noyousadj.

Brit.

/ˈnɔɪəs/, U.S.

/ˈnɔɪəs/

Forms: Middle English newous, Middle English noȝous, Middle English noieose, Middle English noieous, Middle English noius, Middle English noyens (transmission error), Middle English noyes, Middle English noyhous, Middle English noyis, Middle English noyos, Middle English noyose, Middle English noyovs, Middle English noyows, Middle English noyowse, Middle English nuous, Middle English nuyous, Middle English nuyus, Middle English nvous, Middle English nyes, Middle English nyous, Middle English–1500s noious, Middle English–1500s noiouse, Middle English–1500s noyouse, Middle English–1500s noyus, Middle English– noyous, 1500s nuyouse; also Scottish pre-1700 nayouse. N.E.D. (1907) also records a form Middle English noiose.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: noy n.¹, -ous suffix.

Etymology: < noy n.¹ + -ous suffix. Compare Anglo-Norman nuieus , nuius , in the same sense (c1400). Compare slightly later annoyous adj.Attested earlier as a surname: Henricus le Nuyouse (1327), although it is unclear whether this is to be interpreted as Middle English or Anglo-Norman.

Now rare (archaic and poetic in later use).

Causing annoyance; vexatious, troublesome; (also) †causing harm or injury (obsolete).

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > suffering > state of annoyance or vexation > [adjective] > annoying or vexatious

angeeOE

swinkfuleOE

plightlyOE

teenfulOE

contrariousc1320

drefa1325

troublinga1325

despitousa1340

thornya1340

discomfortablec1350

troublablec1374

noyousa1382

noyfulc1384

diseasy1387

angrya1393

painful1395

hackinga1400

annoying?c1400

annoyousc1400

cumbrousc1400

teenc1400

annoyfulc1405

sputousc1420

diseasefula1425

molest?a1425

noying?a1425

noisomea1450

grievingc1450

tedious?1454

troublous1463

noisantc1475

displeasant1481

strouble1488

nuisant1494

noyanta1500

irksome1513

sturting1513

molestious1524

vexatious1534

cumbersome1535

uncommodious1541

spiteful1548

vexing?1548

incommodious1551

molestous1555

diseasing1558

grating1563

pestilent1565

sturtsome1570

molestuousa1572

troublesome1573

murrain1575

discommodable1579

galling1583

spiny1586

unsupportable1586

troubleful1588

plaguey1594

distressingc1595

molestful1596

molesting1598

vexful1598

fretful1603

briery1604

bemadding1608

mortifying1611

tiry1611

distressfula1616

irking1629

angersome1649

disobliging1652

discomforting1654

incomfortable1655

incommode1672

ruffling1680

unconvenient1683

pestifying1716

trying1718

offending1726

bothering1765

pesky1775

weary1785

sturty1788

unaccommodating1790

tiresome1798

werriting1808

bothersome1817

plaguesome1828

pestilential1833

fretsome1834

languorous1834

pesty1834

pestersome1843

nettlesome1845

miserable1850

niggling1854

distempering1855

be-maddeninga1861

nattery1873

nagging1883

pestiferous1890

trouble-giving1893

maddening1896

molestive1905

nuisancy1906

balls-aching?1912

nuisance1922

nattering1949

noodgy1969

dickheaded1991

dickish1991

cockish1996

a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Bodl. 959) (1965) Ecclus. xliii. 27 Wee shul wundren þere..diuerse kindis of noȝous bestis & of alle helpeli bestis.

a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add.) f. 201b/b Kalliartes..defendeþ fro greues, fro noyous þinges, and venymes.

c1450 Treat. Fishing in J. McDonald et al. Origins of Angling (1963) 139 (MED) Thys disporte and game of hawkyng is laborous and ryght noyous.

a1470 T. Malory Morte Darthur (Winch. Coll. 13) (1990) II. 996 ‘That yoldyng,’ seyde they, ‘shall be noyous unto you.’

a1500 (c1340) R. Rolle Psalter (Univ. Oxf. 64) (1884) xxxvii. 15 Here noyus wordis and ȝeld not agayn.

1533 T. More Apologye 86 b Suche as are..euyle, and nought, and noyouse vnto the comen well.

1576 G. Baker tr. C. Gesner Newe Jewell of Health i. f. 10^v Howe noyous and hurtfull such a vapour and sauour is.

1581 J. Studley tr. Seneca Hercules Oetæus i, in T. Newton et al. tr. Seneca 10 Trag. f. 188 All noyous plagues I spoyled haue that euer Tellus bread.

1634 J. Levett Ordering of Bees 13 Those noyous and filthy things being taken away.

1675 A. Huyberts Corner-stone 11 Divers medicines which at the first usage..were exclaimed against..as noyous and hurtful to the king's subjects.

1755 M. Mendez Squire of Dames i. xxviii, in R. Dodsley Coll. Poems IV. 135 My noyous thoughts a dream a while suppress'd.

1787 J. Thelwall Poems Var. Subj. II. 136 In spring, few blosmes appear, But muchel noyous thorns thro' all the year.

1866 G. H. Calvert Anyta 90 Into a noyous night of storm, And, shrieking, straining, leaping, brave, Breasts the close lightning, blast and wave.

1885 E. Douglas Queen hid Isle iii. i. 63 No noyous insects flit in the strange air; Only the burnished plumes of humming-birds.

1885 R. Burton Arabian Nights I. xxiii. 241 Did I not tell thee thou art a most noyous dotard?

1916 C. M. Doughty Titans i. 15 O'er flood and field, the noyous Summer flies.

Derivatives

† noyously adv. Obsolete

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > suffering > state of annoyance or vexation > [adverb] > in annoying or vexatious manner

noyfully1395

annoyously?c1400

noyously1483

troublously1538

uncommodiously1545

wretchedly1546

irksomely1549

incommodiously1551

troublesomely1591

vexingly1599

cumbersomely1611

vexatiously1642

discomfortably1653

importunely1658

gratingly1683

mortifyingly1748

distressingly1786

gallingly1802

annoyingly1806

peskily1833

pesky1833

tryingly1841

discomfortingly1869

balls-achingly1972

1483 Catholicon Anglicum (BL Add. 89074) (1881) 256 Noyovsly, nocue.

1643 R. Baker Chron. Kings of Eng. ii. 159 Hounseditch..till that time, had lien very noyously to all travellers that way.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2003; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	noyous
释义	noyousadj. Brit. /ˈnɔɪəs/, U.S. /ˈnɔɪəs/ Forms: Middle English newous, Middle English noȝous, Middle English noieose, Middle English noieous, Middle English noius, Middle English noyens (transmission error), Middle English noyes, Middle English noyhous, Middle English noyis, Middle English noyos, Middle English noyose, Middle English noyovs, Middle English noyows, Middle English noyowse, Middle English nuous, Middle English nuyous, Middle English nuyus, Middle English nvous, Middle English nyes, Middle English nyous, Middle English–1500s noious, Middle English–1500s noiouse, Middle English–1500s noyouse, Middle English–1500s noyus, Middle English– noyous, 1500s nuyouse; also Scottish pre-1700 nayouse. N.E.D. (1907) also records a form Middle English noiose. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: noy n.¹, -ous suffix. Etymology: < noy n.¹ + -ous suffix. Compare Anglo-Norman nuieus , nuius , in the same sense (c1400). Compare slightly later annoyous adj.Attested earlier as a surname: Henricus le Nuyouse (1327), although it is unclear whether this is to be interpreted as Middle English or Anglo-Norman. Now rare (archaic and poetic in later use). Causing annoyance; vexatious, troublesome; (also) †causing harm or injury (obsolete). ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > state of annoyance or vexation > [adjective] > annoying or vexatious angeeOE swinkfuleOE plightlyOE teenfulOE contrariousc1320 drefa1325 troublinga1325 despitousa1340 thornya1340 discomfortablec1350 troublablec1374 noyousa1382 noyfulc1384 diseasy1387 angrya1393 painful1395 hackinga1400 annoying?c1400 annoyousc1400 cumbrousc1400 teenc1400 annoyfulc1405 sputousc1420 diseasefula1425 molest?a1425 noying?a1425 noisomea1450 grievingc1450 tedious?1454 troublous1463 noisantc1475 displeasant1481 strouble1488 nuisant1494 noyanta1500 irksome1513 sturting1513 molestious1524 vexatious1534 cumbersome1535 uncommodious1541 spiteful1548 vexing?1548 incommodious1551 molestous1555 diseasing1558 grating1563 pestilent1565 sturtsome1570 molestuousa1572 troublesome1573 murrain1575 discommodable1579 galling1583 spiny1586 unsupportable1586 troubleful1588 plaguey1594 distressingc1595 molestful1596 molesting1598 vexful1598 fretful1603 briery1604 bemadding1608 mortifying1611 tiry1611 distressfula1616 irking1629 angersome1649 disobliging1652 discomforting1654 incomfortable1655 incommode1672 ruffling1680 unconvenient1683 pestifying1716 trying1718 offending1726 bothering1765 pesky1775 weary1785 sturty1788 unaccommodating1790 tiresome1798 werriting1808 bothersome1817 plaguesome1828 pestilential1833 fretsome1834 languorous1834 pesty1834 pestersome1843 nettlesome1845 miserable1850 niggling1854 distempering1855 be-maddeninga1861 nattery1873 nagging1883 pestiferous1890 trouble-giving1893 maddening1896 molestive1905 nuisancy1906 balls-aching?1912 nuisance1922 nattering1949 noodgy1969 dickheaded1991 dickish1991 cockish1996 a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Bodl. 959) (1965) Ecclus. xliii. 27 Wee shul wundren þere..diuerse kindis of noȝous bestis & of alle helpeli bestis. a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add.) f. 201b/b Kalliartes..defendeþ fro greues, fro noyous þinges, and venymes. c1450 Treat. Fishing in J. McDonald et al. Origins of Angling (1963) 139 (MED) Thys disporte and game of hawkyng is laborous and ryght noyous. a1470 T. Malory Morte Darthur (Winch. Coll. 13) (1990) II. 996 ‘That yoldyng,’ seyde they, ‘shall be noyous unto you.’ a1500 (c1340) R. Rolle Psalter (Univ. Oxf. 64) (1884) xxxvii. 15 Here noyus wordis and ȝeld not agayn. 1533 T. More Apologye 86 b Suche as are..euyle, and nought, and noyouse vnto the comen well. 1576 G. Baker tr. C. Gesner Newe Jewell of Health i. f. 10^v Howe noyous and hurtfull such a vapour and sauour is. 1581 J. Studley tr. Seneca Hercules Oetæus i, in T. Newton et al. tr. Seneca 10 Trag. f. 188 All noyous plagues I spoyled haue that euer Tellus bread. 1634 J. Levett Ordering of Bees 13 Those noyous and filthy things being taken away. 1675 A. Huyberts Corner-stone 11 Divers medicines which at the first usage..were exclaimed against..as noyous and hurtful to the king's subjects. 1755 M. Mendez Squire of Dames i. xxviii, in R. Dodsley Coll. Poems IV. 135 My noyous thoughts a dream a while suppress'd. 1787 J. Thelwall Poems Var. Subj. II. 136 In spring, few blosmes appear, But muchel noyous thorns thro' all the year. 1866 G. H. Calvert Anyta 90 Into a noyous night of storm, And, shrieking, straining, leaping, brave, Breasts the close lightning, blast and wave. 1885 E. Douglas Queen hid Isle iii. i. 63 No noyous insects flit in the strange air; Only the burnished plumes of humming-birds. 1885 R. Burton Arabian Nights I. xxiii. 241 Did I not tell thee thou art a most noyous dotard? 1916 C. M. Doughty Titans i. 15 O'er flood and field, the noyous Summer flies. Derivatives † noyously adv. Obsolete ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > state of annoyance or vexation > [adverb] > in annoying or vexatious manner noyfully1395 annoyously?c1400 noyously1483 troublously1538 uncommodiously1545 wretchedly1546 irksomely1549 incommodiously1551 troublesomely1591 vexingly1599 cumbersomely1611 vexatiously1642 discomfortably1653 importunely1658 gratingly1683 mortifyingly1748 distressingly1786 gallingly1802 annoyingly1806 peskily1833 pesky1833 tryingly1841 discomfortingly1869 balls-achingly1972 1483 Catholicon Anglicum (BL Add. 89074) (1881) 256 Noyovsly, nocue. 1643 R. Baker Chron. Kings of Eng. ii. 159 Hounseditch..till that time, had lien very noyously to all travellers that way. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2003; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < adj.a1382
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