pailn.¹

Brit.

/peɪl/, U.S.

/peɪl/

Forms: Middle English payel, Middle English payell, Middle English payelle, Middle English payl, Middle English–1600s paile, Middle English–1600s payle, Middle English– pail, 1500s–1700s pale, 1600s peale; also Scottish pre-1700 paelle, pre-1700 payule, 1800s pyle.

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French paele.

Etymology: < Anglo-Norman paele, paelle, paiele, paile, paiel, pale pan, bucket and Old French, Middle French paele, paelle, paielle, payelle frying pan (c1150), warming pan, brazier, cauldron (c1170), salt pan (mid 13th cent. in the source translated in quot. 1481 at sense 2), liquid measure (c1275; Middle French poile , French poêle ) < classical Latin patella small pan or dish, plate, in post-classical Latin also salt pan (8th cent.): see patella n. Compare post-classical Latin paella (from late 12th cent. in British sources; also as paila, payla).Old English pægel wine vessel, liquid measure (see quot. below) is unrelated (compare West Frisian pegel liquid measure, quarter of a litre, Middle Dutch pēgel , peile liquid measure, water level marker (Dutch peil water level marker, Dutch regional pegel icicle), Middle Low German pēgel liquid measure, water level marker, German Pegel water level marker, water level, German regional (Swiss) beile measuring stick, Danish pægl (now historical) liquid measure, half a pint, all probably ultimately < post-classical Latin pagella unit of measurement (9th cent.), specific use of classical Latin pāgella small page, column of writing < the same base as pāgina page n.² + -ella -ella suffix); compare:OE Antwerp Gloss. (1955) 85 Gillo, pægel. It is unclear whether examples such as the following are to be interpreted as showing the Middle English or the Anglo-Norman word:1336–7 in F. R. Chapman Sacrist Rolls Ely (1907) II. 80 In j payle pro cibo conservand.1352–3 in F. R. Chapman Sacrist Rolls Ely (1907) II. 155 Item in ij payles, j boket, de nouo empt. pro ecclesia.1393 in L. T. Smith Exped. Prussia & Holy Land Earl Derby (1894) 174 Pro ij payles ligneis, ij s. pr.1423 Rolls of Parl. IV. 241 Item, xxxi Pottez du Bras..Item, xix Pailles de Bras..Item, xxvii Pailles de Bras rumpuz..Item, xii Pailles ovec longe handels, pris le pec' viii d.

a. An open-topped vessel with a hooped carrying handle, typically of slightly tapering cylindrical shape, used esp. for holding or carrying liquids; (now more generally) a bucket. In early use also: †a container for food, a kitchen vessel (obsolete).The precise range of vessels denoted by pail, as distinct from the near-synonymous bucket, has varied over time, and there continues to be much regional variation. As a word for a container for milk pail has long been preferred (cf. milk-pail n. at milk n.¹ and adj. Compounds 1b), and it is now frequently taken to be a container for liquids, esp. one made of metal (or plastic); though originally it was made of wooden staves hooped with iron. Cf. dinner pail n., lunch-pail n. at lunch n.² Compounds 1.Recorded earliest in pail-hoop n. at Compounds 1.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > equipment > receptacle or container > vessel > bucket or pail > [noun]

stopc725

amberOE

skeelc1330

pail1341

bucketa1382

stoup1397

eshin1547

whinnock1555

bowk1663

cruck1688

noggin1843

1341–2 in F. R. Chapman Sacrist Rolls Ely (1907) II. 117 (MED) ij paylhopes pro Cementariis, j d.

a1425 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 666 Hec multra, payle.

c1487 J. Skelton tr. Diodorus Siculus Bibliotheca Historica iv. 253 The capitaigne purveyeth for moch cataile vnto his paile, and so myngeth to-gedre mylk and blode.

1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 250/2 Payle a vessell, seau.

1577 B. Googe tr. C. Heresbach Foure Bks. Husbandry ii. f. 66 The Gardners in the end of Sommer, doo take the rootes, and set them in pannes, pottes, or payles.

a1639 H. Wotton Reliquiæ Wottonianæ (1651) 524 Jone takes her neat-rub'd paile, and now She trips to milk the Sand-red cow.

1697 J. Dryden tr. Virgil Pastorals ii, in tr. Virgil Wks. 7 New Milk that..overflows the Pails.

1727 ‘S. Brunt’ Voy. to Cacklogallinia 34 They carried two Pails a-piece with a Yoke, like our Tub-women.

1798 R. Southey Well of St. Keyne v There came a man from the house hard by At the Well to fill his pail.

1846 E. W. Farnham Life in Prairie Land 129 The best ewer I could get was an old pail.

1897 H. Wing Milk & its Products v. 81 All vessels used to contain milk should be heavily tinned; pails, cans, and the like, that are of the kind called ironclad are preferable on account of durability.

1965 A. Lurie Nowhere City i. 9 He..took the mop out of the tin pail by the back door, and crammed the flowers into the pail.

1997 Sierra Nov. 62/2 The kids have collected a menagerie of water critters in a pail by dragging long-handled dip nets through the turbid, shallow water.

b. A pail and its contents; an amount such as would fill a pail; a pailful (usually of liquid).

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > measurement > the scientific measurement of volume > measure(s) of capacity > amount defined by capacity > [noun] > amount that fills a receptacle > a bucket or pail

bucketful1564

skeelful1575

stoupful1590

pailful1591

pail1592

bucketload1842

1592 B. Rich Aduentures Brusanus ii. viii. 69 Like a madde man that would power on a paile of water when he ment to make the fire burne.

a1616 W. Shakespeare Comedy of Errors (1623) v. i. 174 Euer as it blaz'd, they threw on him Great pailes of puddled myre to quench the haire.

1647 in F. Roberts & I. M. M. Macphail Dumbarton Common Good Accts. (1972) 156 Givin for thrie payules wyne with tobacco and pypes.

1700 Moxon's Mech. Exercises: Bricklayers-wks. 21 They may throw Pales of Water on the Wall after the Bricks are lay'd.

1779 G. Keate Sketches from Nature (ed. 2) I. 42 But why do we stop?.. Only to give the horses a pail of water, replies the postillion.

1840 R. H. Dana Two Years before Mast vii. 55 A small boat..brought, as a present to the crew, a large pail of milk, a few shells, and a block of sandal wood.

1886 H. Caine Son of Hagar i. v Crossing the garden with a pail of water just raised from the well.

1914 S. Lewis Our Mr. Wrenn ii. 20 If you was in heaven and there was a pail of beer on one side and a gold harp on the other..and you was to have your pick, which would you take?

1953 J. Baldwin Go tell it on Mountain ii. ii. 170 He put the two pails of water carefully on the ground.

1993 Outdoor Canada Oct. 52/3 She trudged through the marshy areas picking pails of Cloudberries.

c. Used allusively in various phrases with reference to milking.

ΚΠ

1615 G. Markham Eng. Hus-wife in Countrey Contentments 104 When age..shall disable her [sc. a cow] for the payle,..she may be..made fit for the shambles.

1652 Observ. upon Aristotles Politiques 34 Excise is paid by all retailers of Wine, and other commodities; for each Tun of Beer six shillings, for each Cow for the Paile two Stivers every week.

1758 R. Brown Compl. Farmer (1759) 19 The best sort of cows for the pail.

1812 W. P. Newby Let. in T. Jefferson Papers (2008) Retirement Ser. V. 260 By endeavouring to brake one of my young cows to the pail we have lost her.

1888 F. T. Elworthy W. Somerset Word-bk. (at cited word) A cow is said to be ‘a come'd in to pail’ when her calf is gone, and all her milk becomes available for the dairy.

1888 T. Hardy Withered Arm in Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Jan. 30/1 The cows were ‘in full pail’.

1956 D. E. Marshall Eng. People 18th Cent. vi. 205 With better agriculture and more fodder crops came a greater concentration on the breeding of livestock. Hitherto, sheep, valued as mobile dung-carts, had been bred for their fleeces, and cattle for the pail and the plough.

†2. A shallow pan, esp. one used to obtain salt by the evaporation of brine; a salt pan. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > salt manufacture > [noun] > equipment

pail1481

walling-lead1611

walma1661

Neptune1662

loot1669

ship1669

clearerc1682

cribc1682

barrow1686

hovel1686

leach-trough1686

salt-pan1708

sun pond1708

sun pan1724

scrape-pan1746

taplin1748

drab1753

room1809

thorn house1853

thorn-wall1853

fore-heater1880

pike1884

trunk1885

1481 W. Caxton tr. Myrrour of Worlde ii. xxi. 112 Nygh vnto metz the cyte is a water that renneth there, the whiche is soden in grete payelles [Fr. paales] of copper, and it becometh salt fayr and good.

1494 Loutfut MS f. 24^v, in Dict. Older Sc. Tongue at Paill Be the sownd of paelles tymbres & othir thingis that makis gret noyes.

Compounds

C1.

pail bottom n.

ΚΠ

1865 Sci. Amer. 21 Jan. 53/2 In this water bath, in these open pails, the albumen is coagulated, without separation from the watery portion of the milk, and a little portion that adheres to the pall is almost instantly removed by placing the pail bottom upward over a steam jet, instantly followed by a strong water jet.

1990 G. Kinnell When one has lived Long Time Alone i. 5 The farmer..squeezed the alembicked juice of vetch and alfalfa into the barking pail bottom.

† pail-brush n. Obsolete

ΚΠ

1855 G. Emerson Farmer's & Planter's Encycl. Rural Affairs (new ed.) 869/1 Pail-brush. A hard brush, furnished with bristles at the end, to clean out the angles of the vessels more fully.

1858 P. L. Simmonds Dict. Trade Products Pail-brush, a hard brush to clean the corners of vessels.

pail handle n.

ΚΠ

1844 H. Stephens Bk. of Farm III. 1029 [The colt] bearing, without a startle, the fall of the pail-handle, [etc.].

1940 Amer. Antiq. 6 158 In the writer's collection are two bone and ivory handles for carrying things. These are..somewhat similar to the Old Bering Sea pail handles.

1994 J. Barth Once upon Time 215 I fancy him leading her by the pail handle.

† pail-hoop n. Obsolete

ΚΠ

1341-2Paylhopes [see sense 1a].

1781 M. Patten Jrnl. 5 Jan. in C. E. Potter Hist. Manchester, New Hampsh. (1851) 477 I attended the Sessions..got a thousand of nails for nailing pail hoops from Mr. Fisk, for old Eusn. Chubbuck..and myself.

1874 Subject-matter Index Patents 1790–1873 (U.S. Patent Office) II. 998/2 Pail-hoop.

† pail-lathe n. Obsolete

ΚΠ

1875 E. H. Knight Amer. Mech. Dict. II. 1596/1 Pail-lathe, one in which buckets are turned on the outer and inner sides and the ends trued, dressed, and the croze made.

pail machine n.

ΚΠ

1861 Sci. Amer. 20 July 45/1 R.H. Peck and E. M. Gifford, of Wolcott, Vt., for Improved Tube and Pail Machine.

a1877 E. H. Knight Pract. Dict. Mech. II. 1596/2 Pail-machine, a bucket-making machine.

2000 Dairy Field (Nexis) 183 1 Because Velvet's [sc. a traditional ice cream company] equipment is fitted with wheels for mobility, different fillers can be rolled in and off of the three lines, accommodating a half-gallon carton, five-quart plastic pail machine, quart or pint on the same line.

pail maker n.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to type of work > manual or industrial worker > producer > makers of containers or receptacles > [noun] > makers of other containers or receptacles

cofferer1401

pail maker1559

trugger1566

trunk-maker1701

corver1708

swiller1859

urn-maker?1881

vase-maker1893

1559 Will 13 Mar. in M. E. Grimwade Index Probate Rec. Sudbury (1984) 612 Robert Wolward, payle makere.

1600 A. Winthrop Diary (1925) 131 Memorandum that John Jolly of Polstead pailemaker the xxijth of December 1595 in the night did take and kill twoe falt weathers out of Hall field in Croton.

1857 Milwaukee City Directory I. 259 Stroebe Charles, pail maker.

1998 Atlanta Jrnl. & Constit. (Nexis) 24 June 11 d The Atlanta-based can and pail maker said El Nino's effects on paint sales appear to be abating, and it expects higher sales of paint cans.

† pail-nail n. Obsolete

ΚΠ

1875 E. H. Knight Amer. Mech. Dict. II. 1596/2 Pail-nail, a kind of nail used in making some kinds of buckets.

C2.

† pail-stake n. Obsolete a bough with lopped branches, fixed in the ground so that milk pails can be hung about it.

ΚΠ

1789 W. H. Marshall Rural Econ. Gloucestershire (E.D.S.) Gloss. Pailstake..a bough, furnished with many branchlets, is fixed with its but-end in the ground, in the dairy-yard. The branchlets being lopped, of a due length, each stump becomes a peg to hang a pail upon.

1890 J. D. Robertson Gloss. Words County of Gloucester 109 Pail-stake, a bough with the branches cut off short, and fixed in the ground, to hang the milking pails on.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	pail
释义	pailn.¹ Brit. /peɪl/, U.S. /peɪl/ Forms: Middle English payel, Middle English payell, Middle English payelle, Middle English payl, Middle English–1600s paile, Middle English–1600s payle, Middle English– pail, 1500s–1700s pale, 1600s peale; also Scottish pre-1700 paelle, pre-1700 payule, 1800s pyle. Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French paele. Etymology: < Anglo-Norman paele, paelle, paiele, paile, paiel, pale pan, bucket and Old French, Middle French paele, paelle, paielle, payelle frying pan (c1150), warming pan, brazier, cauldron (c1170), salt pan (mid 13th cent. in the source translated in quot. 1481 at sense 2), liquid measure (c1275; Middle French poile , French poêle ) < classical Latin patella small pan or dish, plate, in post-classical Latin also salt pan (8th cent.): see patella n. Compare post-classical Latin paella (from late 12th cent. in British sources; also as paila, payla).Old English pægel wine vessel, liquid measure (see quot. below) is unrelated (compare West Frisian pegel liquid measure, quarter of a litre, Middle Dutch pēgel , peile liquid measure, water level marker (Dutch peil water level marker, Dutch regional pegel icicle), Middle Low German pēgel liquid measure, water level marker, German Pegel water level marker, water level, German regional (Swiss) beile measuring stick, Danish pægl (now historical) liquid measure, half a pint, all probably ultimately < post-classical Latin pagella unit of measurement (9th cent.), specific use of classical Latin pāgella small page, column of writing < the same base as pāgina page n.² + -ella -ella suffix); compare:OE Antwerp Gloss. (1955) 85 Gillo, pægel. It is unclear whether examples such as the following are to be interpreted as showing the Middle English or the Anglo-Norman word:1336–7 in F. R. Chapman Sacrist Rolls Ely (1907) II. 80 In j payle pro cibo conservand.1352–3 in F. R. Chapman Sacrist Rolls Ely (1907) II. 155 Item in ij payles, j boket, de nouo empt. pro ecclesia.1393 in L. T. Smith Exped. Prussia & Holy Land Earl Derby (1894) 174 Pro ij payles ligneis, ij s. pr.1423 Rolls of Parl. IV. 241 Item, xxxi Pottez du Bras..Item, xix Pailles de Bras..Item, xxvii Pailles de Bras rumpuz..Item, xii Pailles ovec longe handels, pris le pec' viii d. 1. a. An open-topped vessel with a hooped carrying handle, typically of slightly tapering cylindrical shape, used esp. for holding or carrying liquids; (now more generally) a bucket. In early use also: †a container for food, a kitchen vessel (obsolete).The precise range of vessels denoted by pail, as distinct from the near-synonymous bucket, has varied over time, and there continues to be much regional variation. As a word for a container for milk pail has long been preferred (cf. milk-pail n. at milk n.¹ and adj. Compounds 1b), and it is now frequently taken to be a container for liquids, esp. one made of metal (or plastic); though originally it was made of wooden staves hooped with iron. Cf. dinner pail n., lunch-pail n. at lunch n.² Compounds 1.Recorded earliest in pail-hoop n. at Compounds 1. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > receptacle or container > vessel > bucket or pail > [noun] stopc725 amberOE skeelc1330 pail1341 bucketa1382 stoup1397 eshin1547 whinnock1555 bowk1663 cruck1688 noggin1843 1341–2 in F. R. Chapman Sacrist Rolls Ely (1907) II. 117 (MED) ij paylhopes pro Cementariis, j d. a1425 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 666 Hec multra, payle. c1487 J. Skelton tr. Diodorus Siculus Bibliotheca Historica iv. 253 The capitaigne purveyeth for moch cataile vnto his paile, and so myngeth to-gedre mylk and blode. 1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 250/2 Payle a vessell, seau. 1577 B. Googe tr. C. Heresbach Foure Bks. Husbandry ii. f. 66 The Gardners in the end of Sommer, doo take the rootes, and set them in pannes, pottes, or payles. a1639 H. Wotton Reliquiæ Wottonianæ (1651) 524 Jone takes her neat-rub'd paile, and now She trips to milk the Sand-red cow. 1697 J. Dryden tr. Virgil Pastorals ii, in tr. Virgil Wks. 7 New Milk that..overflows the Pails. 1727 ‘S. Brunt’ Voy. to Cacklogallinia 34 They carried two Pails a-piece with a Yoke, like our Tub-women. 1798 R. Southey Well of St. Keyne v There came a man from the house hard by At the Well to fill his pail. 1846 E. W. Farnham Life in Prairie Land 129 The best ewer I could get was an old pail. 1897 H. Wing Milk & its Products v. 81 All vessels used to contain milk should be heavily tinned; pails, cans, and the like, that are of the kind called ironclad are preferable on account of durability. 1965 A. Lurie Nowhere City i. 9 He..took the mop out of the tin pail by the back door, and crammed the flowers into the pail. 1997 Sierra Nov. 62/2 The kids have collected a menagerie of water critters in a pail by dragging long-handled dip nets through the turbid, shallow water. b. A pail and its contents; an amount such as would fill a pail; a pailful (usually of liquid). ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > measurement > the scientific measurement of volume > measure(s) of capacity > amount defined by capacity > [noun] > amount that fills a receptacle > a bucket or pail bucketful1564 skeelful1575 stoupful1590 pailful1591 pail1592 bucketload1842 1592 B. Rich Aduentures Brusanus ii. viii. 69 Like a madde man that would power on a paile of water when he ment to make the fire burne. a1616 W. Shakespeare Comedy of Errors (1623) v. i. 174 Euer as it blaz'd, they threw on him Great pailes of puddled myre to quench the haire. View more context for this quotation 1647 in F. Roberts & I. M. M. Macphail Dumbarton Common Good Accts. (1972) 156 Givin for thrie payules wyne with tobacco and pypes. 1700 Moxon's Mech. Exercises: Bricklayers-wks. 21 They may throw Pales of Water on the Wall after the Bricks are lay'd. 1779 G. Keate Sketches from Nature (ed. 2) I. 42 But why do we stop?.. Only to give the horses a pail of water, replies the postillion. 1840 R. H. Dana Two Years before Mast vii. 55 A small boat..brought, as a present to the crew, a large pail of milk, a few shells, and a block of sandal wood. 1886 H. Caine Son of Hagar i. v Crossing the garden with a pail of water just raised from the well. 1914 S. Lewis Our Mr. Wrenn ii. 20 If you was in heaven and there was a pail of beer on one side and a gold harp on the other..and you was to have your pick, which would you take? 1953 J. Baldwin Go tell it on Mountain ii. ii. 170 He put the two pails of water carefully on the ground. 1993 Outdoor Canada Oct. 52/3 She trudged through the marshy areas picking pails of Cloudberries. c. Used allusively in various phrases with reference to milking. ΚΠ 1615 G. Markham Eng. Hus-wife in Countrey Contentments 104 When age..shall disable her [sc. a cow] for the payle,..she may be..made fit for the shambles. 1652 Observ. upon Aristotles Politiques 34 Excise is paid by all retailers of Wine, and other commodities; for each Tun of Beer six shillings, for each Cow for the Paile two Stivers every week. 1758 R. Brown Compl. Farmer (1759) 19 The best sort of cows for the pail. 1812 W. P. Newby Let. in T. Jefferson Papers (2008) Retirement Ser. V. 260 By endeavouring to brake one of my young cows to the pail we have lost her. 1888 F. T. Elworthy W. Somerset Word-bk. (at cited word) A cow is said to be ‘a come'd in to pail’ when her calf is gone, and all her milk becomes available for the dairy. 1888 T. Hardy Withered Arm in Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Jan. 30/1 The cows were ‘in full pail’. 1956 D. E. Marshall Eng. People 18th Cent. vi. 205 With better agriculture and more fodder crops came a greater concentration on the breeding of livestock. Hitherto, sheep, valued as mobile dung-carts, had been bred for their fleeces, and cattle for the pail and the plough. †2. A shallow pan, esp. one used to obtain salt by the evaporation of brine; a salt pan. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > salt manufacture > [noun] > equipment pail1481 walling-lead1611 walma1661 Neptune1662 loot1669 ship1669 clearerc1682 cribc1682 barrow1686 hovel1686 leach-trough1686 salt-pan1708 sun pond1708 sun pan1724 scrape-pan1746 taplin1748 drab1753 room1809 thorn house1853 thorn-wall1853 fore-heater1880 pike1884 trunk1885 1481 W. Caxton tr. Myrrour of Worlde ii. xxi. 112 Nygh vnto metz the cyte is a water that renneth there, the whiche is soden in grete payelles [Fr. paales] of copper, and it becometh salt fayr and good. 1494 Loutfut MS f. 24^v, in Dict. Older Sc. Tongue at Paill Be the sownd of paelles tymbres & othir thingis that makis gret noyes. Compounds C1. pail bottom n. ΚΠ 1865 Sci. Amer. 21 Jan. 53/2 In this water bath, in these open pails, the albumen is coagulated, without separation from the watery portion of the milk, and a little portion that adheres to the pall is almost instantly removed by placing the pail bottom upward over a steam jet, instantly followed by a strong water jet. 1990 G. Kinnell When one has lived Long Time Alone i. 5 The farmer..squeezed the alembicked juice of vetch and alfalfa into the barking pail bottom. † pail-brush n. Obsolete ΚΠ 1855 G. Emerson Farmer's & Planter's Encycl. Rural Affairs (new ed.) 869/1 Pail-brush. A hard brush, furnished with bristles at the end, to clean out the angles of the vessels more fully. 1858 P. L. Simmonds Dict. Trade Products Pail-brush, a hard brush to clean the corners of vessels. pail handle n. ΚΠ 1844 H. Stephens Bk. of Farm III. 1029 [The colt] bearing, without a startle, the fall of the pail-handle, [etc.]. 1940 Amer. Antiq. 6 158 In the writer's collection are two bone and ivory handles for carrying things. These are..somewhat similar to the Old Bering Sea pail handles. 1994 J. Barth Once upon Time 215 I fancy him leading her by the pail handle. † pail-hoop n. Obsolete ΚΠ 1341-2Paylhopes [see sense 1a]. 1781 M. Patten Jrnl. 5 Jan. in C. E. Potter Hist. Manchester, New Hampsh. (1851) 477 I attended the Sessions..got a thousand of nails for nailing pail hoops from Mr. Fisk, for old Eusn. Chubbuck..and myself. 1874 Subject-matter Index Patents 1790–1873 (U.S. Patent Office) II. 998/2 Pail-hoop. † pail-lathe n. Obsolete ΚΠ 1875 E. H. Knight Amer. Mech. Dict. II. 1596/1 Pail-lathe, one in which buckets are turned on the outer and inner sides and the ends trued, dressed, and the croze made. pail machine n. ΚΠ 1861 Sci. Amer. 20 July 45/1 R.H. Peck and E. M. Gifford, of Wolcott, Vt., for Improved Tube and Pail Machine. a1877 E. H. Knight Pract. Dict. Mech. II. 1596/2 Pail-machine, a bucket-making machine. 2000 Dairy Field (Nexis) 183 1 Because Velvet's [sc. a traditional ice cream company] equipment is fitted with wheels for mobility, different fillers can be rolled in and off of the three lines, accommodating a half-gallon carton, five-quart plastic pail machine, quart or pint on the same line. pail maker n. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to type of work > manual or industrial worker > producer > makers of containers or receptacles > [noun] > makers of other containers or receptacles cofferer1401 pail maker1559 trugger1566 trunk-maker1701 corver1708 swiller1859 urn-maker?1881 vase-maker1893 1559 Will 13 Mar. in M. E. Grimwade Index Probate Rec. Sudbury (1984) 612 Robert Wolward, payle makere. 1600 A. Winthrop Diary (1925) 131 Memorandum that John Jolly of Polstead pailemaker the xxijth of December 1595 in the night did take and kill twoe falt weathers out of Hall field in Croton. 1857 Milwaukee City Directory I. 259 Stroebe Charles, pail maker. 1998 Atlanta Jrnl. & Constit. (Nexis) 24 June 11 d The Atlanta-based can and pail maker said El Nino's effects on paint sales appear to be abating, and it expects higher sales of paint cans. † pail-nail n. Obsolete ΚΠ 1875 E. H. Knight Amer. Mech. Dict. II. 1596/2 Pail-nail, a kind of nail used in making some kinds of buckets. C2. † pail-stake n. Obsolete a bough with lopped branches, fixed in the ground so that milk pails can be hung about it. ΚΠ 1789 W. H. Marshall Rural Econ. Gloucestershire (E.D.S.) Gloss. Pailstake..a bough, furnished with many branchlets, is fixed with its but-end in the ground, in the dairy-yard. The branchlets being lopped, of a due length, each stump becomes a peg to hang a pail upon. 1890 J. D. Robertson Gloss. Words County of Gloucester 109 Pail-stake, a bough with the branches cut off short, and fixed in the ground, to hang the milking pails on. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online June 2022). pailn.² Brit. /peɪl/, U.S. /peɪl/ Forms: 1800s– pale, 1900s– pail. Origin: Of uncertain origin. Perhaps a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: pile n.¹ Etymology: Origin uncertain; perhaps an alteration of pile n.¹ after peal v.² (compare forms and sense 1b at that entry). English regional (west midlands). A spike or awn of barley. Cf. pile n.¹ 2c. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > cereal, corn, or grain > [noun] > barley > barley plant > awn(s) of ail1578 avel1823 hornsa1825 pail1887 1887 T. Darlington Folk-speech S. Cheshire Pale, a barley-spike or awn. 1969 H. Orton & M. V. Barry Surv. Eng. Dial. II. i. 178 Q[uestion]. What do you call the bristles of barley?.. [Cheshire, Shropshire, Staffordshire] Pails. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). pailv. Brit. /peɪl/, U.S. /peɪl/ Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: pail n.¹ Etymology: < pail n.¹ transitive. To dispense or convey (liquid) by means of a pail; to milk (a cow). Occasionally with out, up. Also intransitive. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming out > letting or sending out > let or send out [verb (transitive)] > emit > copiously yeteOE effuse1398 hella1400 pourc1451 pump1580 shower1611 beteem?1630 repump1753 pail1807 volume1815 1807 W. Taylor in Ann. Rev. 5 559 The well-head of all the clear water which the Lockes and Hartleys have pailed abroad. 1886 J. Barrowman Gloss. Sc. Mining Terms 49 To Pail, to lift water by means of a pail or bucket. 1981 Oil & Gas Jrnl. (Nexis) 12 Jan. 80 Settled solids had to be pumped or pailed up over the top of the tank. 1994 R. Hendrickson Happy Trails 175 To milk a cow. ‘It took him an hour to pail that cow.’ 2001 Record (Kitchener–Waterloo, Ont.) (Nexis) 18 Aug. j8 The ‘grey water’ from your laundry or shower can be ‘pailed out’ to use on parched plantings. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.¹1341n.²1887v.1807
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pailn.1

Compounds

pailn.2

pailv.

pailn.¹

pailn.²