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单词 matjes herring
释义

matjes herringn.

Brit. /ˈmatjəs ˈhɛrɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈmætjəs ˈhɛrɪŋ/
Forms: 1900s– maatjes herring, 1900s– matjes herring.
Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Yiddish. Partly a borrowing from German. Partly a borrowing from Dutch. Etymons: Yiddish matyes-hering; German Matjeshering; Dutch maatjesharing.
Etymology: < Yiddish matyes-hering and its etymons German Matjeshering (18th cent.) and Dutch maatjesharing (see mattie n.), with second element remodelled after herring n.
= mattie n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > animals for food > seafood > [noun] > fish > herring
herringa700
white herring1469
meat herring1668
mattie1721
trash1749
Glasgow magistrate1833
crown fulls1854
full1854
fat herring1863
matjes herring1939
1939 ‘N. West’ Day of Locust 132 Harry..had eaten with them quite regularly, sharing the smoked salmon, white fish, marinated and maatjes herrings they bought at Jewish delicatessen stores.
1970 L. M. Feinsilver tr. J. Tunkel in Taste of Yiddish ii. 187 I noticed a lusty woman in a shaytel wearing an oilcloth apron. She was selling matjes herring from a pail.
1979 Gourmet Sept. 43/2 In the center of a platter arrange 6 large fillets of matjes herring (available at specialty foods shops), each sliced diagonally into 6 pieces.
1985 L. Blue Kitchen Blues 96 I..munched a matjes herring, holding it by the tail.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
<
n.1939
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