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单词 morphophonetic
释义

morphophoneticadj.

Brit. /ˌmɔːfəʊfəˈnɛtɪk/, U.S. /ˈˌmɔrfoʊfəˈnɛdɪk/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: morpho- comb. form, phonetic adj.
Etymology: < morpho- comb. form + phonetic adj. Compare earlier morphonemic adj., morphophonemic adj., and slightly earlier morphophonematic adj., morphophonic adj. Compare also slightly earlier morphophonics n. and slightly later morphophone n.
Linguistics.
Of or relating to the effect of morphology on phonetics; caused to phonetic output by morphological structure.
ΚΠ
1965 O. Thomas Transformational Gram. iii. 59 If we were interested in how the final sentence was pronounced, rather than in how it is written, we would have a set of morphophonetic rules (i.e., rules of pronunciation) rather than morphographemic rules (i.e., rules of writing).
1976 Jrnl. Chinese Lang. Teachers Assoc. 11 39 Some characters are morphophonetic in that they consist of a character plus a phonetic marker indicating its pronunciation.
1977 L. K. Stillman in French Rev. 50 586 A motivated connection, accomplished here by the construction of morphophonetic models, involves the fundamental semiological problem of discovering what laws govern the constitution and regulation of signs.
1990 P. Léon & J. Tennant in French Rev. 63 763 (title) ‘Bad French’ and Nice Guys: a morphophonetic study.
1998 D. Bleses Role of Input, Productivity & Transparency in Danish Children's Acquisition of Past Tense Morphology Introd. 5 Instead of being phonologically complex, Danish is rather a language which is morpho-phonetically opaque, and the term ‘morpho-phonetic opacity’..will therefore replace..‘phonological complexity’.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2002; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1965
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