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单词 orthogon
释义

orthogonn.

Origin: Probably either (i) a borrowing from Latin. Or (ii) a borrowing from Greek. Etymons: Latin orthogōnion; Greek ὀρθογώνιον.
Etymology: Probably < classical Latin orthogōnion right-angled triangle, or its etymon ancient Greek ὀρθογώνιον orthogonion n. Compare Middle French, French orthogone (15th cent. in sense ‘right-angled triangle’, 1836 in sense ‘perpendicular figure’). Compare earlier orthogonion n., orthogonium n.
Obsolete.
A rectangular figure.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > number > geometry > shape or figure > [noun] > two-dimensional > triangle > with specific angle
square1551
oxygonium1570
oxygon1685
rectangle1798
orthogon1871
1871 L. Colange Zell's Pop. Encycl. II. 531/2 Orthogon, a rectangular figure.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online December 2019).
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n.1871
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