| 单词 | oil body | 
| 释义 | > as lemmasoil body   oil body  n.				 [after German Oelkörper (W. Pfeffer 1874 in  Flora 32)]			 		 (a) Botany and Microbiology (in various eukaryotic microorganisms and plant tissues) an intracellular inclusion consisting of a core of neutral lipids surrounded by a membrane monolayer of phospholipids;		 (b) Botany an oil-containing appendage (also called an elaiosome) which occurs near the hilum of some seeds; an aril, caruncle, or strophiole. ΚΠ 1899    Bot. Gaz. 28 111  				The peculiar oil bodies found in so many of the Hepaticæ were found scattered throughout the thallus, ventral scales, and sporogonial receptacle. 1913    Bot. Gaz. 55 470  				This particular kind of distribution he [sc. Sernander] called ‘myrmecochorous’, and showed that it was almost wholly due..to the presence of certain ‘oil bodies’ or elaiosomes. 1952    P. Mann Systematics Flowering Plants  ii. 249  				The axis of the spikelet becomes swollen at the base of each fruit forming a small oil body which may attract ants and so help with dispersal. 2001    Biochimica et Biophysica Acta 1531 47  				Plant seeds store triacylglycerols (TAGs) in intracellular organelles called oil-bodies or oleosomes. < as lemmas  | 
	
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