请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 palsa
释义

palsan.

Brit. /ˈpalsə/, U.S. /ˈpɑlsə/
Inflections: Plural palsas, palsen Brit. /ˈpals(ə)n/, U.S. /ˈpæls(ə)n/, (rare) pals, (rare) palsar.
Forms: 1900s– pals (rare), 1900s– palsa.
Origin: A borrowing from Swedish. Etymons: Swedish palse, pals.
Etymology: < Swedish palse (plural palsar; T. Fries & E. Bergström 1910, in Geol. Föreningens i Stockholm Förhandl. 32 195), pals (1913) < Finnish pals, palsa (compare palsta well defined area of land or forest) < Saami palsa.The plural form palsen is after German Palsen, plural (1924 or earlier).
Geomorphology.
A landform of subarctic regions, consisting of a mound or ridge of peat covered with vegetation and containing a core of permanently frozen peat or mineral soil in which are numerous ice lenses.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > land > landscape > high land > rising ground or eminence > [noun] > small mound > type of
bank1580
hedge-bank1776
spoil bank1830
palsa1938
pingo1938
lunette1940
1938 Geogr. Rev. 28 58 Hamberg..thinks that the pals are formed by a local upheaval..in places that originally were slightly raised above the level of the bog owing to the absence of snow cover.
1940 Science 31 May 523/2 Von Lozinski has gone so far as to suggest that the earth mounds of Arkansas are the remnants of frost-heaved earth mounds, ‘palsen’ or ‘busen’.
1954 W. D. Thornbury Princ. Geomorphol. iv. 89 On surfaces covered by a good growth of tundra vegetation low, rounded mounds composed of fine materials are often found. They are called earth hummocks or palsen.
1973 A. L. Washburn Periglacial Processes 152 The ice lenses generally distinguish palsas from pingos.
1990 A. S. Trenhaile Geomorphol. Canada vii. 128 Peat plateaux..are larger features formed by the coalescence of palsas.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
<
n.1938
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/1/30 13:28:19