† monstrancen.¹

Forms: Middle English munstrance, Middle English mustrance, Middle English mustraunce, 1600s monstrans.

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymons: French mustrance, monstrance.

Etymology: < Anglo-Norman mustrance, mustraunce, montraunce and Middle French monstrance action of showing, demonstration, proof (c1175 in Old French as mostrance , in Anglo-Norman also in legal use in sense ‘declaration of plaintiff’; French montrance ) < monstrer to show (see muster v.¹) + -ance -ance suffix. Compare Old Occitan monstranssa demonstration (1409), Italian mostranza appearance (13th cent.), Spanish mostranza demonstration, display (1400 as mostrança).

Obsolete.

1. Demonstration, proof.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > testing > proof, demonstration > [noun]

provinga1325

verifymenta1325

comprobation1390

proofc1390

demonstrationc1391

approbation1393

monstrancea1400

probatea1400

probation?a1450

document1459

demonstrance1481

remonstration1490

verification?1541

eviction1571

remonstrance1583

conviction1646

convincement1656

approof1881

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) 21796 (MED) In constantinopil and in france, Godd had mad mani mustrance.

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Coll. Phys.) 22298 (MED) Þare sale he do him circumsise, And munstrance make of his maistris.

2. Law. monstrance of right [after Law French monstrans de droit] : a writ, issuing out of Chancery, for restoring a person to lands or tenements which legally belonged to him or her following the death of another person, but which had been seized by the Crown.

ΘΚΠ

society > law > administration of justice > process, writ, warrant, or order > [noun] > writ > writs to claim or recover property

writ of aiela1325

replevin1465

action of detinue1467

formedon1495

writ of mesnec1523

livery?1530

post-disseisin1532

cape1588

writ of besaile1598

escheat1607

praecipe quod reddat1607

recaption1607

monstrance of right1651

writ of tresayle1772

1512 Act 4 Hen. VIII c. 18 §24 All Traverses peticions monstrance de droit..to be tentyd or sued by eny persone or persones.]

1651 tr. J. Kitchin Courts Leet (1675) 421 He shall have Traverse or Monstrans of Right to the same.

1668 M. Hale Pref. Rolle's Abridgm. sig. aij^v Offices post Mortem, Traverses interpleder, and Monstrans of Right in relation thereunto.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

monstrancen.²

Brit.

/ˈmɒnstr(ə)ns/, U.S.

/ˈmɑnztr(ə)ns/,

/ˈmɑnstr(ə)ns/

Forms: Middle English mustraunce, Middle English–1500s monstrans, Middle English–1500s mustrance, late Middle English–1500s 1700s– monstrance, 1500s monstranns, 1500s monstraunce, 1500s musteraunce.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin monstrantia.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin monstrantia receptacle for displaying the host (13th cent.), reliquary (1409) < classical Latin mōnstrant- , mōnstrāns (see monstrant adj.) + -ia -y suffix³; compare -ance suffix. Compare Middle French, French monstrance (1537), Italian mostranza (17th cent.), and also Middle Low German monstrance , monstranse , monstrancie , Middle High German monstranz , monstranze , monstrancie (14th cent.; German Monstranz ), Swedish monstrans , monstrancie (first half of the 16th cent.), all in sense ‘receptacle for displaying the host’. Compare monstrance n.¹; in forms in mus-, perhaps after this word or its etymon.

Chiefly Roman Catholic Church.

1. An open or transparent receptacle, now usually consisting of a holder or lunette set behind a circular pane of glass in a cross of gold or silver, in which the consecrated host is exposed for veneration. Cf. ostensorium n.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > artefacts > implement (general) > vessel (general) > monstrance > [noun]

monstrance1434

mustenaunce1479

monstrec1480

monstrant1509

monstrate1524

monstral1532

observator1560

remonstrance1656

ostensorio1722

ostensorium1758

ostensory1787

ostensor1804

ostensoir1833

1434 in A. H. Thomas Cal. Plea & Mem. Rolls London Guildhall (1943) IV. 272 Mustraunces.

1466 Inventory in Archaeologia (1887) 50 34 (MED) Item, a monstrance of syluer for the sacrament wt the hande of oure lady in the vise aboue the hy auter.

1506 in Brit. Mag. (1833) 3 39 Itm paid for the hyre of A Monstrans at corpus xpe tyde viij d.

1552 in Surrey Archæol. Coll. (1869) 4 84 A monstrance of sylver.

a1798 T. Pennant Tour on Continent (1948) 113 In the treasury was a neat Vermeille Monstrance given by the Convent of the Hermites.

1851 J. H. Newman Lect. Present Position Catholics Eng. 244 One of them [sc. the priests]..takes out the Blessed Sacrament, inserts it upright in a Monstrance of precious metal.

1872 O. Shipley Gloss. Eccl. Terms at Benediction The priest..turns and blesses the people with the monstrance which contains the blessed Sacrament.

1916 J. Joyce Portrait of Artist i. 49 Perhaps they had stolen a monstrance to run away with it and sell it somewhere.

1986 Early Music 14 459/2 Two meditative works..to be sung during the exhibition of the monstrance during Corpus Christi processions.

†2. A receptacle of this kind used for the exhibition of relics. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > artefacts > portable shrines or relics > portable shrine > [noun]

shrinec1000

crystalc1330

feretoryc1330

scrinea1350

phylacteryc1384

sanctuaryc1386

monstrance1522

feretrum1536

reliquary1550

reliquaire1611

relicarya1661

chasse1670

enchâssure1716

mikoshi1727

sanctorium1816

1522 in J. Nichols Illustr. Manners & Expences Antient Times Eng. (1797) 272 Item, a monstrans, w^t a relike of Sent Marten.

1876 C. M. Davies Unorthodox London (rev. ed.) 233 The chapel of St. Paul..exhibited in a monstrance the relics of the saint.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	monstrance
释义	† monstrancen.¹ Forms: Middle English munstrance, Middle English mustrance, Middle English mustraunce, 1600s monstrans. Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymons: French mustrance, monstrance. Etymology: < Anglo-Norman mustrance, mustraunce, montraunce and Middle French monstrance action of showing, demonstration, proof (c1175 in Old French as mostrance , in Anglo-Norman also in legal use in sense ‘declaration of plaintiff’; French montrance ) < monstrer to show (see muster v.¹) + -ance -ance suffix. Compare Old Occitan monstranssa demonstration (1409), Italian mostranza appearance (13th cent.), Spanish mostranza demonstration, display (1400 as mostrança). Obsolete. 1. Demonstration, proof. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > testing > proof, demonstration > [noun] provinga1325 verifymenta1325 comprobation1390 proofc1390 demonstrationc1391 approbation1393 monstrancea1400 probatea1400 probation?a1450 document1459 demonstrance1481 remonstration1490 verification?1541 eviction1571 remonstrance1583 conviction1646 convincement1656 approof1881 a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) 21796 (MED) In constantinopil and in france, Godd had mad mani mustrance. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Coll. Phys.) 22298 (MED) Þare sale he do him circumsise, And munstrance make of his maistris. 2. Law. monstrance of right [after Law French monstrans de droit] : a writ, issuing out of Chancery, for restoring a person to lands or tenements which legally belonged to him or her following the death of another person, but which had been seized by the Crown. ΘΚΠ society > law > administration of justice > process, writ, warrant, or order > [noun] > writ > writs to claim or recover property writ of aiela1325 replevin1465 action of detinue1467 formedon1495 writ of mesnec1523 livery?1530 post-disseisin1532 cape1588 writ of besaile1598 escheat1607 praecipe quod reddat1607 recaption1607 monstrance of right1651 writ of tresayle1772 1512 Act 4 Hen. VIII c. 18 §24 All Traverses peticions monstrance de droit..to be tentyd or sued by eny persone or persones.] 1651 tr. J. Kitchin Courts Leet (1675) 421 He shall have Traverse or Monstrans of Right to the same. 1668 M. Hale Pref. Rolle's Abridgm. sig. aij^v Offices post Mortem, Traverses interpleder, and Monstrans of Right in relation thereunto. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online December 2020). monstrancen.² Brit. /ˈmɒnstr(ə)ns/, U.S. /ˈmɑnztr(ə)ns/, /ˈmɑnstr(ə)ns/ Forms: Middle English mustraunce, Middle English–1500s monstrans, Middle English–1500s mustrance, late Middle English–1500s 1700s– monstrance, 1500s monstranns, 1500s monstraunce, 1500s musteraunce. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin monstrantia. Etymology: < post-classical Latin monstrantia receptacle for displaying the host (13th cent.), reliquary (1409) < classical Latin mōnstrant- , mōnstrāns (see monstrant adj.) + -ia -y suffix³; compare -ance suffix. Compare Middle French, French monstrance (1537), Italian mostranza (17th cent.), and also Middle Low German monstrance , monstranse , monstrancie , Middle High German monstranz , monstranze , monstrancie (14th cent.; German Monstranz ), Swedish monstrans , monstrancie (first half of the 16th cent.), all in sense ‘receptacle for displaying the host’. Compare monstrance n.¹; in forms in mus-, perhaps after this word or its etymon. Chiefly Roman Catholic Church. 1. An open or transparent receptacle, now usually consisting of a holder or lunette set behind a circular pane of glass in a cross of gold or silver, in which the consecrated host is exposed for veneration. Cf. ostensorium n. ΘΚΠ society > faith > artefacts > implement (general) > vessel (general) > monstrance > [noun] monstrance1434 mustenaunce1479 monstrec1480 monstrant1509 monstrate1524 monstral1532 observator1560 remonstrance1656 ostensorio1722 ostensorium1758 ostensory1787 ostensor1804 ostensoir1833 1434 in A. H. Thomas Cal. Plea & Mem. Rolls London Guildhall (1943) IV. 272 Mustraunces. 1466 Inventory in Archaeologia (1887) 50 34 (MED) Item, a monstrance of syluer for the sacrament wt the hande of oure lady in the vise aboue the hy auter. 1506 in Brit. Mag. (1833) 3 39 Itm paid for the hyre of A Monstrans at corpus xpe tyde viij d. 1552 in Surrey Archæol. Coll. (1869) 4 84 A monstrance of sylver. a1798 T. Pennant Tour on Continent (1948) 113 In the treasury was a neat Vermeille Monstrance given by the Convent of the Hermites. 1851 J. H. Newman Lect. Present Position Catholics Eng. 244 One of them [sc. the priests]..takes out the Blessed Sacrament, inserts it upright in a Monstrance of precious metal. 1872 O. Shipley Gloss. Eccl. Terms at Benediction The priest..turns and blesses the people with the monstrance which contains the blessed Sacrament. 1916 J. Joyce Portrait of Artist i. 49 Perhaps they had stolen a monstrance to run away with it and sell it somewhere. 1986 Early Music 14 459/2 Two meditative works..to be sung during the exhibition of the monstrance during Corpus Christi processions. †2. A receptacle of this kind used for the exhibition of relics. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > faith > artefacts > portable shrines or relics > portable shrine > [noun] shrinec1000 crystalc1330 feretoryc1330 scrinea1350 phylacteryc1384 sanctuaryc1386 monstrance1522 feretrum1536 reliquary1550 reliquaire1611 relicarya1661 chasse1670 enchâssure1716 mikoshi1727 sanctorium1816 1522 in J. Nichols Illustr. Manners & Expences Antient Times Eng. (1797) 272 Item, a monstrans, w^t a relike of Sent Marten. 1876 C. M. Davies Unorthodox London (rev. ed.) 233 The chapel of St. Paul..exhibited in a monstrance the relics of the saint. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.¹a1400n.²1434
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† monstrancen.1

monstrancen.2

† monstrancen.¹

monstrancen.²