单词 | nordstrandite |
释义 | nordstranditen. Mineralogy. A phase of aluminium hydroxide, Al(OH)3, that has a triclinic crystalline structure. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > oxides and hydroxides > [noun] > hydroxides > others gibbsite1822 pyrochroite1868 portlandite1933 hydrocalumite1934 nordstrandite1962 wickmanite1967 tetrawickmanite1973 1962 Nature 20 Oct. 265/1 The nordstrandite varies from almost colourless to coral pink and reddish-brown, the coloration being largely due to inclusions of finely divided goethite. 1984 N. N. Greenwood & A. Earnshaw Chem. of Elements (1986) vii. 277 A third form of Al(OH)3, nordstrandite, is obtained from the gelatinous hydroxide by ageing it in the presence of a chelating agent such as ethylenediamine. 1994 Geochim. et Cosmochim. Acta 58 5268/1 Gibbsite is the predominant polymorph of Al(OH)3 in natural samples, although two other polymorphs, bayerite and nordstrandite, have been reported. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2003; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1962 |
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