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单词 myelinogenesis
释义

myelinogenesisn.

Brit. /ˌmʌɪᵻlɪnə(ʊ)ˈdʒɛnᵻsɪs/, U.S. /ˈˌmaɪələnoʊˈdʒɛnəsəs/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: myelino- comb. form, -genesis comb. form.
Etymology: < myelino- comb. form + -genesis comb. form. Compare earlier myelinogenetic adj., myelogenesis n.
Histology and Physiology.
The sequential myelination of the developing nervous system; (also) = myelination n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > biological processes > procreation or reproduction > embryo or fetus > embryo development processes > [noun]
fetalization1819
segmentation1851
maceration1873
neurulation1878
blastulation1889
concrescence1890
cell lineage1892
myelination1892
spiral cleavage1892
medullation1893
myelinization1900
myelogenesis1901
induction1928
myelinogenesis1931
horizon1942
1931 Anat. Rec. 48 Suppl. 27 Morphological changes are found in the oligodendroglia cell during the fourth week of life, which are suggestive of the activity of this cell in myelinogenesis.
1967 Science 10 Mar. 1279/1 Thyroxine..has also been shown to accelerate myelinogenesis.
1975 Nature 25 Sept. 319/2 Areas of apparent early arrest of Schwann cell development and myelinogenesis are known to occur.
1995 Jrnl. Compar. Neurol. 355 122/1 Cellular iron accumulation is an early event in the nervous system and is related to the development of oligodendrocytes and thus may be involved in myelinogenesis.
2001 Glia 35 147 Axonal signals activate myelinogenesis via regulation of the extent to which oligodendrocyte (OLG) processes wrap around the axon.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1931
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