单词 | napier |
释义 | napiern.1 historical. = naperer n. ΘΚΠ society > authority > office > holder of office > official of royal or great household > [noun] > in charge of linen naperer1225 napier1880 1855 Edinb. Rev. Apr. 356 Draper and Naper, or Napier, deserve explanation. The former word in its early use seems to have meant simply a cloth merchant; the latter's dealings were not with drapery, but with napery only.] 1880 J. H. Burton Hist. Reign Queen Anne I. i. 39 The office of napier being attached to a manor held in grand sergeantry by a noble house. 1988 Amer. Hist. Rev. 93 349 [In 1130] Torell the napier was excused thirty shillings. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). Napiern.2 I. Compounds. 1. Napier grass n. (also Napier fodder, Napier's fodder) a very tall, robust grass with spikelike inflorescence, Pennisetum purpureum, native to tropical Africa and grown widely there and elsewhere as fodder. Also called elephant grass. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > a grass or grasses > non-British grasses > [noun] > African sour grass1801 tambouki grass1837 stickgrass1838 pypgrass1854 Bushman grass1857 twa-grass1857 tambotie grass1866 rooigras1875 steekgras1890 Napier grass1920 1920 S. & E. Afr. Year-bk. & Guide (ed. 26) 279 For perennial pasture, molasses grass and Kikuyu are favoured [in Rhodesia]. The latter, with Napier fodder, Indian and cow-cane, are utilized to improve winter feed. 1929 H. A. A. Nicholls & J. H. Holland Text-bk. Trop. Agric. (ed. 2) xvi. 464 Napier's Fodder, Elephant Grass. Pennisetum purpureum. A perennial, with creeping rhizomes. 1959 Agronomy Jrnl. 51 111/1 Napier or elephant grass..guinea grass..and pangola-grass..are among the most important of the forage grasses of the Tropics. 1974 F. N. Howes Dict. Useful & Everyday Plants 172 Napier fodder, Pennisetum purpureum, trop. Af., elephant grass, cult. for fodder trop. and subtrop. 1989 Daily Nation (Nairobi) 26 July 16/1 The commonly used mulches include napier grass. II. Simple uses. 2. Napier grass. ΚΠ 1988 Farmer's Weekly (Durban) 1 Jan. 7 Drought-resistant grass (said to be a cross of babala and Napier) is grown. 1996 Plant & Soil 179 189 The grass species were: Pennisetum purpureum (hybrid napier), Brachiaria ruziziensis (congo signal)..and Zea mexicana (teosinte). This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.11880n.21920 |
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