单词 | om |
释义 | omn.int. Hinduism and Buddhism. 1. A sacred syllable or invocation traditionally uttered at the beginning and end of prayer and meditation; also as int. Also (rare): perfection, a higher plane or state of existence. Also attributive.In Tantric and Tibetan Buddhism, om holds a variety of symbolic meanings and is used both as an invocation and as an aid to meditation, forming the basis or seed of the sacred mantra om mani padme hum Om mani padme hum n. ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > prayer > [interjection] > formula used in prayer om1785 Om mani padme hum1836 shanti1896 society > faith > aspects of faith > spirituality > contemplation or meditation > [interjection] > utterance of assent used in om1785 society > faith > aspects of faith > spirituality > contemplation or meditation > [noun] > utterance of assent used in om1899 society > faith > worship > prayer > [noun] > formula > in Hinduism or Buddhism: utterance of assent om1899 1785 C. Wilkins tr. Bhăgvăt-Gēētā ix. 80 I am the holy one worthy to be known; the mystic figure Om. 1789 W. Jones in Asiatick Researches 1 262 Not only Crishna or Vishnu, but even Brahma′ and Siva, when expressed by the mystical word o′m, were designed by the first idolaters to represent the Solar fire. 1810 E. Moor Hindu Pantheon 412 A suppression of breath is thus explained by an ancient legislator to imply the following meditation: ‘Om! earth! sky! heaven!’ 1879 E. Arnold Light of Asia viii. 211 Om, amitaya! measure not with words Th' Immeasurable. 1899 R. Whiteing No. 5 John St. xv. 153 We look within, and there we may hope to find om. 1926 G. W. Russell Coll. Poems by A. E. 155 Within an Indian vale below A child said ‘om’ with tender heart. 1937 M. Covarrubias Island of Bali ix. 318 Typical Brahmana are the speculations about the sacred syllable ong, the Om of India. 1965 A. Ginsberg Let. 6 Nov. in A. Ginsberg & L. Ginsberg Family Business (2001) 240 A calm-belly'd OM outbreathed over loudspeakers does create a tranquil atmosphere in contrast to hate speeches. 1968 Guardian 29 Feb. 8/4 Sitting in the lotus position..concentrating upon one's navel and repeating the mystic syllable, ‘Om, Om.’ 1989 M. Rockland Bliss Case i. 10 Pretty soon the dancing stopped and everyone went into a gigantic Om. They're sitting there with their eyes closed making this Om sound that goes on and on. 2. A representation of om in the Nagari alphabet, used as a sacred symbol. Also more fully om symbol.The Sanskrit character is a single, composite symbol. ΚΠ 1810 E. Moor Hindu Pantheon 410 The character, that, if uttered, would yield the sound of o'm; or, being triliteral, better, perhaps, written aum. 1963 Jrnl. Amer. Oriental Soc. 83 383 Om which is written and chanted is not eternal but nadam, supreme music, is eternal Om. One should discover it and meditate on it. 1997 Asiaweek (Nexis) 21 Nov. 206 The symbol of Om is written as a single character in the Devanagri script, which is phonetically a long ‘u’. 1998 St. Petersburg (Florida) Times 13 June 8 Above hung a white banner on which the om, the symbol representing the sound of the universe, was displayed. 2003 Snoop Jan. 14/1 We all remember stories of someone seeing the words of Allah in an aubergine and an om in a tomato, but now it seems the Christians want their go too. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022). omv. Hinduism and Buddhism. intransitive. To utter the sacred syllable om (see om n. 1). ΘΚΠ society > faith > aspects of faith > spirituality > contemplation or meditation > contemplate [verb (intransitive)] > utter assent 'om' om1968 1968 T. Southern in Esquire Nov. 84/2 We sat down with the others, and joined the Oming. 1976 B. Jackson Flameout i. 17 He..took deep yogic breaths, loudly hummed a long, resonant ‘om—om—om—’... ‘It's sure good to hear you om-ing.’ 1984 I. Banks Wasp Factory 106 Agnes duly went into labour about lunch-time one hot still day, pouring sweat and Omming to herself. 1998 N.Y. Times 3 Sept. b 7/3 Allen Ginsberg was still om-ing, but this time from the convention floor. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022). > as lemmasO.M. O.M. n. Order of Merit. ΘΠ society > society and the community > social class > symbol of rank > [noun] > insignia of order > specific insignia of knightly order the Garterc1350 collar1488 star1602 blue ribbon1607 yellow ribbon1651 red ribbon1652 string1660 green ribbon1672 crossa1684 glory1693 cordon1727 O.M.1903 M.B.E.1917 OBE1917 1903 Who's Who 760 Keppel, Hon. Sir Harry, G.C.B.; cr. 1857; O.M. 1955 Ess. in Crit. 5 430 Od's life, need an O.M. swear to the truth of an epigram? 1985 P. Larkin Let. 7 Aug. in Sel. Lett. (1992) 746 I have also heard it [sc. Companion of Honour] characterised as ‘failed OM’ (by people who have neither). < n.int.1785v.1968 as lemmas |
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