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单词 methylotrophy
释义

methylotrophyn.

Brit. /ˌmɛθᵻˈlɒtrəfi/, /ˌmiːθʌɪˈlɒtrəfi/, U.S. /ˌmɛθəˈlɑtrəfi/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: methyl n., -o- connective, -trophy comb. form.
Etymology: < methyl n. + -o- connective + -trophy comb. form.
Microbiology.
The type of metabolism observed in methylotrophs.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > biological processes > metabolism > [noun] > types of
disassimilation1809
dissimilation1830
anabolism1886
catabolism1889
basal metabolism1914
hypometabolism1932
hypermetabolism1937
cryptobiosis1959
methylotrophy1972
1972 Biochem. Jrnl. 128 1375/1 A problem is emerging concerning the definition of an obligate methylotroph, and indeed of methylotrophy.
1989 Nature 9 Nov. 166/1 The extremely negative δ13C values..found in tissues of animals living on patches of sediment enriched in isotopically light methane indicates the overriding importance of methylotrophy.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2001; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1972
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