mill-rindn.

Brit.

/ˈmɪlrʌɪnd/, U.S.

/ˈmɪlˌraɪnd/

Forms: see mill n.¹ and rind n.²

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: mill n.¹, rind n.²

Etymology: < mill n.¹ + rind n.² Compare Middle Low German mȫlenrīn.

1. The iron fitting supporting the upper millstone of a corn-mill, and carrying the eye which rests on the end of the mill-spindle.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > preparation of grain > milling or grinding > [noun] > corn-mill > millstone > mill-rind

mill-rind1478

mill-ink1572

wareband1677

brandreth1688

moline1688

1478 Binns Papers (MS) No. 17 21 Oct. The away takin of a myln rynde..out of the said myln.

1542 in Hist. MSS Comm.: MSS Duke of Rutland (1905) IV. 325 in Parl. Papers (Cd. 2606) LXIII. 301 A spendyll and a melle rynd for the lyttel Itallyon melle.

1598 in D. Masson Reg. Privy Council Scotl. (1882) 1st Ser. V. 465 Thay past to the corn-myln of Craig; and, thair apprehending the myllar thairof,..thay tuke away the haill myln-rynd with thame.

1870 Eng. Mech. 11 Mar. 624/1 ‘Back lash’, frequently occasions a ‘break down’ by fracturing the ‘millrynd’.

1888 J. Ward in Jrnl. Derbyshire Archæol. Soc. 10 54 Mr. Jno. Evans..suggest that they were for the insertion of a ‘millrine’.

1991 Chem. Engin. 13 June 6/3 The mill-rind is well-documented in the literature of windmills.

a. Heraldry. A conventional representation of a mill-rind.

ΘΚΠ

society > communication > indication > insignia > heraldic devices collective > representations of implements > [noun] > mill-rind

mill-ironc1343

mill-rind1562

ink1572

ink-molyne1572

fer-de-moline1728

mill-ink1874

1562 G. Legh Accedens of Armory (1597) 34 b Yee should cal it a Ferdemolene, which is as much to say, as a Milrind.

1680 G. Mackenzie Sci. Herauldry 46 A cross milrine.

1727 N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. II. (at cited word) A Cross Milrine, is a Cross that has the 4 Ends clamped and turned again..only the Milrine hath but 2 Limbs, whereas the Cross Moline hath 4.

1780 J. Edmondson Compl. Body Heraldry II. (Gloss.) Quarterly Pierced, is used to express a square hole in a saltire, a cross millrine, &c. through which aperture the field is seen.

1863 C. Boutell Man. Heraldry x. 51 Mill-rind or Fer-de-Moline, the iron affixed to the centre of a Mill-stone.

1874 J. W. Papworth & A. W. Morant Alphabet. Dict. Coats of Arms 956/2 Or on a millrind sa. five estoiles arg.

1950 C. W. Scott-Giles Boutell's Heraldry (rev. ed.) vi. 50 The charge termed a mill-iron, mill-rind or fer-de-moline, is sometimes represented as a cross moline pierced at the centre.

1994 Daily Tel. 30 Mar. 12 There are also slices of the arms of Kirklees—the owl—and Sandwell, where her West Bromwich West constituency lies—the millrinds.

†b. Scottish. A representation of a mill-rind, or similar device, on a coin; also, the coin itself. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > trade and finance > money > medium of exchange or currency > coins collective > [noun] > coin bearing specific stamp

crossc1330

mill-rind1642

obley1688

ambrosin1753

overdate1951

society > trade and finance > money > medium of exchange or currency > coins collective > [noun] > obverse or reverse of coin > device stamped on > specific

crossc1330

crouch1393

about-writingc1449

half-facea1549

legend1611

mill-rind1642

graining1664

adminicles1728

tressure1745

short-cross1870

long cross1904

1642 in Trans. Hawick Archaeol. Soc. (1909) 101 [The purse contained] 4 merk peices coneyst with the milne rynd.

1677 in R. W. Cochran-Patrick Rec. Coinage Scotl. (1876) II. 170 The Spanish milrynd and French croune are much fynner then other forraigne coyne now presently current in this kingdome.

1695 in R. W. Cochran-Patrick Rec. Coinage Scotl. (1876) II. 250 Of the Scots four merk peice the leg dollar French silver croune peice crosse dollar and milnryne each..to fiftie eight shilling.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	mill-rind
释义	mill-rindn. Brit. /ˈmɪlrʌɪnd/, U.S. /ˈmɪlˌraɪnd/ Forms: see mill n.¹ and rind n.² Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: mill n.¹, rind n.² Etymology: < mill n.¹ + rind n.² Compare Middle Low German mȫlenrīn. 1. The iron fitting supporting the upper millstone of a corn-mill, and carrying the eye which rests on the end of the mill-spindle. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > preparation of grain > milling or grinding > [noun] > corn-mill > millstone > mill-rind mill-rind1478 mill-ink1572 wareband1677 brandreth1688 moline1688 1478 Binns Papers (MS) No. 17 21 Oct. The away takin of a myln rynde..out of the said myln. 1542 in Hist. MSS Comm.: MSS Duke of Rutland (1905) IV. 325 in Parl. Papers (Cd. 2606) LXIII. 301 A spendyll and a melle rynd for the lyttel Itallyon melle. 1598 in D. Masson Reg. Privy Council Scotl. (1882) 1st Ser. V. 465 Thay past to the corn-myln of Craig; and, thair apprehending the myllar thairof,..thay tuke away the haill myln-rynd with thame. 1870 Eng. Mech. 11 Mar. 624/1 ‘Back lash’, frequently occasions a ‘break down’ by fracturing the ‘millrynd’. 1888 J. Ward in Jrnl. Derbyshire Archæol. Soc. 10 54 Mr. Jno. Evans..suggest that they were for the insertion of a ‘millrine’. 1991 Chem. Engin. 13 June 6/3 The mill-rind is well-documented in the literature of windmills. 2. a. Heraldry. A conventional representation of a mill-rind. ΘΚΠ society > communication > indication > insignia > heraldic devices collective > representations of implements > [noun] > mill-rind mill-ironc1343 mill-rind1562 ink1572 ink-molyne1572 fer-de-moline1728 mill-ink1874 1562 G. Legh Accedens of Armory (1597) 34 b Yee should cal it a Ferdemolene, which is as much to say, as a Milrind. 1680 G. Mackenzie Sci. Herauldry 46 A cross milrine. 1727 N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. II. (at cited word) A Cross Milrine, is a Cross that has the 4 Ends clamped and turned again..only the Milrine hath but 2 Limbs, whereas the Cross Moline hath 4. 1780 J. Edmondson Compl. Body Heraldry II. (Gloss.) Quarterly Pierced, is used to express a square hole in a saltire, a cross millrine, &c. through which aperture the field is seen. 1863 C. Boutell Man. Heraldry x. 51 Mill-rind or Fer-de-Moline, the iron affixed to the centre of a Mill-stone. 1874 J. W. Papworth & A. W. Morant Alphabet. Dict. Coats of Arms 956/2 Or on a millrind sa. five estoiles arg. 1950 C. W. Scott-Giles Boutell's Heraldry (rev. ed.) vi. 50 The charge termed a mill-iron, mill-rind or fer-de-moline, is sometimes represented as a cross moline pierced at the centre. 1994 Daily Tel. 30 Mar. 12 There are also slices of the arms of Kirklees—the owl—and Sandwell, where her West Bromwich West constituency lies—the millrinds. †b. Scottish. A representation of a mill-rind, or similar device, on a coin; also, the coin itself. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > money > medium of exchange or currency > coins collective > [noun] > coin bearing specific stamp crossc1330 mill-rind1642 obley1688 ambrosin1753 overdate1951 society > trade and finance > money > medium of exchange or currency > coins collective > [noun] > obverse or reverse of coin > device stamped on > specific crossc1330 crouch1393 about-writingc1449 half-facea1549 legend1611 mill-rind1642 graining1664 adminicles1728 tressure1745 short-cross1870 long cross1904 1642 in Trans. Hawick Archaeol. Soc. (1909) 101 [The purse contained] 4 merk peices coneyst with the milne rynd. 1677 in R. W. Cochran-Patrick Rec. Coinage Scotl. (1876) II. 170 The Spanish milrynd and French croune are much fynner then other forraigne coyne now presently current in this kingdome. 1695 in R. W. Cochran-Patrick Rec. Coinage Scotl. (1876) II. 250 Of the Scots four merk peice the leg dollar French silver croune peice crosse dollar and milnryne each..to fiftie eight shilling. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1478
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