单词 | occupancy |
释义 | occupancyn. 1. a. The action or fact of occupying something; the condition of being an occupant; actual possession, esp. of land; (Law) the action of taking possession of something having no owner, as constituting a title to it; actual residence in a place; an instance of this. Frequently attributive. Cf. occupation n. 1, 2. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > [noun] > possession of a position or condition occupation?1387 tenancy1598 tenure1616 occupancy1629 the mind > possession > [noun] > occupancy occupying1425 occupation1433 occupancy1629 occupance1814 society > law > legal possession > [noun] > occupation as constituting title occupation?1387 occupancy1629 occupance1814 1629 Vse of Law 29 (margin) in J. Doddridge Lawyers Light Occupancie. 1643 W. Prynne Soveraigne Power Parl. i. 100 A thing which in its owne nature is not capable of an Occupancy, nor seisible by any. 1767 W. Blackstone Comm. Laws Eng. (new ed.) II. xvi. 258 Occupancy is the taking possession of those things, which before belonged to nobody. This..is the true ground and foundation of all property. a1826 T. Jefferson Mem. (1829) I. App. 114 Each individual of the society, may appropriate to himself such lands as he finds vacant, and occupancy will give him title. 1861 M. Pattison in Westm. Rev. Apr. 409 The occupancy of the English throne..by the line of Hanover. 1883 19th Cent. Sept. 435 The rent payable by an occupancy tenant. 1883 19th Cent. Sept. 436 Ryots..entitled to occupancy rights. 1883 Manch. Examiner 7 Nov. 5/3 The innovation of an occupancy franchise for the counties. 1884 Law Rep.: Chancery Div. 27 633 That..he should take a larger house for their joint occupancy. 1919 M. Beer Hist. Brit. Socialism I. i. ii. 15 The rights accruing from acquisition and occupancy. 1971 Springfield Republican (Mass.) 31 Oct. 79/4 (advt.) Town Houses... Applications now being taken for future occupancies. 1987 S. Weintraub Victoria (1988) ii. 39 Old, red-brick Kensington Palace, once the country seat of William and Mary, proved unready for occupancy. b. A place that is occupied. rare. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > [noun] resteOE worthineeOE settlea900 wickc900 houseOE erdinga1000 teld-stedec1000 wonningc1000 innOE bewistc1200 setnessc1200 wanea1225 i-holda1250 wonec1275 wunselec1275 wonning-place1303 bigginga1325 wonning-stede1338 tabernaclea1340 siegec1374 dwelling-placec1380 lodgingc1380 seea1382 tabernaclea1382 habitationc1384 mansionc1385 arresta1400 bowerc1400 wonning-wanec1400 lengingc1420 tenementc1425 tentc1430 abiding placea1450 mansion place1473 domicile1477 lendingc1480 inhabitance1482 biding-place?1520 seat1535 abode1549 remainingc1550 soil1555 household1585 mansion-seata1586 residing1587 habitance1590 fixation1614 situation?1615 commoratorya1641 haft1785 location1795 fanea1839 inhabitancy1853 habitat1854 occupancy1864 nivas1914 downsetting1927 1864 T. Carlyle Hist. Friedrich II of Prussia IV. xvii. v. 562 The Saxon ‘Camp’, or Occupancy. 1995 Fire Prevention in High Bay Warehouses (BNC) It is not sufficient to consider only the walls and floors directly dividing the occupancies. 2. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > doing > activity or occupation > [noun] busyingeOE busyOE busyship?c1225 busyhead1340 occupation?1387 occupyinga1400 businessc1405 vacationc1450 employing1459 employment1542 entertainment1551 activity1570 trade1591 negotiation1628 engagement1661 employ1675 busyness1809 occupancy1826 carry-on1917 1826 New Monthly Mag. 16 127 A train of reflections..which his former state of professional occupancy had tended to exclude. 1843 J. Clason Serm. xvii. 295 We see heaven represented as a place of busy occupancy. b. Telephony. The proportion of time during which a circuit or device is handling calls. ΘΚΠ society > communication > telecommunication > telegraphy or telephony > telephony > [noun] > time in use occupancy1933 1933 Post Office Electr. Engineers' Jrnl. 26 269 (caption) Probabilities P for a delay exceeding t holding times when there are n switches with occupancy a. 1960 R. Syski Introd. Congestion Theory Teleph. Syst. vi. 365 The limit in (4.6) exists provided the traffic intensity (‘occupancy’)..is less than unity. c. The proportion of accommodation occupied or used; a percentage expressing this; the extent to which accommodation is occupied. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > accommodation or lodging > [noun] > proportion of accommodation used occupancy1935 1935 M. T. MacEachern Hosp. Organiz. & Managem. iii. 41 They point to an average bed occupancy in 1932, 1933 and 1934 of approximately 55 per cent. 1974 Economist 7 Sept. 51 The ‘France’ has had a 77 per cent occupancy rate on the North Atlantic run and a 91 per cent rate on winter cruises. 1989 P. Abbott & J. Shepherd Hotel & Catering Case Stud. (BNC) 33 Average daily room occupancies were as in Table 4.1. 1993 L. Pemberton Platinum Coast (BNC) 195 ‘Bums in beds? What a dreadful expression.’ Christina screwed up her face in distaste. ‘It's used all over the world—hotel trade jargon. How's occupancy? How many bums in beds?’ 3. The fact of occupying or taking up space. Cf. occupation n. 3. ΘΚΠ the world > space > [noun] > space occupied by something > fact or property of occupying space extension1624 occupancy1833 the world > space > place > presence > fact of taking up space > [noun] occupation1816 occupancy1833 1833 N. Arnott Elements Physics (ed. 5) II. 3 Such expansion or occupancy of space by a small quantity of matter. 1875 C. Lyell & L. Lyell Princ. Geol. (ed. 12) II. iii. xlii. 439 The first..tend, by the mere occupancy of space, to exclude other species. 1990 M. Mollis & S. Smith Explaining & Understanding Internat. Relations (1991) (BNC) 48 Geometry describes the properties of space and..occupancy of space is the basic property of matter. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < |
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