oscitationn.

Brit.

/ˌɒsᵻˈteɪʃn/, U.S.

/ˌɑsəˈteɪʃ(ə)n/

Forms: 1500s ossitacion, 1600s– oscitation.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin ōscitātiōn-, ōscitātiō.

Etymology: < classical Latin ōscitātiōn-, ōscitātiō the action of yawning < ōscitāt- , past participial stem of ōscitāre and ōscitārī (see oscitate v.) + -iō -ion suffix¹. Compare Middle French, French oscitation (1546).

Now rare.

1. The action or an act of yawning from drowsiness. Also figurative.

ΘΚΠ

the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > sleep > drowsiness > [noun] > action of yawning

yawningc725

oscitation1547

oscitance1636

yawn1707

oscitancy1717

1547 A. Borde Breuiary of Helthe i. f. Ciii Ossitacio is the latyn worde... In englysh it is named ossitacion yeanynge or gapynge.

1615 H. Crooke Μικροκοσμογραϕια 289 As it happeneth in oscitations or yawnings when wee hold our breath long.

1787 Minor iii. iv. 168 The Ladies, after much oscitation, declared they did not understand.

1817 T. J. Pettigrew Mem. J. C. Lettsom III. 284 The paroxysm came on at six o'clock in the evening with great oscitation.

1856 W. W. Dobie Recoll. Visit Port-Phillip iii. 52 Inducing a sympathetic reader to indulge in two years oscitation at one ‘go off’.

1955 J. M. Cohen tr. F. Rabelais Hist. Gargantua & Pantagruel iv. lxiii. 585 What's the remedy for oscitation or yawning?

†2. The condition or fact of being drowsy, listless, inattentive, or negligent; an instance of inattention or negligence. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > inaction > disinclination to act or listlessness > [noun]

accidiaOE

accidie?c1225

lethargyc1380

faintness1398

lithernessc1425

listlesshedec1440

owlisthead1440

supinity1548

lustlessness1556

benumbedness1566

phlegm1578

apoplexy1589

acedia1607

torpor1607

drowsiness1611

torpidity1614

languishmentc1620

hebetude1621

acedy1623

inerty1623

supineness1640

listlessness1646

cadaveriety1651

inertitude1656

oscitation1656

torpulency1657

sopor1658

phlegmaticness1659

lethargicalness1664

torpidnessa1676

faineantisea1684

phlegmatism1688

vis inertiae1710

torpitude1713

moonery1764

donothingness1814

benumbment1817

inertia1821

languor1825

donothingism1839

Mondayishness1850

mooniness1852

mooning1857

fainéantisme1873

sog1874

Oblomovism1902

the mind > attention and judgement > inattention > [noun] > drowsy inattention

oscitancy1609

oscitance1636

oscitation1656

the world > action or operation > manner of action > carelessness > [noun] > negligence

negligence1351

lashness1477

uncarefulness1567

oscitancy1609

neglect1610

neglectiveness1621

oscitation1656

neglectfulness1693

laches1844

the mind > attention and judgement > inattention > [noun] > drowsy inattention > instance of

oscitancy1649

oscitation1656

1656 T. Blount Glossographia Oscitation, negligence or idleness.

1697 R. Bentley Diss. Epist. Phalaris 119 'Tis a mere oscitation of our Scholiast, and of Suidas that gaped after him.

1704 J. Swift Tale of Tub v. 113 His Epidemical Diseases being Fastiodisity, Amorphy, and Oscitation.

1744 E. Carter Let. 20 July in Series of Lett. E. Carter & C. Talbot (1808) I. 45 These transient fits of oscitation, and inactivity, are perhaps no more than a necessary relaxation to the mind.

1869 A. W. Haddan Apostolical Succession Church Eng. (1883) 158 The natural oscitation on the part of individuals in the matter of rigorous adherence to admitted principle.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	oscitation
释义	oscitationn. Brit. /ˌɒsᵻˈteɪʃn/, U.S. /ˌɑsəˈteɪʃ(ə)n/ Forms: 1500s ossitacion, 1600s– oscitation. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin ōscitātiōn-, ōscitātiō. Etymology: < classical Latin ōscitātiōn-, ōscitātiō the action of yawning < ōscitāt- , past participial stem of ōscitāre and ōscitārī (see oscitate v.) + -iō -ion suffix¹. Compare Middle French, French oscitation (1546). Now rare. 1. The action or an act of yawning from drowsiness. Also figurative. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > sleep > drowsiness > [noun] > action of yawning yawningc725 oscitation1547 oscitance1636 yawn1707 oscitancy1717 1547 A. Borde Breuiary of Helthe i. f. Ciii Ossitacio is the latyn worde... In englysh it is named ossitacion yeanynge or gapynge. 1615 H. Crooke Μικροκοσμογραϕια 289 As it happeneth in oscitations or yawnings when wee hold our breath long. 1787 Minor iii. iv. 168 The Ladies, after much oscitation, declared they did not understand. 1817 T. J. Pettigrew Mem. J. C. Lettsom III. 284 The paroxysm came on at six o'clock in the evening with great oscitation. 1856 W. W. Dobie Recoll. Visit Port-Phillip iii. 52 Inducing a sympathetic reader to indulge in two years oscitation at one ‘go off’. 1955 J. M. Cohen tr. F. Rabelais Hist. Gargantua & Pantagruel iv. lxiii. 585 What's the remedy for oscitation or yawning? †2. The condition or fact of being drowsy, listless, inattentive, or negligent; an instance of inattention or negligence. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > inaction > disinclination to act or listlessness > [noun] accidiaOE accidie?c1225 lethargyc1380 faintness1398 lithernessc1425 listlesshedec1440 owlisthead1440 supinity1548 lustlessness1556 benumbedness1566 phlegm1578 apoplexy1589 acedia1607 torpor1607 drowsiness1611 torpidity1614 languishmentc1620 hebetude1621 acedy1623 inerty1623 supineness1640 listlessness1646 cadaveriety1651 inertitude1656 oscitation1656 torpulency1657 sopor1658 phlegmaticness1659 lethargicalness1664 torpidnessa1676 faineantisea1684 phlegmatism1688 vis inertiae1710 torpitude1713 moonery1764 donothingness1814 benumbment1817 inertia1821 languor1825 donothingism1839 Mondayishness1850 mooniness1852 mooning1857 fainéantisme1873 sog1874 Oblomovism1902 the mind > attention and judgement > inattention > [noun] > drowsy inattention oscitancy1609 oscitance1636 oscitation1656 the world > action or operation > manner of action > carelessness > [noun] > negligence negligence1351 lashness1477 uncarefulness1567 oscitancy1609 neglect1610 neglectiveness1621 oscitation1656 neglectfulness1693 laches1844 the mind > attention and judgement > inattention > [noun] > drowsy inattention > instance of oscitancy1649 oscitation1656 1656 T. Blount Glossographia Oscitation, negligence or idleness. 1697 R. Bentley Diss. Epist. Phalaris 119 'Tis a mere oscitation of our Scholiast, and of Suidas that gaped after him. 1704 J. Swift Tale of Tub v. 113 His Epidemical Diseases being Fastiodisity, Amorphy, and Oscitation. 1744 E. Carter Let. 20 July in Series of Lett. E. Carter & C. Talbot (1808) I. 45 These transient fits of oscitation, and inactivity, are perhaps no more than a necessary relaxation to the mind. 1869 A. W. Haddan Apostolical Succession Church Eng. (1883) 158 The natural oscitation on the part of individuals in the matter of rigorous adherence to admitted principle. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2004; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1547
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