padman.

Brit.

/ˈpadmə/, U.S.

/ˈpædmə/

Forms: 1700s– padma, 1800s padmi (irregular).

Origin: A borrowing from Sanskrit. Etymon: Sanskrit padma.

Etymology: < Sanskrit padma lotus.

1. The sacred lotus, Nelumbo nucifera; the flower of this plant. Also: an emblematic representation of the flower.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > water-lilies

edockec1000

water rose?a1300

mead-flower?a1350

water beanc1400

water coltsfoot14..

nenuphar?a1425

water lily?a1425

lotec1487

lotusc1487

nymphaea1543

water-can1622

can-dock1661

lotus flower1710

pond lily1748

Indian lotus1797

padma1799

Nuphar1822

beaver-root1832

splatterdock1832

frog-lily1845

brandy-bottle1846

Victoria1846

water nymph1848

lotus lily1857

cow-lily1862

pool lily1902

1799 Asiatic Researches (London ed.) 3 310 The Hindus were superficial botanists, and gave the same appellation to plants of different classes, as the word Lotos, indeed, was applied by the Greeks to the common Padma, or water lily, and to the celebrated fruit of the Lotophagi, which had no relation to it.

1854 J. D. Hooker Himalayan Jrnls. I. 321 The principal Boodh..holds the padmi or lotus.

1895 I. K. Funk et al. Standard Dict. Eng. Lang. II. Padma..[E. Ind.], the true lotus.

1939 J. Joyce Finnegans Wake 598 Padma, brighter and sweetster, this flower that bells, it is our hour or risings.

1960 A. Koestler Lotus & Robot i. ii. 98 Each of the chakras (literally, wheels) has a padma or lotus-flower attached to it.

2003 Hindu (Nexis) 8 July Cave I is famous for its Avalokiteswara Padmapani (as the figure holds a lotus—padma in its hands).

2. Chiefly attributive. In India: used as the first element in the titles of various awards.The titles were probably originally intended to designate the holder; no actual lotus emblem is involved.

ΘΚΠ

society > communication > representation > physical representation of abstraction > symbolizing > [noun] > a symbol > specific symbols > others

Samian letter1616

A1651

Tetragrammaton1656

arrow1744

arrowhead1832

wind1847

scarlet letter1850

sun wheel1865

sacred axe1866

rising sun1868

crow's foot1871

Easter rabbit1881

hexagram1882

sun sign1882

Easter bunny1900

Staffordshire knot1908

sinsigna1914

tectiform1921

padma1954

smiley face1957

happy face1971

lexigram1973

emoticon1988

smiley1989

1954 India News 21 Aug. 4/2 The Padma Vibhushan Pahela Varg (first class) has been awarded to Mr B. G. Kher.

1984 R. E. Hawkins Common Indian Words in Eng. 70 Indian civil decorations are called the Bharat Ratna, Padma Vibhushan, Padma Bhushan, and Padma Shri.

2003 Hindu (Nexis) 26 Jan. The Government came out with a list of 92 Padma awardees on the eve of Republic Day with four Padma Vibhushans, 34 Padma Bhushans and 54 Padma Shris.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	padma
释义	padman. Brit. /ˈpadmə/, U.S. /ˈpædmə/ Forms: 1700s– padma, 1800s padmi (irregular). Origin: A borrowing from Sanskrit. Etymon: Sanskrit padma. Etymology: < Sanskrit padma lotus. 1. The sacred lotus, Nelumbo nucifera; the flower of this plant. Also: an emblematic representation of the flower. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > water-lilies edockec1000 water rose?a1300 mead-flower?a1350 water beanc1400 water coltsfoot14.. nenuphar?a1425 water lily?a1425 lotec1487 lotusc1487 nymphaea1543 water-can1622 can-dock1661 lotus flower1710 pond lily1748 Indian lotus1797 padma1799 Nuphar1822 beaver-root1832 splatterdock1832 frog-lily1845 brandy-bottle1846 Victoria1846 water nymph1848 lotus lily1857 cow-lily1862 pool lily1902 1799 Asiatic Researches (London ed.) 3 310 The Hindus were superficial botanists, and gave the same appellation to plants of different classes, as the word Lotos, indeed, was applied by the Greeks to the common Padma, or water lily, and to the celebrated fruit of the Lotophagi, which had no relation to it. 1854 J. D. Hooker Himalayan Jrnls. I. 321 The principal Boodh..holds the padmi or lotus. 1895 I. K. Funk et al. Standard Dict. Eng. Lang. II. Padma..[E. Ind.], the true lotus. 1939 J. Joyce Finnegans Wake 598 Padma, brighter and sweetster, this flower that bells, it is our hour or risings. 1960 A. Koestler Lotus & Robot i. ii. 98 Each of the chakras (literally, wheels) has a padma or lotus-flower attached to it. 2003 Hindu (Nexis) 8 July Cave I is famous for its Avalokiteswara Padmapani (as the figure holds a lotus—padma in its hands). 2. Chiefly attributive. In India: used as the first element in the titles of various awards.The titles were probably originally intended to designate the holder; no actual lotus emblem is involved. ΘΚΠ society > communication > representation > physical representation of abstraction > symbolizing > [noun] > a symbol > specific symbols > others Samian letter1616 A1651 Tetragrammaton1656 arrow1744 arrowhead1832 wind1847 scarlet letter1850 sun wheel1865 sacred axe1866 rising sun1868 crow's foot1871 Easter rabbit1881 hexagram1882 sun sign1882 Easter bunny1900 Staffordshire knot1908 sinsigna1914 tectiform1921 padma1954 smiley face1957 happy face1971 lexigram1973 emoticon1988 smiley1989 1954 India News 21 Aug. 4/2 The Padma Vibhushan Pahela Varg (first class) has been awarded to Mr B. G. Kher. 1984 R. E. Hawkins Common Indian Words in Eng. 70 Indian civil decorations are called the Bharat Ratna, Padma Vibhushan, Padma Bhushan, and Padma Shri. 2003 Hindu (Nexis) 26 Jan. The Government came out with a list of 92 Padma awardees on the eve of Republic Day with four Padma Vibhushans, 34 Padma Bhushans and 54 Padma Shris. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1799
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