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单词 ofserve
释义

ofservev.

Forms: see of- prefix and serve v.1
Origin: Probably formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: of- prefix, serve v.1
Etymology: Probably < of- prefix + serve v.1, after Old French deservir deserve v. Compare serve v.2, asserve v.
Obsolete.
transitive. To deserve, merit; to earn.
ΘΚΠ
society > morality > dueness or propriety > [verb (transitive)] > deserve (well or ill)
earnOE
of-earna1200
ofservec1225
serve?a1300
servec1300
asservec1325
ofgo1340
deservea1400
demerit1539
promerit1581
be-earn1596
supererogate?1624
emerit1648
rate1906
c1225 (?c1200) St. Juliana (Bodl.) 317 Þu hauest mi freondschipe inoh..ofseruet.
?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 173 Swa wið richte of serueden kempene crune.
c1275 Kentish Serm. in J. Hall Select. Early Middle Eng. (1920) I. 216 (MED) Se xpistenman, yef has deþ, of seruet þo blisce of heuene.
c1325 (c1300) Chron. Robert of Gloucester (Calig.) 2699 As he it adde of serued, ynou he adde of wo.
c1350 (a1333) William of Shoreham Poems (1902) 32 Thou hest of-serued dygnelyche Þe pyne of helle vere.
a1450 MS Bodl. 779 in Archiv f. das Studium der Neueren Sprachen (1889) 82 374 (MED) Me rueþ ȝif ic habbe of-seruid so to þe.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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