1827 O. W. Roberts Narr. Voy. Central Amer. 127 Some of the very low land is covered with water..producing only rank coarse grass and Mohoe bushes.
1845 J. Lindley Veg. Kingdom (1846) 369 From the fibres of the bark of Hibiscus arboreus the whips were manufactured with which the slaves were lashed in the West India Islands; the plant is called Mohoe or Mohaut.
1861 Technologist 2 125 The wood of the ‘Blue mahoe’ (Paritium elatum, Don.) is used in Jamaica for..furniture.
1866 J. Lindley & T. Moore Treasury Bot. II. 711/1 Mahoe, blue or common, Paritium elatum. —, bombast, Ochroma Lagopus. —, Congo, Hibiscus clypeatus. —, grey or mountain, Paritium elatum. —, seaside, Thespesia populnea.
1869 Proc. Sci. Assoc. Trinidad 1 403 Among those of our most useful forest trees which peculiarly affect the mountains are..the Mahoe tree (Sterculia caribœa, which must not be confounded with the Partium tiliaceum).
1871 C. Kingsley At Last II. xi. 160 We..rode along the firm sand between the sea and the lagoon, through the low wood of Shore Grape and Mahaut, Pinguin and Swamp Seguine.
1933 C. McKay Banana Bottom xxviii. 259 A large..mountain forest with..the finest West Indian hardwood..broadleaf, ebony, sweetwood, bullet tree, mahogany, mahoe.
1949 V. S. Reid New Day i. ii. 17 Barrack-cart..sometimes has no grease on the axle, and that time, the iron rubs on mahoe wood.
1993 S. Carrington Wild Plants Barbados 66/1 Hibiscus pernambucensis... This is the tree most Barbadians call Mahoe, a name derived from an Amerindian word for any fibre-yielding tree.
1993 S. Carrington Wild Plants Barbados 67/2 Thespesia populnea... Anodyne, Mahoe... Throughout the tropics; common; seashore woodland.
2. The wood or the fibre of any of these trees. Frequently attributive.
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society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > wood > wood of specific trees > [noun] > other woods of West Indies and Central America
guaiacum1533
guaiac1558
lignum vitae1594
sweetwood1607
green ebony1665
princewoodc1665
alligator wood1696
pimento wood1712
greenheart1719
mahoea1726
galimeta-wood1756
determa1769
bullet-wood1843
cocobolo1849
lancewood1858
silver-balli1858
yari-yari1858
Honduras rosewood1860
sabicu1866
amarant1909
a1726 H. Barham Hortus Americanus (1794) 95 The bark of these trees is often called maho.
1827 Hamel, Obeah Man I. 320 He took from under his frock two or three fathoms of mahoe rope.
1838 E. L. Joseph Warner Arundell III. ix. 130 I now recollected having seen a lame negro, making mahoo ropes before his door.
1897 Daily News 10 Mar. 6/3 In rods alone there was an almost endless variety, whether of built cane,..blue mahoe,..or any other material.
1966 in G. R. Coulthard Caribbean Lit. 46 The girl set the big mahoe tray..on the low veranda table.
1969 S. M. Sadeek Windswept & Other Stories 22 There, on an improvised easel of wattle and mahoe, was the painting I had unknowingly posed in.

Compounds

mahoe piment n. a West Indian evergreen tree, Daphnopsis americana ( D. caribaea), of the family Thymelaeaceae.
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1864 A. H. R. Grisebach Flora Brit. W. Indian Islands Index 785/2 Mahoe-piment: Daphnopsis caribæa.
1946 J. S. Beard Nat. Vegetation Trinidad iii. 28 Thymeleaceae. Daphnopsis caribaea Griseb. Mahoe piment.
1981 E. S. Ayensu Medicinal Plants W. Indies 182 Daphnopsis caribaea Griseb., maho piment... Uses: Tea from this and Inga laurina to induce lactation.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

mahoen.2

Brit. /ˈmɑːhɔɪ/, /məˈhəʊi/, U.S. /ˈmɑˌhɔɪ/, /məˈhoʊi/, New Zealand English /ˈmʌːhoe/, /mʌːˈhʌui/
Forms: 1800s mahoi, 1800s– mahoe, 1900s– maahoe.
Origin: A borrowing from Maori. Etymon: Maori māhoe.
Etymology: < Maori māhoe.In U.S. dictionaries commonly listed under the same entry as mahoe n.1 (although in Webster with Maori etymology noted), and so given the pronunciation /məˈhoʊ/. N.E.D. (1904) gives the pronunciation as (măhō·ˌe /məˈhoːe/.
Chiefly New Zealand.
A small bushy tree of the family Violaceae, Melicytus ramiflorus, with whitish bark and small greenish flowers, native to New Zealand, Fiji, etc. Also called hina hina, whiteywood.
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the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > non-British trees or shrubs > Australasian trees > [noun] > mahoe
mahoe1835
mahoe1845
hina hina1867
1835 W. Yate Acct. N.Z. (ed. 2) 49 Mahoe (Melicytus ramiflorus)..grows to a height of not more than fifty feet.
1838 J. S. Polack New Zealand II. App. vii. 399 The Máhoi is an elegant tree, growing to the height of fifty feet.
1866 J. Lindley & T. Moore Treasury Bot. II. at Melicytus M. ramiflorus is the Mahoë of the New Zealanders, which must not be confounded with the Mahoe of the West Indies.
1921 H. Guthrie-Smith Tutira xii. 102 In this light bush, tawa..mahoe or hinahina (Melicytus ramiflorus), ngaio (Myoporum laetum)..were the most common trees and shrubs.
1926 J. Cowan Trav. N.Z. II. 32 A little watercourse..arboured over by a matted roofing of..mahoe or whitewood.
1963 B. Pearson Coal Flat iv. 65 Behind that maahoe..and blackberry and then acres of tailings from an extinct dredge.
1984 Metro (Auckland) Mar. 128/3 Mahoe leaps into one's memory, cabbage tree blooms smell as bright as their appearance, like a Guy Fawkes sparkler.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2000; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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