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单词 orthochromatize
释义

orthochromatizev.

Brit. /ˌɔːθəʊˈkrəʊmətʌɪz/, U.S. /ˌɔrθoʊˈkroʊməˌtaɪz/
Forms: 1800s– orthochromatize, 1900s– orthochromatise.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: orthochromatic adj., orthochromatism n., -ize suffix.
Etymology: < orthochromat- (in orthochromatic adj., orthochromatism n.) + -ize suffix.
Photography. Now rare.
transitive. To make orthochromatic.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > colour > colour relationships > [verb (transitive)] > render true relationship
orthochromatize1890
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > photography > treatment of plates, films, or paper > [verb (transitive)]
mercurialize1843
actinize1844
albumenize1850
sensitize1851
wax1853
develop1859
sensibilize1860
organify1873
back1878
salt1878
excite1879
talc1888
alum1889
bleach1889
fume1890
orthochromatize1890
flash1903
pre-expose1925
hypersensitize1954
panchromatize1960
1890 Internat. Ann. Anthonys Photogr. Bull. 220 We will give an easy method by which any gelatine dry-plate can be orthochromatized.
1922 Glasgow Herald 26 July 6 We may be sure that Kodak film would not be fully orthochromatised unless orthochromatism had much to recommend it for all-round use.

Derivatives

orthoˈchromatized adj.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > photography > treatment of plates, films, or paper > [adjective]
mercurialized1648
ferro-prussiate1815
sensitive1839
albumen1850
sensitized1851
bromized1853
waxed1853
salted1855
collodionized1859
collodioned1870
colour-sensitive1879
colour-sensitized1888
unsensitized1889
fumed1890
silvered1890
unfumed1891
orthochromatized1902
backed1906
hypersensitized1914
hypersensitive1937
1902 P. H. Mell Biol. Lab. Methods xii. 175 M. Monpillard says that, for scientific purposes, he prefers ready orthochromatized plates.
1956 E. Mytum Introd. Photogr. Materials iii. 59 Sometimes the word isochromatic..was applied to the earlier orthochromatised emulsions.
orthoˈchromatizing n.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > photography > treatment of plates, films, or paper > [noun]
mercurializing1841
mercurialization1843
albumenizing1851
sensitizing1851
sensibilization1855
sensitization1857
albuminization1868
fuming1889
aluming1896
orthochromatizing1903
lenticulation1916
hypersensitizing1920
panchromatizing1922
hypersensitization1933
pre-exposure1937
latensification1940
1903 A. Payne Pract. Orthochrom. Photogr. iv. 46 This process is termed orthochromatising, and plates so treated are known as orthochromatic or isochromatic plates.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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v.1890
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更新时间:2025/1/12 0:26:15